RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (OMNI)
"Templin (US), Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> Tue, 20 October 2020 20:07 UTC
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From: "Templin (US), Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Philip Homburg <pch-ipv6-ietf-6@u-1.phicoh.com>, "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>
CC: "atn@ietf.org" <atn@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (OMNI)
Thread-Topic: [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (OMNI)
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Date: Tue, 20 Oct 2020 20:07:12 +0000
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Philip, sorry to top-post, but your comments by-and-large seem to be about not having sufficient context and I think I can offer an explanation. Up to the beginning of this year, what we now know as OMNI was previously wrapped up into a larger integrated proposal called AERO: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-templin-intarea-6706bis/ The work had been progressing in the ICAO "Working Group-I Mobility Subgroup" as an integrated package until a decision point was made by the group to separate the air-ground interface specification from the mobility solution specification. So, we split the doc into two parts, with everything relating to the interface moved into the OMNI draft and everything pertaining to mobility left in the AERO draft. This allowed the OMNI draft to take on the form of an "IPv6-over-foo" spec independently of the AERO draft. In this way, the interface specification can be made to work with other mobility solution alternatives than just AERO, as ICAO still has other candidate mobility solutions under consideration. So, the part you referred to as "magic" is exactly those aspects that are covered by the Mobility Service (MS) specification which is outside the scope of OMNI. But, IMHO, the OMNI spec stands alone as an interface specification with the understanding that details of the MS are out-of-scope. Thanks - Fred > -----Original Message----- > From: pch-b9D3CB0F5@u-1.phicoh.com [mailto:pch-b9D3CB0F5@u-1.phicoh.com] On Behalf Of Philip Homburg > Sent: Tuesday, October 20, 2020 3:55 AM > To: ipv6@ietf.org > Cc: Templin (US), Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>; atn@ietf.org > Subject: [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (OMNI) > > > > > OMNI Is a good reason to re-instate SLAs. OMNI will also want to use ULAs, > > but for > > > other and non-overlapping purposes. > > When I read the draft from the point of view of a general purpose overlay > network technology, then I find the architecture far from clear. > > Maybe the draft would benefit from a separate architecture document. The draft > reads like at large collection of ideas that may work in aviation, but it is > unclear how they would apply to other domains. > > For example, the draft introduces technical details, like SLAs, without > describing why they are needed and how they are used. > > Then later they pop up seemly at random, for example in Section 12.1 (Router > Discovery in IP Multihop and IPv4-Only Access Networks): > "For IPv6-enabled ANETs, the MN then encapsulates the message in > "an IPv6 header with source address set to the SLA corresponding to > "the LLA source address and with destination set to site-scoped > "All-Routers multicast (ff05::2)[RFC4291]." > > How does a mobile node that is doing router discovery know the link number > to put in the SLA? How does the mobile node knows its MNP? > > Then later in the same section: > "for unicast-only > "IPv4-only ANETs, the MN instead sets the destination address to the > "unicast IPv4 adddress of an AR [RFC5214]. > > RFC 5214 is 6over4. Section 6 says: "IPv4 multicast MUST be available.". It > is not clear how this connects to the previous sentence. It also not clear > how the mobile node would know the IPv4 address of an AR. > > If you know that the router is multiple hops away, why not use protocols that > are designed for this situation, https for example, to receive configuration > indead of trying to shoehorn a protocol that is designed to work on a single > link? > > Somehow, Section 12.3 introduces a poor man's DHCPv6 relay. No explanation > is given why that is needed. > > Section 9.1.3 (Interface Attributes) is something that could benefit from > Ole's CBOR draft. Beyond that, it is completely unclear to me how this would > work in general. For example: > > "Link encodes a 4-bit link metric. The value '0' means the link > "is DOWN, and the remaining values mean the link is UP with > "metric ranging from '1' ("lowest") to '15' ("highest"). > > And now what? > > There is Appendix A (Interface Attribute Heuristic Bitmap Encoding) > > "Adaptation of the OMNI option Interface Attributes Heuristic Bitmap > "encoding to specific Internetworks such as the Aeronautical > "Telecommunications Network with Internet Protocol Services (ATN/IPS) > "may include link selection preferences based on other traffic > "classifiers (e.g., transport port numbers, etc.) in addition to the > "existing DSCP-based preferences. > > The first time the word Heuristic appears in the draft is in Appendix A. > I have no clue what is going on there. > > Section 17 (OMNI Interfaces on the Open Internet) is quite relevant to any > kind of general purpose deployment. Note that connecting to the internet is > only described this late in the document. However, this section leaves me > without any kind of understanding of what is acually going on. There are > references to VPNs, and SEND. But I have no clue how this all connects. > > The document reads as 'mobile nodes talk to access routers and then magic > happens'. I can see how in aviation you would have dedicated access routers > around the globe that run a routing protocol, etc. to make this work. > Outside such a confined environment I don't see how this would work.
- Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (OMNI) Templin (US), Fred L
- RE: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [atn] Embedding IP information in an IPv6 add… Robert Moskowitz
- Re: [atn] Embedding IP information in an IPv6 add… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [atn] Embedding IP information in an IPv6 add… Fred Baker
- RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: [atn] Embedding IP information… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [EXTERNAL] Re: [atn] Embedding IP information… Mark Smith
- RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: [atn] Embedding IP information… Templin (US), Fred L
- RE: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [EXTERNAL] Re: [atn] Embedding IP information… Mark Smith
- RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: [atn] Embedding IP information… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information… 神明達哉
- RE: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information… Bob Hinden
- Re: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information… otroan
- RE: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [EXTERNAL] Re: [atn] Embedding IP information… Fernando Gont
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Fernando Gont
- RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information in an… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information… otroan
- RE: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information… 神明達哉
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information in an… Philip Homburg
- Re: [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information in an… Alexandre Petrescu
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Templin (US), Fred L
- RE: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information… Philip Homburg
- RE: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information… otroan
- RE: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information… otroan
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Bob Hinden
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Bob Hinden
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Bob Hinden
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Bob Hinden
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Templin (US), Fred L
- RE: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Templin (US), Fred L
- RE: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Bob Hinden
- RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information in an… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [EXTERNAL] Embedding IP information in an IPv… Bob Hinden
- RE: [EXTERNAL] Embedding IP information in an IPv… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information… Philip Homburg
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Behcet Sarikaya
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Ted Hardie
- RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information in an… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information in an… Ole Troan
- RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information in an… Manfredi (US), Albert E
- Re: [EXTERNAL] Embedding IP information in an IPv… Bob Hinden
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Templin (US), Fred L
- RE: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Embedding IP information in … Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Embedding IP information in … Bob Hinden
- RE: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Embedding IP information in … Templin (US), Fred L
- RE: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Embedding IP information in … Vasilenko Eduard
- RE: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [atn] [EXTERNAL] Embedding IP information in … Bob Hinden
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Templin (US), Fred L
- RE: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Behcet Sarikaya
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Behcet Sarikaya
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Alexandre Petrescu
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Alexandre Petrescu
- RE: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Bob Hinden
- RE: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Templin (US), Fred L
- RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information in an… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [atn] Embedding IP information in an IPv6 add… Michael Richardson
- RE: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Behcet Sarikaya
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Philip Homburg
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Alexandre Petrescu
- RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Behcet Sarikaya
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Bob Hinden
- Re: [atn] Embedding IP information in an IPv6 add… Bob Hinden
- Re: Embedding IP information in an IPv6 address (… Michael Richardson
- RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: [atn] Embedding IP information… Templin (US), Fred L
- RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information in an… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information in an… Philip Homburg
- RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information in an… Templin (US), Fred L
- RE: [EXTERNAL] Re: Embedding IP information in an… Templin (US), Fred L
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Behcet Sarikaya
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Bob Hinden
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Alexandre Petrescu
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Alexandre Petrescu
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Alexandre Petrescu
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Alexandre Petrescu
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Bob Hinden
- Re: [EXTERNAL] Embedding IP information in an IPv… Bob Hinden
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Behcet Sarikaya
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Bob Hinden
- Re: Starlink --- "simpler than IPv6" Alexandre Petrescu