Re: A common problem with SLAAC in "renumbering" scenarios

Jan Zorz - Go6 <jan@go6.si> Fri, 08 February 2019 11:46 UTC

Return-Path: <jan@go6.si>
X-Original-To: ipv6@ietfa.amsl.com
Delivered-To: ipv6@ietfa.amsl.com
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 08F5212D4F0 for <ipv6@ietfa.amsl.com>; Fri, 8 Feb 2019 03:46:17 -0800 (PST)
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com
X-Spam-Flag: NO
X-Spam-Score: -2.001
X-Spam-Level:
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.001 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, SPF_PASS=-0.001] autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no
Authentication-Results: ietfa.amsl.com (amavisd-new); dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=go6.si
Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id eOBow6VLKBFs for <ipv6@ietfa.amsl.com>; Fri, 8 Feb 2019 03:46:14 -0800 (PST)
Received: from mx.go6lab.si (mx.go6lab.si [91.239.96.23]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4DC5E12867A for <ipv6@ietf.org>; Fri, 8 Feb 2019 03:46:14 -0800 (PST)
Received: from localhost (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by mx.go6lab.si (Postfix) with ESMTP id 384EF6608B; Fri, 8 Feb 2019 12:46:11 +0100 (CET)
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at go6.si
Received: from mx.go6lab.si ([IPv6:::1]) by localhost (mx.go6lab.si [IPv6:::1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with LMTP id bJSLilIKEy_I; Fri, 8 Feb 2019 12:46:10 +0100 (CET)
Received: from mail.go6.si (mail.go6.si [IPv6:2001:67c:27e4::61]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.go6.si", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (not verified)) by mx.go6lab.si (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EF89566077; Fri, 8 Feb 2019 12:46:09 +0100 (CET)
Received: from ISOC-BMDKQ4.local (unknown [IPv6:2001:67c:27e4:102:182a:e622:682:93c]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "Jan Zorz", Issuer "COMODO RSA Client Authentication and Secure Email CA" (not verified)) (Authenticated sender: jan) by mail.go6.si (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 42D948081A; Fri, 8 Feb 2019 12:46:08 +0100 (CET)
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=go6.si; s=mail; t=1549626368; bh=eiwD92df53Zn/jah9wRnpidUWD4f2ItH0rVrGD9YVwI=; h=Subject:To:Cc:References:From:Date:In-Reply-To:From; b=Sv7TdHRRm7wr+UoJ+9J+DZEI9mc3rlVS1Wu3T1pHWFEmnwpKScgcZOVGbVi0lW8NQ 1LTxL/wzSG/ZFJEiHSnB0QSP5zhcpgTscdkSLOKXnwf7iNHV7CIt6vee1LOCbsWvsO aZxRm1QcLzNHAegIjbCSwrpXwpGwEQfzvGJLF698=
Subject: Re: A common problem with SLAAC in "renumbering" scenarios
To: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>
Cc: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>, 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <60fabe4b-fd76-4b35-08d3-09adce43dd71@si6networks.com> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1901311236320.5601@uplift.swm.pp.se> <m1gpCcz-0000FlC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <ddd28787-8905-bafd-3546-2ceef436c8b0@si6networks.com> <m1gptWx-0000G3C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <69609C58-7205-4519-B17A-4FBC8AE2EA16@employees.org> <d40b41c3-ff1b-cab4-a8de-16692a78e8fd@go6.si> <D1E45CAD-08D0-43D4-90F7-C4DD44CB32C0@employees.org> <alpine.DEB.2.20.1902041330531.23912@uplift.swm.pp.se> <46B8DB92-DC81-4242-9780-0D00FB6BDB7A@employees.org> <1c7ebabb-d6f6-d877-d4aa-d6c0fc7d5c60@go6.si> <6278.1549471453@dooku.sandelman.ca> <d5200779-4ee7-52be-c0bc-017144e04369@go6.si> <9017.1549569895@localhost>
From: Jan Zorz - Go6 <jan@go6.si>
Message-ID: <d2376423-2c87-cc45-9ef6-0c1683aa2ddc@go6.si>
Date: Fri, 08 Feb 2019 12:46:07 +0100
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.14; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/60.5.0
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <9017.1549569895@localhost>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"; format="flowed"
Content-Language: en-US
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/ipv6/AmeJGp6rX4wKPQkkCrEB7rYQMJQ>
X-BeenThere: ipv6@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29
Precedence: list
List-Id: "IPv6 Maintenance Working Group \(6man\)" <ipv6.ietf.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/options/ipv6>, <mailto:ipv6-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/ipv6/>
List-Post: <mailto:ipv6@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:ipv6-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6>, <mailto:ipv6-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 08 Feb 2019 11:46:17 -0000

On 07/02/2019 21:04, Michael Richardson wrote:
> 
> Jan Zorz - Go6 <jan@go6.si> wrote:
>      >> This creates two routes per customer.
> 
>      > Ya, I know... Usually this has been handled with creating a pool of IPv6
>      > addresses per each BRAS/BNG where /64-s were allocated for each
>      > connecting CPE to number the WAN link. Experience shows that dynamic
>      > changing of the WAN addressing does not bring much pain, as does
>      > changing of addressing in the networks behind CPE. In this way you have
>      > just one route towards BRAS/BNG for that pool of "WAN link" addresses.
> 
> So half dynamic, and half-static via PD.
> It's not a bad a solution, particularly because it feels more efficient
>  From an address point of view if you have a lot of these single-host
> networks:

This solution saved the day to many ;) However, instead of going around 
the problem - we need to fix it. And that's what we propose in our I-D.

> 
>      > I was surprised to discover how many people still connects to the
>      > internet with one host that does the PPPoE connection (Windows, etc)
>      > and in this case
>      > - not numbering the WAN link would leave this hosts without any IPv6
>      > addresses.
> 
>      > However, to be honest, I never tried what happens if you connect with a
>      > single host PPPoE client that can't do PD and the system on the other end
>      > does just prefix exclude option. Would that host still remain without any
>      > IPv6 addresses? Hmm...
> 
> I don't know either.
> That's why I think we need to single the network scenario at the IP6CP,
> thus the document that we have been discussing in a private thread.

That would be a very useful document. I suggest that we continue that 
thread and get some experienced operators onboard ;) Prague?

> 
>      >> and IPv6 work exactly the same at that point.  They just didn't
>      >> remember that
>      >> IPv4 was hiding the same state in what they think of as layer 2.
> 
>      > Good point ;)
> 
> Also, by "hiding", I also mean: not making the state visible, auditable,
> or easily monitored as to how full it is.  While the ARP cache is a *cache*,
> and can be reconstructed, if it's full, and you have >cache number of
> customers, then each time a customer gets more traffic, a different
> customer goes offline.  It's usually completely invisible to network
> operations.
> 
> Stupid layer-2 tricks that IPv6 eliminates.

Yup, yup ;)

Cheers, Jan