Re: [Anima] [lamps] Long-lived certificates, but frequently renewed certificates

Tomas Gustavsson <tomas.gustavsson@primekey.com> Sat, 20 March 2021 17:41 UTC

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To: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>, spasm@ietf.org, anima@ietf.org, netconf@ietf.org
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From: Tomas Gustavsson <tomas.gustavsson@primekey.com>
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Date: Sat, 20 Mar 2021 18:41:02 +0100
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Subject: Re: [Anima] [lamps] Long-lived certificates, but frequently renewed certificates
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On 2021-03-20 18:32, Michael Richardson wrote:
> 
> Tomas Gustavsson <tomas.gustavsson=40primekey.com@dmarc.ietf.org> wrote:
>      >>> It's common in eID/ePassport, such as ICAO 9303, to sign "new with
>      >>> old". That way, if trusting the old trust anchor, you can automatically
>      >>> trust the new. The other way (old-with-new) I have not seen any use of
>      >>> in practice.
> 
>      >> The old-with-new and new-with-old practice is described in RFC 2510.
> 
> I wandered through the document, it does not have a ToC.
> I think section 2.4 _Root CA key update_ ?
> The terminology OldWithNew explained in 2.4.1 but not directly.
> In RFC2510, it doesn't matter, since we do all four combinations.
> 
>      > I know that. I'm merely pointing out that I have not seen anyone actually use
>      > new-with-old in real life. I put a question to the list some time ago (during
>      > CMP update discussion) and no-one (that answered) remembered ever seeing it
>      > in real use.
> 
> I see.
> 
>      > Old-with-new is fairly trivial, both technically and
>      > organizationally. New-with-old puts completely different requirements on a CA
>      > rollover procedure, for in most cases no reason. Anything new designed I
>      > would rather see analyze the usage and need instead of simply copying the
>      > notation from RFC2510.
> 
> Let me expand the terms:
>    old-with-new  -> old public key signed with new anchor
>    new-with-old  -> new public key signed with old anchor

Hah, I managed to trip myself up, that was funny :-)

I meant of course that new-with-old is what I see used extensively in 
practice (ICAO 9303 being one example), while I have not seen 
old-with-new in practice.

(new-with-new is always created of course, as self-signed Root CA 
certificate)

Cheers,
Tomas