Re: [Int-area] draft-bonica-intarea-frag-fragile-01

Joe Touch <touch@strayalpha.com> Fri, 01 June 2018 02:59 UTC

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From: Joe Touch <touch@strayalpha.com>
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Date: Thu, 31 May 2018 19:59:12 -0700
Cc: Bob Hinden <bob.hinden@gmail.com>, "int-area@ietf.org" <int-area@ietf.org>
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To: Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
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Subject: Re: [Int-area] draft-bonica-intarea-frag-fragile-01
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> On May 31, 2018, at 12:07 PM, Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net> wrote:
> 
> Joe,
> 
> draft-ietf-tsvwg-udp-options is exactly the kind of work that the current draft encourages. If IP fragmentation is fragile, it makes sense for upper-layer protocols to manage fragmentation/mtu issues on their own, without relying on IP fragmentation.

I disagree.

UDP fragmentation has its benefits and uses, but should not be required when a transport layer isn’t needed - e.g., for IP tunneling.

Fundamentally, IP fragmentation is fragile for only a few reasons:
1) the ID space is small (which shouldn’t matter unless there is a very large amount of reordering)
2) loss of fragments creates inefficiencies (true, but routers can fate-share fragments they drop sometimes, just as was eventually done for ATM AAL5)
3) in-network devices can’t find transport ports in some fragments, causing problems for NATs, policy filters and firewalls, etc.

Of these, my view is that #3 is the only reason actually driving a claim of fragility - and all it tells me is that “the Internet is fragile when devices don’t follow the rules”.

I do not think it is appropriate to validate that conclusion.

Joe