Re: What ASN.1 got right

Christian Huitema <huitema@huitema.net> Wed, 03 March 2021 00:20 UTC

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Subject: Re: What ASN.1 got right
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From: Christian Huitema <huitema@huitema.net>
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Date: Tue, 02 Mar 2021 16:19:57 -0800
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On 3/2/2021 4:00 PM, George Michaelson wrote:

> X.500 is complicated because names are complicated.

Well, no. George, I worked on X.500 at the same time you did, and my 
conclusions are different. X.500 names main source of gratuitous 
complexity what that they embedded an arbitrary hierarchy. If I remember 
correctly, the name hierarchy in X.500 embedded things like country 
name, telecom company name, city, street, company (aka, organization), 
department (a.k.a., organization unit), maybe several levels of those, 
and then common name. Some attributes did not identify the person at 
all, but where there to route the query to relevant database. Many of 
these attributes are useful when searching for "Jane in Marketing", but 
the fact is that pretty much each of those attributes have different 
possible values like short or long versions, and that they are probably 
not all required to identify the person. In order to manage the system, 
users were expected to pick a specific subset of "distinguished" 
attributes, which would have enough routing information in them to find 
the relevant database and then uniquely identify an entry in that 
database -- that's why the X.500 names in certificates are called 
"distinguished names". Suffice to say that people found it way easier to 
refer to "jane@marketing.example.com".

-- Christian Huitema