[DNSOP] Tell me about the ISO 3166 user assigned two-letter codes and TLDs

"John Levine" <johnl@taugh.com> Wed, 28 September 2016 23:27 UTC

Return-Path: <johnl@taugh.com>
X-Original-To: dnsop@ietfa.amsl.com
Delivered-To: dnsop@ietfa.amsl.com
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id C3E2B12B2D2 for <dnsop@ietfa.amsl.com>; Wed, 28 Sep 2016 16:27:45 -0700 (PDT)
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com
X-Spam-Flag: NO
X-Spam-Score: -1.901
X-Spam-Level:
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.901 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, SPF_PASS=-0.001] autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no
Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id R9ly5kn0tBc1 for <dnsop@ietfa.amsl.com>; Wed, 28 Sep 2016 16:27:44 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from miucha.iecc.com (abusenet-1-pt.tunnel.tserv4.nyc4.ipv6.he.net [IPv6:2001:470:1f06:1126::2]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C127012B023 for <dnsop@ietf.org>; Wed, 28 Sep 2016 16:27:43 -0700 (PDT)
Received: (qmail 72318 invoked from network); 28 Sep 2016 23:27:40 -0000
Received: from unknown (64.57.183.18) by mail1.iecc.com with QMQP; 28 Sep 2016 23:27:40 -0000
Date: Wed, 28 Sep 2016 23:27:20 -0000
Message-ID: <20160928232720.9513.qmail@ary.lan>
From: John Levine <johnl@taugh.com>
To: dnsop@ietf.org
Organization:
X-Headerized: yes
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
Content-transfer-encoding: 8bit
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/dnsop/FGK06cJV2Okv42nqasLndVVnGx0>
Subject: [DNSOP] Tell me about the ISO 3166 user assigned two-letter codes and TLDs
X-BeenThere: dnsop@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.17
Precedence: list
List-Id: IETF DNSOP WG mailing list <dnsop.ietf.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/options/dnsop>, <mailto:dnsop-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/dnsop/>
List-Post: <mailto:dnsop@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:dnsop-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dnsop>, <mailto:dnsop-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 28 Sep 2016 23:27:45 -0000

I don't think this has anything to do with RFC 6761, so ...

For a very long time, two letter TLDs have been assigned to countries
and other geographic entities per the ISO 3166 alpha-2 list.  The
earliest mention I can find is in RFC 920 in 1984, and even then the
wording suggests that the usage was well settled.

The codes AA, QM-QZ, XA-XZ, and ZZ are "user assigned" and will never
be used for countries.  Last year Ed Lewis wrote an I-D proposing that
XA-XZ be made private use and the rest future use, but as far as I can
tell it never went anywhere.

I've been telling people that if they need a fake private TLD for their local
network they should use one of those since it is exceedingly unlikely
ever to collide with a real DNS name.  Am I right?

R's,
John

PS: On my lan, I'm using .QY.