Re: [dmarc-ietf] Ticket #1 - SPF alignment

Alessandro Vesely <vesely@tana.it> Thu, 28 January 2021 12:13 UTC

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From: Alessandro Vesely <vesely@tana.it>
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Subject: Re: [dmarc-ietf] Ticket #1 - SPF alignment
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On Wed 27/Jan/2021 21:10:37 +0100 Murray S. Kucherawy wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 27, 2021 at 9:26 AM Alessandro Vesely <vesely@tana.it> wrote:
> 
>> AFAIUI, there's no reason why SPF would work with a logic substantially
>> different than DKIM's.  DKIM can provide n identifiers, if one of them is
>> aligned and "pass", then DMARC is "pass".  SPF can provide 2 identifiers
>> but one of them is of class B.  WTF?
> 
> DKIM (in its simplest form) returns N tuples of the form (d= domain,
> pass/fail).  All of them were run through exactly the same check; all of
> them were attached to the message in exactly the same way; all of them have
> essentially identical semantics.  Giving them equal footing makes sense to
> me.
> 
> The two identifiers in SPF hold different places in the SMTP session, and
> have different semantics.  I think treating them differently is also just
> fine.


It is relevant that both identifier come from /the same/ SMTP session.  That's 
not true for many DKIM signatures.


>> In addition, as I said, SPF filters are likely to report HELO as helo and 
>> MAIL FROM as mailfrom.  If we want to carry over this quirk, the spec must
>> say that a DMARC filter which gathers SPF authentication status from an
>> upstream filter MUST make sure that mailfrom is empty before validating
>> based on an aligned helo. >
> ...or it doesn't evaluate against SPF at all in such a situation.


Dropping SPF altogether is too much.  I'm querying about dropping just the 
idiosyncrasy...


>> Dropping that absurd discrimination between SPF identifiers would make
>> for a smoother spec.  Since non-null mailfroms are in most cases aligned
>> with either From: or helo, the differences between existing compliant
>> implementations and the smoother spec would be limited to a hardly
>> noticeable set of test messages. >
> I don't think we should ignore what those two identifiers mean, how likely
> they are to contain junk, how they are applied, outside of DMARC, etc.


How is that different from d= identifiers?


Best
Ale
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