Re: [Ace] Group Communication Security Disagreements

Eliot Lear <lear@cisco.com> Mon, 25 July 2016 15:12 UTC

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To: Michael StJohns <mstjohns@comcast.net>, ace@ietf.org
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From: Eliot Lear <lear@cisco.com>
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Date: Mon, 25 Jul 2016 17:12:44 +0200
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Subject: Re: [Ace] Group Communication Security Disagreements
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On 7/21/16 3:48 PM, Michael StJohns wrote:
> Without unique source identification (and for that matter role
> identification either inband or implicit) any compromised device
> results in your attacker being able to act as a controller for the
> group.  Again, not a large problem (but a problem nonetheless) for a
> small group of lights inside an office behind locked doors. But a very
> large problem for a system that's possibly controlling 100 or 1000
> lights in a group.

+1, and I'm not even sure if it's not a problem for a small group of
lights behind locked doors if wireless is involved.

>
> As I said at the microphone, if I thought you could just do this as
> the "ACE protocol for group control of lights" and keep people from
> using it for other things I'd be a lot less concerned (but still
> there's the whole threat of turning off all the lights in a building
> all at once).  But the reality is this protocol will be used for
> control of things beyond lights and it would be irresponsible to
> standardize a protocol with a real possibility for direct real-world
> negative impacts on safety and health.
>

Yes, but I would go further and say that network owners ask two questions:

 1. What is this Thing?
 2. And what access does it require/not want?

Absent device identity they cannot answer the 2nd question.  This is as
important for lighting as for any other application, because it is how a
network will distinguish what those applications are.


>
> The way to solve this for a general involves public key cryptography -
> that's just how the security and physics and math work out.
>

Yes.  And as I believe has also been discussed, use of PSK seems to
cause us to muddle the authentication and authorization aspects of
OAUTH, for instance.

Eliot