Re: [dmarc-ietf] Draft 10 notes: NXDOMAIN

Douglas Foster <dougfoster.emailstandards@gmail.com> Tue, 28 June 2022 00:37 UTC

Return-Path: <dougfoster.emailstandards@gmail.com>
X-Original-To: dmarc@ietfa.amsl.com
Delivered-To: dmarc@ietfa.amsl.com
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8E1CCC15AACD for <dmarc@ietfa.amsl.com>; Mon, 27 Jun 2022 17:37:03 -0700 (PDT)
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com
X-Spam-Flag: NO
X-Spam-Score: -2.104
X-Spam-Level:
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.104 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, FREEMAIL_FROM=0.001, HTML_MESSAGE=0.001, RCVD_IN_ZEN_BLOCKED_OPENDNS=0.001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001, T_SCC_BODY_TEXT_LINE=-0.01, URIBL_BLOCKED=0.001, URIBL_DBL_BLOCKED_OPENDNS=0.001, URIBL_ZEN_BLOCKED_OPENDNS=0.001] autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no
Authentication-Results: ietfa.amsl.com (amavisd-new); dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=gmail.com
Received: from mail.ietf.org ([50.223.129.194]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id XjOiMLzQJI4s for <dmarc@ietfa.amsl.com>; Mon, 27 Jun 2022 17:36:59 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from mail-oa1-x34.google.com (mail-oa1-x34.google.com [IPv6:2001:4860:4864:20::34]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) server-digest SHA256) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B4AF1C15AAC7 for <dmarc@ietf.org>; Mon, 27 Jun 2022 17:36:59 -0700 (PDT)
Received: by mail-oa1-x34.google.com with SMTP id 586e51a60fabf-101cdfddfacso15077089fac.7 for <dmarc@ietf.org>; Mon, 27 Jun 2022 17:36:59 -0700 (PDT)
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20210112; h=mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=wK0LKGly7sJd0j6l5pCo72Pnlr07E9KHqnpi5dMAK1M=; b=bXCjNx+juTVIsX8o4yYxEKWq3OQzroOWDMMf0CF1TYRxV66EQw7NmCCMDDSPj09O/w A40vVYSgiCpiWUuF8JRvziKob5k7sSsWWRj3sVt1vIaNJpvidF7f7PuDEPyOFjNyCA8U k8CHgaozo4xHbA7pAwS49ADY3JO7Gc108cwyWrfrJHN2NAy2zHgu89ZysPhdWwlhDOtz hMm2G8oN6XntNJasYL1JsdHgdMfRgdq00YqtQR1ySogzCeoZMKTFh08/t/B072nZyI3C Smjua6dVd/Okimm20QhMwaTUNBoRVwW8yv2fLGuYQCS3PNQ3WDoDukTuD5EvRsfIG0hs LmEQ==
X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=wK0LKGly7sJd0j6l5pCo72Pnlr07E9KHqnpi5dMAK1M=; b=blQISUAImiqJCgRYmZ+JS3GHC0q516D89S6kBu4ln63aBTmwbBCTw2KUwRLxv3L7IC J0D5SJPie8+9FYu1yjhtHo4IlxdpFVTEQTsS9wMQfc7E2cj9lkWWEQ2GI6Ne8LJlShOq YTr8wNbOhst7QtG+hOqobHoDf1RGlzldV2s6yjZDsCxttBYIYM1wMtF8feTtyOigv2At ZbqS9EWtYuZRRYJ/q7Gk/1vahsBPOYUxJcew7iKfFmv5PiqcYzUWQAHRFLR70HGJrrb0 FFeDumY/JDF3elbm2O28/Ax0m+Y0KdDjV87f+mlcIOWP5UMZpoT//7pDr3DUFITCg2Ma YTCg==
X-Gm-Message-State: AJIora/X98/KW5PnT1fwP7xiZIFQtb6JnyufN0Ka5PnhCc1BvSZ5nsiI go+FMY9HwJ9Le2pcQyhoYCzbSOfPpSmv12t32rA=
X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGRyM1sBKN9jsDFr2iPJ197inPiWIkqf/afRYmTCpcA6sYdPDhZaq38UXLEzg5liu63D/0PcrUwOvPAhqHRrASHxL2c=
X-Received: by 2002:a05:6870:e2d4:b0:101:be60:fdd1 with SMTP id w20-20020a056870e2d400b00101be60fdd1mr9531451oad.51.1656376617868; Mon, 27 Jun 2022 17:36:57 -0700 (PDT)
MIME-Version: 1.0
References: <CAH48Zfy4mKG=K+YamFiQVSt0D-oDPOBDaJLsW3iX7HucCQRV+g@mail.gmail.com> <CAHej_8nve0nevJ5=F7MPCQc4s=KPjQqNe++KOhiYbJPh_Q0yUg@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <CAHej_8nve0nevJ5=F7MPCQc4s=KPjQqNe++KOhiYbJPh_Q0yUg@mail.gmail.com>
From: Douglas Foster <dougfoster.emailstandards@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2022 20:36:55 -0400
Message-ID: <CAH48Zfzk33iAd_8iyQ43kovXCf8pbNiNYP8MfY=gt7-=M6KZ7g@mail.gmail.com>
To: Todd Herr <todd.herr@valimail.com>
Cc: IETF DMARC WG <dmarc@ietf.org>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="000000000000ec223405e2773b54"
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/dmarc/e5e3zBKkXJfmZLvOyx8iNqd3d9o>
Subject: Re: [dmarc-ietf] Draft 10 notes: NXDOMAIN
X-BeenThere: dmarc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.39
Precedence: list
List-Id: "Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting, and Compliance \(DMARC\)" <dmarc.ietf.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/options/dmarc>, <mailto:dmarc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/dmarc/>
List-Post: <mailto:dmarc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:dmarc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dmarc>, <mailto:dmarc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 28 Jun 2022 00:37:03 -0000

My testing was done more than a year ago.   My recollection is that I
discovered it based on something in the wild, and then confirmed it with a
locally-configured experiment.   This time I am having trouble finding
examples.

The only one I can verify is from a previous email exchange on this forum:

mail.foodnetwork.com
returns NXDOMAIN

but
_dmarc.mail.foodnetwork.com
returns DATA for type=TXT

On Mon, Jun 27, 2022 at 9:52 AM Todd Herr <todd.herr@valimail.com> wrote:

> On Sun, Jun 26, 2022 at 1:27 PM Douglas Foster <
> dougfoster.emailstandards@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Our draft references and repeats RFC 8020, which asserts that
>>
>> "when a DNS resolver receives a response with a response code of
>> NXDOMAIN, it means that the domain name which is thus denied AND ALL THE
>> NAMES UNDER IT do not exist."
>>
>> My testing indicates that this is not correct.   NXDOMAIN means that no
>> resource records exist for the specified domain name.  The domain may
>> contain subdomain nodes which may contain resource records.
>>
>> My testing performed on Windows.
>>
>> Can someone else test this and report your results?
>>
>>
> It might help further the discussion if you were to favor the rest of us
> with the examples you used.
>
> Specifically, for which domain name did you query and received an NXDOMAIN
> response, and for which subdomain node of that domain did you query and
> receive resource record(s) in return?
> --
>
> *Todd Herr * | Technical Director, Standards and Ecosystem
> *e:* todd.herr@valimail.com
> *m:* 703.220.4153
>
> This email and all data transmitted with it contains confidential and/or
> proprietary information intended solely for the use of individual(s)
> authorized to receive it. If you are not an intended and authorized
> recipient you are hereby notified of any use, disclosure, copying or
> distribution of the information included in this transmission is prohibited
> and may be unlawful. Please immediately notify the sender by replying to
> this email and then delete it from your system.
>