Re: [Acme] Comment on draft-ietf-acme-subdomains-06: How about using wildcard certificates for subdomains?

Deb Cooley <debcooley1@gmail.com> Sat, 04 February 2023 13:31 UTC

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From: Deb Cooley <debcooley1@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 04 Feb 2023 08:31:31 -0500
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To: "Yanlei(Ray)" <ray.yanlei=40huawei.com@dmarc.ietf.org>, "acme@ietf.org" <acme@ietf.org>
Cc: Dorothy E Cooley <decoole@radium.ncsc.mil>
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Subject: Re: [Acme] Comment on draft-ietf-acme-subdomains-06: How about using wildcard certificates for subdomains?
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RFC8555 already addresses wildcards, no?

Deb Cooley
ACME chair
decoole@radium.ncsc.mil


On Tue, Jan 31, 2023 at 7:11 AM Yanlei(Ray) <ray.yanlei=
40huawei.com@dmarc.ietf.org> wrote:

> Hi,
>
>
>
> I'm new to this group and sorry for the late comment. I just saw this
> draft and have an idea after reading. I'd like to know from you experts
> whether it's reasonable.
>
>
>
> The illustration in Section 5 uses Subject Alternative Name (SAN) to list
> every subdomain name in a certificate.
>
> I wonder if this mechanism can be replaced by using a wildcard certificate?
>
> Compared with using the Subject Alternative Name (SAN), a wildcard
> certificate can simplify the complexity and reduce the costs for securing a
> number of subdomains.
>
> As the sub-domain name changes, the client with SAN has to re-apply its
> certificate, but the client with wildcard certificate does not need to
> change its certificate.
>
> I think wildcard certificates have been commonly used in subdomains
> management.
>
> As illustrated in Section 5:
>
>   +--------+                  +------+     +-----+
>
>   | Client |                  | ACME |     | DNS |
>
>   +---+----+                  +---+--+     +--+--+
>
>       |                            |            |
>
>     STEP 1: Pre-Authorization of ancestor domain
>
>       |               .            |            |
>
>       |               .            |            |
>
>       |               .            |            |
>
>     STEP 2: Place order for sub1.example.org
>
>       |               .            |            |
>
>       |               .            |            |
>
>       |               .            |            |
>
>     STEP 3: Place order for sub2.example.org.
>
>       |               .            |            |
>
>       |               .            |            |
>
>       |               .            |            |
>
>
>
> If there are multiple subdomains, the client has to place an order
> multiple times for every subdomain.
>
> If using a wildcard certificate, the client only needs to place an order
> once for the wildcard certificate.
>
> Then the client can configure its subdomain servers with the same wildcard
> certificate.
>
>   +--------+                  +------+     +-----+
>
>   | Client |                  | ACME |     | DNS |
>
>   +---+----+                  +---+--+     +--+--+
>
>       |                            |            |
>
>     STEP 1: Pre-Authorization of ancestor domain
>
>       |               .            |            |
>
>       |               .            |            |
>
>       |               .            |            |
>
>     STEP 2: Place order for *.example.org    |
>
>       |                            |            |
>
>
>
>
>
> This is just a preliminary idea, and please correct me if I'm thinking
> wrongly.
>
>
>
> Regards,
>
> Lei YAN
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