Subject: Re: [Bier] WG adoption call for draft-chen-bier-frr-02

From: "Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang" <[email-masked]>
Date: Mon, 22 Mar 2021 16:06:51 +0000

Indeed bier-bfd is for e2e detection and more useful for protection at overlay (e.g. the ingress redundancy).
For BIER FRR, link/neighbor failure detection should be no different from or additional to unicast case.

Jeffrey

From: Greg Mirsky <[email-masked]>
Sent: Monday, March 22, 2021 11:51 AM
To: Michael Menth <[email-masked]>
Cc: Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang <[email-masked]>; Tony Przygienda <[email-masked]>; Jeff Tantsura <[email-masked]>; BIER WG <[email-masked]>; Huaimo Chen <[email-masked]>; BIER WG Chairs <[email-masked]>
Subject: Re: [Bier] WG adoption call for draft-chen-bier-frr-02

[External Email. Be cautious of content]

Hi Michael,
thank you for your expedient clarification. To the best of my understanding, draft-ietf-bier-bfd analyzes e2e monitoring of the particular multicast distribution tree in a BIER domain using RFCs 8562 and 8563 as the base specifications of p2mp BFD. For the local protection p2p BFD in Asynchronous mode is more common. For that scenario, each BFD system periodically transmits BFD Control packets so that the remote peer can detect the failure if the Detection Time expires or from the Diag field value. I think that equally works in case BIER neighbors are on the same underlay link or multiple links apart.

Regards,
Greg

On Mon, Mar 22, 2021 at 8:32 AM Michael Menth <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>> wrote:
Hi Greg,

if the BFR-NBR is forward-connected, there should be some failure
notification mechanism in place whose functionality may be re-used
somehow. If the BFR-NBR is forward-routed, I am not sure whether its
reachability is monitored. I thought there is some draft onf bier-bfd
which does the job? I haven't looked into its details.

Best wishes,

Michael

Am 22.03.2021 um 16:13 schrieb Greg Mirsky:
> Hi Michael,
> I have a question to what you see BIER-specific in detecting a failure
> in the network for the local protection:
>
>     We still need some BIER-FRR in this case:
>     1) Recognize the failure
>
> I think that the ability of OAM to exercise the specific path in the end
> nodes is limited and might not be generally expected. As noted in RFC
> 5880 for BFD:
>
>        ... a protocol intended to detect faults in the
>        bidirectional path between two forwarding engines, including
>        interfaces, data link(s), and to the extent possible the forwarding
>        engines themselves ...
>
> I think that detecting BIER failure between BIER neighbors is no
> different from detecting the failure between these nodes in the underlay
> network.
>
> Regards,
> Greg
>
> On Mon, Mar 22, 2021 at 6:40 AM Michael Menth <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>> wrote:
>
>     Hi Jeffrey, all,
>
>     Am 22.03.2021 um 14:21 schrieb Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang:
>     > Whether it is IP FRR, MPLS FRR, or BIER FRR, the key is that
>     alternative/backup paths are pre-installed. Upon the detection of
>     failure, the PLR uses alternative/backup path before global repair
>     finishes.
>     >
>     > The determination of alternative/backup path can be SPF based
>     (e.g. LFA) which involves IGP, or controller based, or any other way
>     (e.g. static configuration or pre-signaling in case of MPLS). That
>     is not BIER specific.
>     >
>     > Specifically for BIER FRR, when we say "BIER can take advantage of
>     unicast FRR", there are two scenarios/aspects about that:
>     >
>     > 1. BIER does not do any FRR by itself at all (i.e. no
>     primary/backup branches for BIFT entries), but rely on unicast FRR
>     to each BFR neighbor.
>
>     We still need some BIER-FRR in this case:
>     1) Recognize the failure
>     2) Reroute the packet over the underlay (encapsulation in underlay) as
>     the direct link no longer works. However, it not sending to another
>     neighbor.
>
>     This only provide link protection not node protection (for the BFR
>     neighbor), though.
>
>     There is also node protection with tunnel-based BIER-FRR that leverages
>     the protection of the underlay.
>
>     > 2. BIER does have its own FRR constructs (i.e.,
>     ECMP/primary/backup branches for BIFT entries), but these are still
>     determined based on "unicast" FRR, because we're using the
>     alternative/backup paths to the BFERs. This is not "simply using
>     unicast FRR" - because we do need to create BIER specific forwarding
>     state for those alternative/backup paths (BIER label, F-BM, etc.).
>     It either uses the unicast FRR state (when BIER does follow exact
>     unicast paths) or uses unicast FRR mechanisms (but does not follow
>     exact unicast paths - i.e. unicast and BIER are using incongruent
>     topology or algorithm) - whether it is IGP based or not. This does
>     provide node protection as well as link protection.
>
>     Here some caveats
>     - If the BIER topology does not contain all the nodes of the underlay,
>     LFAs on the BIER layer may be different.
>     - 100% failure coverage is not possible
>     - If rLFAs/TI-LFA are needed to complete failure coverage on the BIER
>     layer, we've got tunneling again with all its disadvantages, e.g.,
>     possibly redundant packets.
>
>     Best wishes,
>
>     Michael
>
>     >
>     > Jeffrey
>     >
>     > -----Original Message-----
>     > From: BIER <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>
>     On Behalf Of Michael Menth
>     > Sent: Monday, March 22, 2021 2:39 AM
>     > To: Tony Przygienda <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>; Jeff Tantsura
>     <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>
>     > Cc: Greg Mirsky <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>; BIER WG <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>; Huaimo Chen <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>; BIER WG Chairs
>     <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>
>     > Subject: Re: [Bier] WG adoption call for draft-chen-bier-frr-02
>     >
>     > [External Email. Be cautious of content]
>     >
>     >
>     > BIER-FRR is also needed if a BFR-NBR is down. Here, the IGP cannot
>     help.
>     >
>     > BR, Michael
>     >
>     > Am 22.03.2021 um 07:32 schrieb Tony Przygienda:
>     >> AFAIS couple parties pointed out that most useful are
>     considerations for
>     >> BIER FRR in case there is no IGP with LFA in the network and for
>     BIER-TE
>     >> where IGP protection doesn't latch on AFAIS. which I agree with ...
>     >>
>     >> -- tony
>     >>
>     >> On Sun, Mar 21, 2021 at 9:20 PM Jeff Tantsura
>     <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>> wrote:
>     >>
>     >>     I have exactly same comment.
>     >>     In the past we have witnessed complex and often quite harmful
>     >>     interactions of different protection schemes in multi-layer
>     networking.
>     >>     Think IPFRR on top of SDH/Optical protection. Unless properly
>     >>     coordinated, race conditions and unnecessary service degradation
>     >>     would often be observed.
>     >>     Please spend some time on thinking how different surfaces
>     interact
>     >>     and what would be required to make it work.
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>     Regards,
>     >>     Jeff
>     >>
>     >>>     On Mar 21, 2021, at 10:06, Greg Mirsky
>     <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >>>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>> wrote:
>     >>>
>     >>>     
>     >>>     Hi Huaimo,
>     >>>     perhaps my question was not clearly stated. Let me re-phrase it
>     >>>     and add more detail to the scenario.
>     >>>     As understand the discussion about using IP FRR and BIER FRR
>     >>>     concurrently in the same BIER domain, you are of the opinion
>     that
>     >>>     such a combination is useful while others have expressed some
>     >>>     reservation of its practicality. Do I understand that part
>     of the
>     >>>     discussion correctly?
>     >>>     If we consider multi-layer protection schemes, using IP FRR and
>     >>>     BIER FRR is one of its examples, we should consider operational
>     >>>     issues that a multi-layer scenario introduces. Particularly,
>     >>>     coordination of timers that determine detection of the network
>     >>>     failure and trigger the protection switchover. Such coordination
>     >>>     of OAM parameters and the expected switchover intervals intended
>     >>>     to avoid unnecessary loss of data packets caused by the
>     excessive
>     >>>     of protection switchover in an overlay network.
>     >>>     I missed finding that being discussed in the e-mail you've
>     pointed
>     >>>     out. Perhaps you can quote the part that you believe
>     addressed my
>     >>>     question.
>     >>>
>     >>>     Regards,
>     >>>     Greg
>     >>>
>     >>>     On Fri, Mar 19, 2021 at 9:47 PM Huaimo Chen
>     >>>     <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>> wrote:
>     >>>
>     >>>         Hi Greg,
>     >>>
>     >>>             Thanks for your comments/questions.
>     >>>             My responses to another email below should
>     address/answer
>     >>>         them.
>     >>>
>     >>>
>      https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/bier/VsTPRmUi-26VSWrBPzdnLXzPvT0/__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD2kESs5M$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/bier/VsTPRmUi-26VSWrBPzdnLXzPvT0/__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD2kESs5M$>
>     <https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/bier/VsTPRmUi-26VSWrBPzdnLXzPvT0/__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD2kESs5M$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/bier/VsTPRmUi-26VSWrBPzdnLXzPvT0/__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD2kESs5M$>>
>     >>>
>      <https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/bier/VsTPRmUi-26VSWrBPzdnLXzPvT0/__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD2kESs5M$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/bier/VsTPRmUi-26VSWrBPzdnLXzPvT0/__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD2kESs5M$>
>     <https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/bier/VsTPRmUi-26VSWrBPzdnLXzPvT0/__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD2kESs5M$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/bier/VsTPRmUi-26VSWrBPzdnLXzPvT0/__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD2kESs5M$>>
>     >
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>         Best Regards,
>     >>>         Huaimo
>     >>>
>      ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>     >>>         *From:* Greg Mirsky <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >>>         <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>>
>     >>>         *Sent:* Wednesday, March 17, 2021 12:45 PM
>     >>>         *To:* Huaimo Chen <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >>>         <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>>
>     >>>         *Cc:* [email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>> <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >>>         <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>>; BIER WG
>     Chairs <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >>>         <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>>
>     >>>         *Subject:* Re: [Bier] WG adoption call for
>     draft-chen-bier-frr-02
>     >>>
>     >>>         Hi Huaimo,
>     >>>         it seems that you are suggesting using IP FRR and BIER
>     FRR in
>     >>>         the same domain. Is my understanding correct? Multi-layer
>     >>>         protection in a network may work but, in my opinion,
>     >>>         overcomplicated network management and operation. Would you
>     >>>         expect that BIER FRR is more responsive to a network failure
>     >>>         than IP FRR? What benefits could be in such a scenario?
>     Which
>     >>>         parameters, in your opinion, need to be coordinated
>     between IP
>     >>>         and BIER layers? I think that if the document includes the
>     >>>         concurrent use of IP FRR and BIER FRR it should provide more
>     >>>         detail on how such a scenario could be realized.
>     >>>
>     >>>         Regards,
>     >>>         Greg
>     >>>
>     >>>         On Tue, Mar 16, 2021 at 10:27 AM Huaimo Chen
>     >>>         <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>>
>     >>>         wrote:
>     >>>
>     >>>             Hi Tony,
>     >>>
>     >>>                 Even though there is IGP running in the network and
>     >>>             the underlay IP FRR is provided, the BIER FRR seems
>     still
>     >>>             needed. All the BIER packets are forwarded using the
>     >>>             BIFTs. They are not forwarded using the normal FIBs with
>     >>>             IP FRR support.  When a failure happens in the network,
>     >>>             the BIER packets will still be forwarded using the old
>     >>>             BIFTs without considering the failure until the old BIFT
>     >>>             is recomputed and updated based on the new network
>     >>>             topology after the failure. During this period (from the
>     >>>             time of the failure to the time at which the BIFTs are
>     >>>             updated), the BIER packets may be lost.
>     >>>
>     >>>             Best Regards,
>     >>>             Huaimo
>     >>>
>      ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>     >>>             *From:* Tony Przygienda <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >>>             <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>>
>     >>>             *Sent:* Tuesday, March 16, 2021 12:58 PM
>     >>>             *To:* Huaimo Chen <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >>>             <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>>
>     >>>             *Cc:* Michael Menth <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >>>             <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>>; [email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >>>             <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>
>     <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>>
>     >>>             *Subject:* Re: [Bier] WG adoption call for
>     >>>             draft-chen-bier-frr-02
>     >>>
>     >>>             we need a framework here ;-)
>     >>>
>     >>>             when IGP calculates the underlying FRR it's always a
>     >>>             better solution. Nothing is faster than IGP and anything
>     >>>             calculated as "better FRR" or "backup FRR" will not have
>     >>>             the topology to do a better job/faster than IGP can. So
>     >>>             AFAIS the only real use case here is BIER without IGP
>     >>>             signalling but correct me if I'm wrong
>     >>>
>     >>>             -- tony
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>             On Tue, Mar 16, 2021 at 5:02 PM Huaimo Chen
>     >>>             <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >>>             <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>> wrote:
>     >>>
>     >>>                 Hi Michael,
>     >>>
>     >>>                     Thanks much for your valuable comments.
>     >>>                     My responses are inline below with prefix [HC].
>     >>>
>     >>>                 Best Regards,
>     >>>                 Huaimo
>     >>>
>      ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>     >>>                 *From:* BIER <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >>>                 <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>> on behalf of Michael
>     >>>                 Menth <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >>>                 <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>>
>     >>>                 *Sent:* Tuesday, March 16, 2021 7:11 AM
>     >>>                 *To:* [email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>
>     >>>                 <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>>
>     >>>                 *Subject:* Re: [Bier] WG adoption call for
>     >>>                 draft-chen-bier-frr-02
>     >>>
>     >>>                 Hi Tony, all,
>     >>>
>     >>>                 Am 16.03.2021 um 11:08 schrieb Tony Przygienda:
>     >>>
>     >>>                 > I think it's a good addition within the
>     architecture for the case IGP is
>     >>>                 > not used for signalling, e.g. when controller
>     or static programming.
>     >>>
>     >>>                 Right. The solution may make sense if the routing
>     >>>                 underlay does not
>     >>>                 offer FRR capabilities.
>     >>>
>     >>>                 [HC]: When the routing underlay supports IP FRR, the
>     >>>                 BIER should also
>     >>>                 provide BIER FRR since the BIER packets are
>     forwarded
>     >>>                 using the BIFTs.
>     >>>                 When failures happen in the network, the BIER
>     packets
>     >>>                 are still forwarded
>     >>>                 using the old BIFTs until the old BIFTs are updated
>     >>>                 according to the
>     >>>                 updated network topology after the failures.
>     >>>
>     >>>                 >
>     >>>                 > The draft must however explain in what
>     scenarios it is used and quote
>     >>>                 > the according IGP drafts to guarantee
>     loop-free behavior (well, BIER
>     >>>                 > will tie-break loops but we'll have 1x
>     microloop & possibly not deliver
>     >>>                 > payload if BIER FRR is not properly
>     computed/intsalled). With that the
>     >>>                 > draft should also pay attention to how the
>     function is deployed/updated
>     >>>                 > network-wide if IGP is not present
>     >>>
>     >>>                 I agree. in the absence of an IGP, the "native
>     >>>                 BIER-FRR on bier layer"
>     >>>                 must be set by a controller.
>     >>>
>     >>>                 [HC]: I agree too.
>     >>>
>     >>>                 So, below the line, an applicability statement would
>     >>>                 be helpful. What
>     >>>                 are those cases?
>     >>>                 - IGP running but without FRR on the routing
>     underlay?
>     >>>                 - No IGP and no FRR on the routing underlay?
>     >>>
>     >>>                 [HC]: When IGP is running in the network, each
>     BFR in
>     >>>                 the network calculates,
>     >>>                 installs and/or updates its BIER FRR BIFTs. The BIER
>     >>>                 FRR in the draft is
>     >>>                 independent of the underlay IP FRR.
>     >>>                 When no IGP is running in the network, the BIER
>     >>>                 controller for the network
>     >>>                 calculates, installs and/or updates the BIER FRR
>     BIFTs
>     >>>                 into BFRs in the network,
>     >>>                 regardless of whether the routing underlay FRR is
>     >>>                 provided.
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>                 However, if the controller takes care of BIER-FRR,
>     >>>                 what could be reasons
>     >>>                 for missing FRR on the routing underlay? If
>     there is a
>     >>>                 FRR on the
>     >>>                 routing underlay (also provided through a
>     controller),
>     >>>                 tunnel-based
>     >>>                 bier-frr solves the problem in a transparent way.
>     >>>
>     >>>                 [HC]: The BIER FRR in the draft is independent
>     of the
>     >>>                 underlay IP FRR.
>     >>>                 Regardless of whether the routing underlay FRR is
>     >>>                 provided, the
>     >>>                 BIER FRR BIFTs are computed in the same way.
>     >>>
>     >>>                 BTW, we studied protection variants for
>     >>>                 controller-based infrastructures
>     >>>                 (for routing underlays, not for BIER). Challenge
>     is to
>     >>>                 keep state low.
>     >>>                 LFA-based solutions help a lot and outperform
>     others.
>     >>>                 100% protection is
>     >>>                 possible with only little additions. Results are
>     >>>                 available:
>     >>>
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>     >>>
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>     >
>     >>>                 (under
>     >>>                 revision)
>     >>>
>     >>>                 [HC]: Thanks much for your information.
>     >>>
>     >>>
>     >>>                 Regards,
>     >>>
>     >>>                 Michael
>     >>>
>     >>>                 >
>     >>>                 > thanks
>     >>>                 >
>     >>>                 > -- tony
>     >>>                 >
>     >>>                 > On Tue, Mar 16, 2021 at 7:41 AM
>     <[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>
>     >>>                 > <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >>>                 <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>>> wrote:
>     >>>                 >
>     >>>                 >     A 2-week WG adoption call begins for the
>     following draft:
>     >>>                 >
>     >>>                 >
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>     >>>
>      <https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https*3A*2F*2Fdatatracker.ietf.org*2Fdoc*2Fdraft-chen-bier-frr*2F&data=04*7C01*7Chuaimo.chen*40futurewei.com*7C3d527e94172b4e7234fb08d8e96422e4*7C0fee8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc*7C1*7C1*7C637515963615778703*7CUnknown*7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0*3D*7C1000&sdata=8wxBypO3zOln7rLaSaXO446xFFfpJfOx4Lr6bKO15z4*3D&reserved=0__;JSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJQ!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-2jc53f$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https*3A*2F*2Fdatatracker.ietf.org*2Fdoc*2Fdraft-chen-bier-frr*2F&data=04*7C01*7Chuaimo.chen*40futurewei.com*7C3d527e94172b4e7234fb08d8e96422e4*7C0fee8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc*7C1*7C1*7C637515963615778703*7CUnknown*7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0*3D*7C1000&sdata=8wxBypO3zOln7rLaSaXO446xFFfpJfOx4Lr6bKO15z4*3D&reserved=0__;JSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJQ!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-2jc53f$>
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>     >
>     >>>                 >
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>     >>>
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>     >>
>     >>>                 >
>     >>>                 >     Please indicate your support or objection
>     by March 30th, 2021.
>     >>>                 >
>     >>>                 >     Authors, please respond to the list
>     indicating whether you are aware
>     >>>                 >     of any IPR that applies to this draft.
>     >>>                 >
>     >>>                 >     Thanks,
>     >>>                 >
>     >>>                 >     Sandy (As WG secretary, on behalf of
>     Greg/Tony)
>     >>>                 >
>     >>>                 >
>     >>>                 >
>     >>>                 > _______________________________________________
>     >>>                 > BIER mailing list
>     >>>                 > [email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>
>     >>>                 >
>     https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https*3A*2F*2Fwww.ietf.org*2Fmailman*2Flistinfo*2Fbier&amp;data=04*7C01*7Chuaimo.chen*40futurewei.com*7C5d3cb8163c7f4a1557e608d8e86c408f*7C0fee8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc*7C1*7C1*7C637514898966623524*7CUnknown*7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0*3D*7C3000&amp;sdata=aZ6*2BjQBpo7k81fqf*2FnYdfer7mS45RlhB0lPT7*2B*2BVm6I*3D&amp;reserved=0__;JSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSU!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD6mgG2AP$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https*3A*2F*2Fwww.ietf.org*2Fmailman*2Flistinfo*2Fbier&amp;data=04*7C01*7Chuaimo.chen*40futurewei.com*7C5d3cb8163c7f4a1557e608d8e86c408f*7C0fee8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc*7C1*7C1*7C637514898966623524*7CUnknown*7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0*3D*7C3000&amp;sdata=aZ6*2BjQBpo7k81fqf*2FnYdfer7mS45RlhB0lPT7*2B*2BVm6I*3D&amp;reserved=0__;JSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSU!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD6mgG2AP$>
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>     >>>
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>     >
>     >>>                 >
>     >>>
>     >>>                 --
>     >>>                 Prof. Dr. habil. Michael Menth
>     >>>                 University of Tuebingen
>     >>>                 Faculty of Science
>     >>>                 Department of Computer Science
>     >>>                 Chair of Communication Networks
>     >>>                 Sand 13, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany
>     >>>                 phone: (+49)-7071/29-70505
>     >>>                 fax: (+49)-7071/29-5220
>     >>>                 mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >>>                 <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>
>     >>>
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>     >>>
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>     >
>     >>>
>     >>>                 _______________________________________________
>     >>>                 BIER mailing list
>     >>>                 [email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>
>     >>>
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>     >>>
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>     >
>     >>>                 _______________________________________________
>     >>>                 BIER mailing list
>     >>>                 [email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>
>     >>>
>      https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$>
>     <https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$>>
>     >>>
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>     >
>     >>>
>     >>>             _______________________________________________
>     >>>             BIER mailing list
>     >>>             [email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>>
>     >>>
>      https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$>
>     <https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$>>
>     >>>
>      <https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https*3A*2F*2Fwww.ietf.org*2Fmailman*2Flistinfo*2Fbier&data=04*7C01*7Chuaimo.chen*40futurewei.com*7C3d527e94172b4e7234fb08d8e96422e4*7C0fee8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc*7C1*7C1*7C637515963615808573*7CUnknown*7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0*3D*7C1000&sdata=CibFkXbi9yOCwGTwn8k8tIrMoZvvZgi8DL9EGHE*2Fzys*3D&reserved=0__;JSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSU!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD3LYsVdN$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https*3A*2F*2Fwww.ietf.org*2Fmailman*2Flistinfo*2Fbier&data=04*7C01*7Chuaimo.chen*40futurewei.com*7C3d527e94172b4e7234fb08d8e96422e4*7C0fee8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc*7C1*7C1*7C637515963615808573*7CUnknown*7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0*3D*7C1000&sdata=CibFkXbi9yOCwGTwn8k8tIrMoZvvZgi8DL9EGHE*2Fzys*3D&reserved=0__;JSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSU!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD3LYsVdN$>
>     <https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https*3A*2F*2Fwww.ietf.org*2Fmailman*2Flistinfo*2Fbier&data=04*7C01*7Chuaimo.chen*40futurewei.com*7C3d527e94172b4e7234fb08d8e96422e4*7C0fee8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc*7C1*7C1*7C637515963615808573*7CUnknown*7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0*3D*7C1000&sdata=CibFkXbi9yOCwGTwn8k8tIrMoZvvZgi8DL9EGHE*2Fzys*3D&reserved=0__;JSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSU!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD3LYsVdN$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https*3A*2F*2Fwww.ietf.org*2Fmailman*2Flistinfo*2Fbier&data=04*7C01*7Chuaimo.chen*40futurewei.com*7C3d527e94172b4e7234fb08d8e96422e4*7C0fee8ff2a3b240189c753a1d5591fedc*7C1*7C1*7C637515963615808573*7CUnknown*7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0*3D*7C1000&sdata=CibFkXbi9yOCwGTwn8k8tIrMoZvvZgi8DL9EGHE*2Fzys*3D&reserved=0__;JSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSUlJSU!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD3LYsVdN$>>
>     >
>     >>>
>     >>>     _______________________________________________
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>     >>>
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>     <https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$>>
>     >
>     >>
>     >>
>     >> _______________________________________________
>     >> BIER mailing list
>     >> [email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >>
>     https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$>
>     <https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$>>
>     >>
>     >
>     > --
>     > Prof. Dr. habil. Michael Menth
>     > University of Tuebingen
>     > Faculty of Science
>     > Department of Computer Science
>     > Chair of Communication Networks
>     > Sand 13, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany
>     > phone: (+49)-7071/29-70505
>     > fax: (+49)-7071/29-5220
>     > mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >
>     https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://kn.inf.uni-tuebingen.de__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD8ejpIeg$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__http:/kn.inf.uni-tuebingen.de__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD8ejpIeg$>
>     <https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://kn.inf.uni-tuebingen.de__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD8ejpIeg$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__http:/kn.inf.uni-tuebingen.de__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD8ejpIeg$>>
>     >
>     > _______________________________________________
>     > BIER mailing list
>     > [email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     >
>     https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$>
>     <https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/bier__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!TaBu9R1NIxg6A2oUJwvqyklynKAhxVhSWyMJeXlLJF3k1QaTOWKRs_GVD-s1zfRz$>>
>     >
>     > Juniper Business Use Only
>     >
>
>     --
>     Prof. Dr. habil. Michael Menth
>     University of Tuebingen
>     Faculty of Science
>     Department of Computer Science
>     Chair of Communication Networks
>     Sand 13, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany
>     phone: (+49)-7071/29-70505
>     fax: (+49)-7071/29-5220
>     mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]> <mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>>
>     http://kn.inf.uni-tuebingen.de<https://urldefense.com/v3/__http:/kn.inf.uni-tuebingen.de__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!T-BOlkllydFXdfP7D1I_5AJDqdVG3ZXUMyxVyTd_sobVF8GYNwgGO2H0XANmqwF5$> <http://kn.inf.uni-tuebingen.de<https://urldefense.com/v3/__http:/kn.inf.uni-tuebingen.de__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!T-BOlkllydFXdfP7D1I_5AJDqdVG3ZXUMyxVyTd_sobVF8GYNwgGO2H0XANmqwF5$>>
>

--
Prof. Dr. habil. Michael Menth
University of Tuebingen
Faculty of Science
Department of Computer Science
Chair of Communication Networks
Sand 13, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany
phone: (+49)-7071/29-70505
fax: (+49)-7071/29-5220
mailto:[email-masked]<mailto:[email-masked]>
http://kn.inf.uni-tuebingen.de<https://urldefense.com/v3/__http:/kn.inf.uni-tuebingen.de__;!!NEt6yMaO-gk!T-BOlkllydFXdfP7D1I_5AJDqdVG3ZXUMyxVyTd_sobVF8GYNwgGO2H0XANmqwF5$>

Juniper Business Use Only