Re: [Int-area] I-D Action: draft-ietf-intarea-frag-fragile-06.txt

Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net> Thu, 31 January 2019 02:21 UTC

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From: Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
To: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
CC: "int-area@ietf.org" <int-area@ietf.org>, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: I-D Action: draft-ietf-intarea-frag-fragile-06.txt
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Date: Thu, 31 Jan 2019 02:20:52 +0000
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/int-area/iJ7D-A6gEBbBxZsMfajqtfXwqsw>
Subject: Re: [Int-area] I-D Action: draft-ietf-intarea-frag-fragile-06.txt
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Done

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
> Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2019 7:56 PM
> To: Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
> Cc: int-area@ietf.org; Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
> Subject: Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-intarea-frag-fragile-06.txt
> 
> On Wed, Jan 30, 2019 at 12:57 PM Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net> wrote:
> >
> > Inline......
> >
> > > Message: 3
> > > Date: Tue, 29 Jan 2019 11:45:45 -0800
> > > From: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
> > > To: int-area <int-area@ietf.org>
> > > Subject: [Int-area] Comments on draft-ietf-intarea-frag-fragile-06
> > > Message-ID:
> > >       <CALx6S35kwvHL5iE4Ci10LQbPzun3k1C-
> > > T4m5B55yAyL+nP4sdQ@mail.gmail.com>
> > > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
> > >
> > > Hello,
> > >
> > > I have suggested text for the draft to address some previous
> > > comments made on the list.
> > >
> > > Last paragraph in section 4.3:
> > >
> > > "This problem does not occur in stateful firewalls or Network
> > > Address Translation (NAT) devices. Such devices maintain state so
> > > that they can afford identical treatment to each fragment that
> > > belongs to a packet. Note, however, that stateful firewalls and NAT
> > > devices impose the external requirement that all packets of a flow
> > > and fragments of a packets for a flow must traverse the same stateful
> device; stateless devices do not force this requirement."
> > >
> >
> > The first two sentence that you suggest already appear in version 06 of the
> document.
> >
> > I would prefer to omit the final sentence for the following reasons:
> >
> > - It isn't absolutely necessary
> > - It opens another can of worms that I don't want to address. Specifically,
> some stateful firewalls perform virtual reassembly but don't maintain TCP
> session state. Some stateful firewalls perform virtual reassemble and maintain
> TCP state. You third sentence is true for one firewall type and false for the
> other.
> >
> Yes, but as Fred mentioned, the current text is a blanket statement that
> stateful firewalls don't have this problem. Some firewalls may have
> implemented virtual reassembly, but others may not and might not do
> anything we'd consider reasonable for handling fragments. So similarly the
> statement in the draft may be "true for one firewall type and false for the
> other". Also, any implication that people should swap out their stateless
> devices for stateful ones because they solve one problem without mentioning
> that they introduce other problems would be a disservice IMO.
> 
> To avoid the can of worms, I suggest the whole paragraph and any discussion
> about stateful devices could be removed from the draft without loss of
> content.
> 
> Tom
> 
> > > Section 4.5:
> > > "IP fragmentation causes problems for some routers that support
> > > Equal Cost Multipath (ECMP). Many routers that support ECMP execute
> > > the algorithm described in Section 4.4 in order to perform flow
> > > based forwarding; therefore, the exhibit they same problematic
> > > behaviors described in Section 4.4. In IPv6, the flow label may
> > > alternatively used as input to the algorithm as opposed to parsing
> > > the transport layer of packets to discern port numbers. The flow
> > > label should be consistently set for a packets of flow including
> > > fragments, such that a device does not need to parse packets beyond the
> IP header for the purposes of ECMP."
> >
> > This comment is almost identical to one made by Brian Carpenter. I have
> addressed his comment in Section 4.4. Rather than repeating the same text in
> Section 4.5, I have merged the two sections.
> >
> > >
> > > Add to section 7.3:
> > >
> > > "Routers SHOULD use IPv6 flow label for ECMP routing as described in
> > > [RFC6438]."
> >
> > Brian suggested similar text, but in a new section. Look for the new
> > section in version 07
> >
> >