Re: I-D for a YANG data model to configure HTTP clients and servers

Ben Schwartz <bemasc@google.com> Wed, 20 May 2020 01:37 UTC

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From: Ben Schwartz <bemasc@google.com>
Date: Tue, 19 May 2020 21:33:36 -0400
Message-ID: <CAHbrMsBgPLsBGs143bt9irPck7rxLbW9x5NntDK4HT97pcSS2w@mail.gmail.com>
To: Kent Watsen <kent+ietf@watsen.net>
Cc: HTTP Working Group <ietf-http-wg@w3.org>, "netconf-chairs@ietf.org" <netconf-chairs@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: I-D for a YANG data model to configure HTTP clients and servers
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On Tue, May 19, 2020 at 5:00 PM Kent Watsen <kent+ietf@watsen.net> wrote:

>
> Hi Ben.
>
> Thanks for CC-ing netconf-chairs, as I’d forgotten to in my follow up...
>
>
> 2. Configuring an HTTP client to connect thru a Proxy
>>
>> I think that only once in my career, perhaps a couple decades ago, I had
>> to configure a client to connect thru a proxy.   With that in mind, I ask
>> this question as someone that really doesn’t know what the state of the art
>> is.
>>
>> My fuzzy-memory is that, connecting thru an HTTP proxy entailed
>> establishing an HTTP connection to a proxy, and that connection is most
>> likely, if not exclusively, on top of TLS (i.e., HTTPS) and mutually
>> authenticated.
>>
>
> What you're describing is usually called a "Secure Web Proxy”.
>
>
> Thanks for clarifying my terminology.
>
>
> It is a popular type of proxy but far from the only one.
>
>
> I don’t understand this comment, especially in context of the next comment…
>
>
> The client always  authenticates the server name (in the usual way with
> TLS), but servers might or might not require clients to authenticate, and
> might do so in many different ways.
>
>
This comment was in reference to a Secure Web Proxy.  When using a SOCKS5
proxy, in contrast, there is typically no use of TLS between client and
proxy (although there will still be end-to-end TLS if the proxied
connection is for HTTPS).


>
> Sounds exactly like what the current configuration model enables:
>
> - client MUST use HTTPS (not HTTP)
> - client MUST auth the secure web proxy's TLS cert
> - client MAY provide TLS-level client certificate
> - client MAY provide one-of-many HTTP client-auth schemes
>
> To be clear, any combination of TLS-level and/or HTTP-level client-auth
> (including none) is allowed.
>
> Sounds right?
>

Yes.


>
>
> That is, in order to configure an HTTP(S) client to connect through a
>> proxy, effectively entails configuring it to establish a second HTTP(S)
>> connection.  That is, a first HTTP(S) connection is *to* the proxy, and a
>> second HTTP(S) connection is *thru* the proxy.   Yes?
>>
>
> Yes, connections through a Secure Web Proxy have end-to-end TLS "inside"
> the client-proxy TLS.
>
>
> Thanks for the confirmation.
>
> Kent
>
>
>