[Ideas] Fwd: Fwd: Re: WG Review: IDentity Enabled Networks (ideas)

Christian Huitema <huitema@huitema.net> Mon, 02 October 2017 15:55 UTC

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Subject: [Ideas] Fwd: Fwd: Re: WG Review: IDentity Enabled Networks (ideas)
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I just realized that I forget to copy this message to the IESG and IDEAS
mailing lists. Sorry.


-------- Forwarded Message --------
Subject: 	Fwd: Re: WG Review: IDentity Enabled Networks (ideas)
Date: 	Sun, 1 Oct 2017 17:06:46 -0700
From: 	Christian Huitema <huitema@huitema.net>
To: 	IETF Discussion Mailing List <ietf@ietf.org>



On 9/29/2017 9:13 AM, The IESG wrote:

> A new IETF WG has been proposed in the Routing Area. The IESG has not made
> any determination yet. The following draft charter was submitted, and is
> provided for informational purposes only. Please send your comments to the
> IESG mailing list (iesg@ietf.org) by 2017-10-09.
...
>
> Network solutions based on the concept of Identifier-Locator separation are
> increasingly considered to support mobility, overlay networking for
> virtualization and multi-homing across heterogeneous access networks.

The problem there is that the same properties that facilitate routing
also facilitate tracking.

Consider a mobile node that switches from a Wi-Fi network to a cellular
network. In the current state of the art, there is no relation between
the Wi-Fi address and the cellular address. Intermediaries cannot
observe the traffic and deduce that two different flows of IP packets
originate from the same node. In contrast, with an ID/Loc architecture,
the two flows are associated with the same identifier, which can then be
used to track the movements of the device.

Similarly, consider a node that connects several times to the same
network, and each time uses IPv6 temporary addresses. The web servers
that it contact cannot use the IP addresses to correlate different
connections that happened at different times. This would change if the
identifier in an ID/LOC architecture remained constant.

Multipath TCP and planned multipath extensions of QUIC are example of
transport protocol that allow transport connections to use multiple
network paths simultaneously. In both cases, there s significant work
going on to ensure that intermediaries cannot easily associate the
traffic on the multiple paths with a single connection. If the
multi-homing function was delegated to an ID/LOC system, intermediaries
could potentially observe the identifiers and associate these connections.

In short, careless applications of the ID/LOC architecture could easily
result in serious privacy issues. The proposed charter does include a
brief statement about privacy:

> - Analysis of the concepts of identity-identifier split and dynamic
> identifier changes, including their implications on anonymity and privacy.
> Explicitly, the framework must define privacy requirements and how potential
> extensions/solutions should meet them.

This is a good start, but the whole concept of "unique identifiers" is
scary, and I would like to see this expanded. For example, I would like
to see an explicit reference to a baseline, e.g. assuring no privacy
downgrade compared to IPv6 temporary addresses, or assuring that hosts
that elect to not be tracked when roaming across networks will not be. I
also know that there have been discussions of hiding identifiers from
intermediaries, and i would like to see that as an explicit goal of the
proposed WG.

-- 
Christian Huitema