Re: [6tisch] Benjamin Kaduk's Discuss on draft-ietf-6tisch-minimal-security-13: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)

Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca> Tue, 19 November 2019 08:06 UTC

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From: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
Cc: draft-ietf-6tisch-minimal-security@ietf.org, "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>, 6tisch-chairs@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [6tisch] Benjamin Kaduk's Discuss on draft-ietf-6tisch-minimal-security-13: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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On 2019-10-31 2:24 a.m., Benjamin Kaduk via Datatracker wrote:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> COMMENT:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> There are some seriously low-hanging fruit for traffic analysis with
> some of these messages, e.g., any OSCORE request with 'kid' of "JRC" is
> going to be a parameter update, at present.  If someone wanted to throw
> out some chaff and muddle up this traffic analysis, what options are
> available to them?

Any parameter Update Request occurs between the JRC and the 
already/previously on-boarded device.  So it occurs over the 802.15.4 L2 
key(s).  It shouldn't visible against other CoAP traffic such as CoAP 
GET requests of sensor data.

There are three kinds of traffic that would be seen by a pervasive monitor:

1) L2 traffic that is encrypted. It has a src/dst L2 address visible, 
which is probably an assigned 2-byte "short" address. (Which is assigned 
by this protocol.)

2) Beacons that are authenticated but not encrypted.  Pledges can not 
authenticate the beacons as they haven't the right key (yet).  Others 
can, and this lets them sync to the schedule and update their ASN.
They have an 8-byte source address.

3) Join traffic which is not encrypted or authenticated, which has 
8-byte source and 8-byte destinations, probably using vendor assigned 
EUI-64, but could be randomized EUIs.  ALL of this traffic is probably 
join traffic.  Yes, it is easily visible.

A PM can probably also guess which encrypted traffic relates to the join 
messages by a simple co-relation of message sizes, but that's not really 
that new.