Re: [kitten] SPAKE and non-deterministic RFC 3961 checksums

Benjamin Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu> Thu, 28 September 2017 02:21 UTC

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Date: Wed, 27 Sep 2017 21:21:28 -0500
From: Benjamin Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu>
To: "Henry B (Hank) Hotz, CISSP" <hbhotz@oxy.edu>
Cc: Simo Sorce <simo@redhat.com>, kitten@ietf.org
Message-ID: <20170928022127.GF96685@kduck.kaduk.org>
References: <x7d1sn5zyl8.fsf@equal-rites.mit.edu> <20170919015937.GN96685@kduck.kaduk.org> <1505920169.1143.15.camel@redhat.com> <20170923190527.GU96685@kduck.kaduk.org> <1506358991.3211.1.camel@redhat.com> <20170926022550.GZ96685@kduck.kaduk.org> <B9ED4047-4BAF-4F58-A4CF-5CE420371BB7@oxy.edu>
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Subject: Re: [kitten] SPAKE and non-deterministic RFC 3961 checksums
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On Mon, Sep 25, 2017 at 10:04:15PM -0700, Henry B (Hank) Hotz, CISSP wrote:
> 
> > On Sep 25, 2017, at 7:25 PM, Benjamin Kaduk <kaduk@MIT.EDU> wrote:
> > 
> > That said, Greg noted on IRC that if we do have a "no DES and SPAKE
> > together" requirement, the KDC knows the initial reply key and can
> > do the right thing fairly easiliy, including rejecting optimistic
> > attempts from (broken) clients.  So, I'm starting to come around to
> > the camp of "prevent SPAKE with 1DES, and require all future mandatory
> > checksum types to be deterministic".  (Possibly all future checksum
> > types entirely, but that may be too aggressive.)
> 
> Do we really have that many single-des deployments to worry about anymore? Everything I know of, including AFS and AD/Windows, has better alternatives available and just waiting to be turned on. Surely nobody is still using JGSS in Java 1.4.

As I understand it, there is not much (any?) modern software that strictly
requires single-DES, but there are also many sites where the effort to
upgrade has not been expended.  Even in ATHENA.MIT.EDU, we have cross-realm
keys that are actively used (albeit not for terribly critical functionality)
that remain single-DES because of the logistical challenges involved in
getting both KDC administrators in contact and with a trusted channel.

-Ben