Re: DHCP and secondaries

Christopher Sulentic <sulentic@ins.com> Fri, 17 May 1996 20:34 UTC

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Date: Fri, 17 May 1996 16:32:13 -0400
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From: Christopher Sulentic <sulentic@ins.com>
To: Multiple recipients of list <dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu>
Subject: Re: DHCP and secondaries
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Tim,

I understand that you are probably not using a centralized DHCP server, but
here's one way to go about it...

Cisco routers have a "subinterface" feature that essentially allows each
logical IP subnet on a single physical interface to be 'primary' for it's
subinterface.  For example, on a Cisco 7000, the physical interface might
be eth 3/0.

By configuring logical subinterfaces, you can probably get DHCP Relay to
fill in the IP source/dest and giaddr fields with the primary IP address on
each of the logical subinterfaces.

In our case, we also have several logical IP subnets per physical router
segment.  We're doing the following:

        o Use a single centralized DHCP server with multiple scopes
          (a single point of failure is not so big of a deal with long leases)
        o Flatten the user LAN segments with an ethernet switch
        o Add a new (flattened) Class B IP address as the primary IP address
          on the routers ethernet (netmask is 255.255.252.0, 1000 nodes/subnet)
        o Configure DHCP on the client workstations and convert them off of
          the micro-subnetted logical segments onto the new (flattened) Class B.

>Does anyone know of a pointer to a DHCP package that
>supports the use of secondary addresses (i.e, multiple
>logical subnets on one interface)?
>
>Our campus is in the process of conversion from a classful
>routing protocol to classless, and we have a number of
>addresses on many of our Cisco router interfaces.
>Unfortunately, none of the servers that I have ported seem
>to support the use of secondaries.
>
>The servers I have checked out so far:
>
>ftp://sh.wide.ad.jp/WIDE/free-ware/dhcp/dhcp-1.2.1.tar.gz
>ftp://sh.wide.ad.jp/WIDE/free-ware/dhcp/dhcp-1.3beta.tar.gz
>ftp://www.fugue.com/pub/dhcp/DHCPD-BETA-1.tar.gz
>ftp://ftp.net.cmu.edu/pub/dhcp/dhcp-3.3.7.tar.gz
>
>Tim Peiffer                             peiffer@nts.umn.edu
>Networking and Telecommunications Services
>University of Minnesota                 +1 612 626 7884 desk
>130 Lind Hall                           +1 612 625 0006 problems
>207 Church St SE                        +1 612 626 1002 fax
>Minneapolis MN 55455-0134, USA

...........................................................................
  Chris Sulentic                        International Network Services
  Senior Network Systems Consultant     5151 Brook Hollow Parkway
  Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert   Suite 220
  E-Mail: sulentic@ins.com              Norcross, GA 30071
  Phone:  +1.770.729.9885               Fax:   +1.770.729.9811