Re: [manet] Warren Kumari's Discuss on draft-ietf-manet-dlep-pause-extension-06: (with DISCUSS)

Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net> Thu, 11 April 2019 12:01 UTC

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To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
Cc: draft-ietf-manet-dlep-pause-extension@ietf.org, Stan Ratliff <sratliff@idirect.net>, aretana.ietf@gmail.com, manet-chairs@ietf.org, manet@ietf.org
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From: Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net>
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Subject: Re: [manet] Warren Kumari's Discuss on draft-ietf-manet-dlep-pause-extension-06: (with DISCUSS)
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On 4/8/2019 2:57 PM, Warren Kumari via Datatracker wrote:
> Warren Kumari has entered the following ballot position for
> draft-ietf-manet-dlep-pause-extension-06: Discuss
>
> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
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>
> Please refer to https://www.ietf.org/iesg/statement/discuss-criteria.html
> for more information about IESG DISCUSS and COMMENT positions.
>
>
> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-manet-dlep-pause-extension/
>
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> DISCUSS:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Please note that I'm really not a DLEP person, and so this may be completely
> incorrect -- in which case I'm (of course!) happy to clear my discuss.
>
> Hypothetical Scenario:
> My next-door neighbor keeps using up all the bandwidth, making my Internets
> slow! Stupid neighbor!
>
> Until now I didn't have much motivation to mess with DLEP (it didn't really
> gain me anything), but now I can spoof Pause Data Items to get the router to
> stop sending traffic to her, freeing up all the bandwidth for me.
>
> The security considerations section doesn't *really* cover this -- it says:
> " Note that this extension does allow a compromised or impersonating modem to
> suppress transmission by the router, but this is not a substantively different
> attack by such a compromised modem simply dropping all traffic destined to, or
> sent by a router." -- that only covers compromised modems, not impersonating
> modems.

FWIW an impersonator can shut a router completely down, by constantly 
resetting the DLEP session.  RFC8175 defines TLS protected DLEP as the 
solution.  To make this clear(er) the text has been updated to read


   Note that this extension does allow a compromised or impersonating
   modem to suppress transmission by the router.  Similar attacks are
   generally possible base DLEP, for example an impersonating modem may
   cause a session reset or a compromised modem simply can
   drop all traffic destined to, or sent by a router.  <xref
   target="RFC8175"/> defines the use of TLS to protect against the
   impersonating attacker.

suggested improvements are most welcome! (but see below addition before 
drafting ;-)

> It also says:
> "[RFC8175] defines the use of TLS to protect against the impersonating
> attacker." -- yes, RFC8175 does indeed define the use of TLS, but doesn't
> require it.
>
> RFC8175 Security Considerations also say:
> " This specification does not address security of the data plane, as it (the
> data plane) is not affected, and standard security procedures can be employed."
> and "Similar issues can arise if DLEP data is used as an input to policing
> algorithms -- injection of malicious data via DLEP can cause those policing
> algorithms to make incorrect decisions, degrading network throughput."
>
> It seems that this specification is specifically allowing the dataplane to be
> affected by (spoofed) DLEP messages, and in a much more direct way than
> discussed in the RFC8175 security considerations section. I think that this is
> dangerous without much more direct advice (like "MUST use TLS" or similar).

I have no objection to something.  How about, to the end of the prior 
paragraph:

   Implementations of the extension defined in this document MUST support
   configuration of TLS usage, as describe in <xref target="RFC8175"/>,
   in order to protect configurations where injection attacks are
   possible, i.e., when the link between a modem and router is not
   otherwise protected.

Lou

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