Re: [babel] Investigating ICMP behaviour of the Linux kernel in IPv6-only mode

Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> Tue, 15 June 2021 12:59 UTC

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To: Juliusz Chroboczek <jch@irif.fr>
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Date: Tue, 15 Jun 2021 14:59:18 +0200
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Subject: Re: [babel] Investigating ICMP behaviour of the Linux kernel in IPv6-only mode
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Juliusz Chroboczek <jch@irif.fr> writes:

>> I've submitted a patch[0] to make the kernel fall back to the dummy
>> address specified in RFC7600.
>
>> [0] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210615110709.541499-1-toke@redhat.com/
>
> Thanks a lot, Toke.  After spending a few hours going through the maze
> that is the Linux ICMP code, I decided I needed help from somebody
> competent.

You're welcome! And yeah, that code does offer all the best in
kernel-style indirection :)

>> What I found was that the kernel is perfectly happy to send out ICMP
>> messages with an all-zero source address if no real address is
>> configured on any interface.
>
> The question is -- what is the behaviour of PMTUd implementations when
> they receive such an ICMP packet?  Do they reduce the PMTU, or do they
> drop the ICMP as obviously incorrect?

As far as I can tell by poking around in the code, the kernel will
generally drop packets with an all-zero source; see for instance this
check:

https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/net/ipv4/route.c#L2139

I'll leave actually testing this as an exercise for the reader ;)

> I'm going to merge the v4via6 code (I've reviewed it, and I think it
> needs a few fixes), and going to enable it automatically if there's at
> least one IPv4 address somewhere, including the loopback interface.
> Thanks a lot for the information above, that's very helpful.

Cool! You're welcome :)

-Toke