Re: [Icnrg-harmonization] NDN use of nameless Data

Ravi Ravindran <ravi.ravindran@huawei.com> Thu, 01 September 2016 18:30 UTC

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From: Ravi Ravindran <ravi.ravindran@huawei.com>
To: "Marc.Mosko@parc.com" <Marc.Mosko@parc.com>, "icnrg-harmonization@irtf.org" <icnrg-harmonization@irtf.org>
Thread-Topic: NDN use of nameless Data
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Date: Thu, 01 Sep 2016 18:24:33 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Icnrg-harmonization] NDN use of nameless Data
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But one big difference here with CCNx is that, in NDN is that all objects are named. I think we should reconsider this notion of nameless objects in CCNx, and define a way to carry locator names in the Interest messages.

Regards,
Ravi

From: Icnrg-harmonization [mailto:icnrg-harmonization-bounces@irtf.org] On Behalf Of Marc.Mosko@parc.com
Sent: Thursday, September 01, 2016 8:24 AM
To: icnrg-harmonization@irtf.org
Subject: [Icnrg-harmonization] NDN use of nameless Data

There has been a bit of talk about CCNx making explicit the use of nameless objects, but Iā€™d like to point out that one can do essentially the same thing in NDN using the Interest Link.  If CCNx were to adopt the Link approach to routing indirection, it could be done this way too (though using the ContentObjectHashRestriction field, not the implicit digest).

This is based on the 0.2-alpha-3 NDN packet format specification and the SNAMP-NDN-Scalability.pdf paper.  If I have misread something, please let me know.

The NDN spec says a Name is zero or more NameComponent.  Therefore, I can create a Data object with an empty name.  In an Interest, I can put one NameComponent of type ImplicitSha256DigestComponent and set Min/Max SuffixComponents to 0 and then include one or more Link objects in the Interest for routing.

My understanding of NDN is that because the ImplicitSha256DigestComponent is not in the FIB, a forwarder will forward via the Link.  The nameless Data Object ā€“ having 0 name components ā€“ will have a FullName of only its ImplicitSha256DigestComponent and that will match the name in the Interest.

I believe this use of NDN also maintains the property we were going after in CCNx nameless objects in that one cannot poison the cache by feting a Data object by hash that could then later be confused with a Data object being fetched by prefix or name (unless one put a 0 component name in the Interest with MaxSuffixComponents of at least 1 and used Link routing).

Marc