Re: [aqm] Questioning each PIE heuristic - moving averages and rate measurement

Bob Briscoe <ietf@bobbriscoe.net> Sat, 27 May 2017 00:45 UTC

Return-Path: <ietf@bobbriscoe.net>
X-Original-To: aqm@ietfa.amsl.com
Delivered-To: aqm@ietfa.amsl.com
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 48874129B48; Fri, 26 May 2017 17:45:10 -0700 (PDT)
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com
X-Spam-Flag: NO
X-Spam-Score: -2.001
X-Spam-Level:
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.001 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, SPF_PASS=-0.001] autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no
Authentication-Results: ietfa.amsl.com (amavisd-new); dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=bobbriscoe.net
Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id ofDoGhLjL0OC; Fri, 26 May 2017 17:45:08 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from server.dnsblock1.com (server.dnsblock1.com [85.13.236.178]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5A26C129447; Fri, 26 May 2017 17:45:08 -0700 (PDT)
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=bobbriscoe.net; s=default; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type: In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Date:Message-ID:From:References:Cc:To:Subject:Sender :Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From: Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID:List-Id:List-Help: List-Unsubscribe:List-Subscribe:List-Post:List-Owner:List-Archive; bh=Ii9MO9NytsJbG7jwt7E7TF6PqhimYzPAvKrZ9HDsVVg=; b=blvUdB+EBEc7O/wH38OBUFqxp4 GXk8EFVOzL5qTwTrTxNwPkT4OVa+GJDkssKPfvpySbU/kiLFu2yqkFOWNFP+23qh4FnSvzeKrWqIX KFHxGsWzJABcSCnhJCODv+9Ssn6ar3DvszFnBCtlxbVf2yn+uMhCwHn8icF5AINlXIIiEpkg/gNsY Jxj002fl5p0clds5HeZTlWjNzZm83fOy1E+9EBNcc6j+QZuOmKZVuZ2DSRXV68eUOQsHOV6uqin5L MJYA90ONxd3w5PQPGw5JQtwedZbRXFjeJ3pLh1BvmLZIs17fW73m51M52osgNH8ecyf7qPmsNaHpI QpvNceuA==;
Received: from 197.74.9.51.dyn.plus.net ([51.9.74.197]:38778 helo=[192.168.0.2]) by server.dnsblock1.com with esmtpsa (TLSv1.2:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:128) (Exim 4.89) (envelope-from <ietf@bobbriscoe.net>) id 1dEPqk-0005k7-J4; Sat, 27 May 2017 01:45:00 +0100
To: "Rong Pan (ropan)" <ropan@cisco.com>, Michael Menth <menth@uni-tuebingen.de>
Cc: tsvwg IETF list <tsvwg@ietf.org>, AQM IETF list <aqm@ietf.org>
References: <9ddba389-e368-9050-3b14-aa235c99fcb8@bobbriscoe.net> <D4FDD717.2636D%ropan@cisco.com> <77D4FC66-C99F-49D0-BB73-27A0CEF70F31@gmail.com> <99a7b737-fc3c-efd0-b6c8-d71a089b7de8@bobbriscoe.net> <FB0F3D38-63E2-441E-BAB4-2541D7E9FE94@gmail.com> <471e91b1-c469-3d36-9af1-0411e5661286@uni-tuebingen.de> <abadc87c-49f2-46e2-ae43-0853ac81e794@bobbriscoe.net> <da895a48-6b9c-c67f-1f52-d9eb52844ad6@uni-tuebingen.de> <404874be-32a9-4425-b2ff-5fbff804b5ee@bobbriscoe.net> <9E1B8C70-B6C7-456C-B938-F2C08532FB69@cisco.com>
From: Bob Briscoe <ietf@bobbriscoe.net>
Message-ID: <d019a437-ef39-3ace-4e95-3d22e3b80a6e@bobbriscoe.net>
Date: Sat, 27 May 2017 01:44:56 +0100
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.1.1
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <9E1B8C70-B6C7-456C-B938-F2C08532FB69@cisco.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"; format="flowed"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Language: en-GB
X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report
X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - server.dnsblock1.com
X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - ietf.org
X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12]
X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - bobbriscoe.net
X-Get-Message-Sender-Via: server.dnsblock1.com: authenticated_id: in@bobbriscoe.net
X-Authenticated-Sender: server.dnsblock1.com: in@bobbriscoe.net
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/aqm/sTqdqZrQ4enMzcN2p-JfIILM4UY>
Subject: Re: [aqm] Questioning each PIE heuristic - moving averages and rate measurement
X-BeenThere: aqm@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.22
Precedence: list
List-Id: "Discussion list for active queue management and flow isolation." <aqm.ietf.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/options/aqm>, <mailto:aqm-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/aqm/>
List-Post: <mailto:aqm@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:aqm-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/aqm>, <mailto:aqm-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 27 May 2017 00:45:10 -0000

Rong,

That's a good rationale.
I withdraw my criticism of PIE on this point.

The code is OK, it's just the explanation that is misleading. it 
shouldn't say it is measuring the average dequeue rate, and there's no 
need to. It should describe the calculation as a moving average of the 
time to dequeue a set amount of bytes, scaled by the queue size relative 
to that number of bytes.

Cheers


Bob

On 26/05/17 19:29, Rong Pan (ropan) wrote:
> Michael and Bob,
>
> The depart_rate is inversed in calculation delay….
> Delay = queue_length/depart_rate;
> Hence, current_qdelay = queue_.byte_length() * PIE- >avg_dq_time_/DQ_THRESHOLD;
>
> Basically the average dq_time for dequeueing DQ_THRESHOLD is PIE->dq_time; What is the approximate time to deque the current_qlen?
> Current_qlen/DQ_THRESHOLD(what portion is current queue length relative to DQ_THRESHOLD)? * avg_dq_time.
>
> That is the rationale behind it.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Rong
>
>      >> (EWMA) of the rate should be:
>      >>
>      >>      ewma(depart_rate) = DQ_THRESHOLD ∗ ewma(1/t1,1/t2,1/t3,...)
>      >>                       != DQ_THRESHOLD / ewma(t1,t2,t3,...)
>      >> "
>      >> PIE uses the second (incorrect) formula. In the review, I discuss how
>      >> wrong this could be, with an example.
>      > Thanks, Bob, for pointing this out to me.
>      >
>      > Rong, is PIE doing this by intent (if so, what's the reason?) or is this
>      > a flaw?
>      >
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> aqm mailing list
> aqm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/aqm

-- 
________________________________________________________________
Bob Briscoe                               http://bobbriscoe.net/