[mile] Comments on draft-ietf-mile-jsoniodef-06

Takahiko Nagata <nagata@lepidum.co.jp> Tue, 20 November 2018 11:14 UTC

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To: MILE IETF <mile@ietf.org>
From: Takahiko Nagata <nagata@lepidum.co.jp>
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Date: Tue, 20 Nov 2018 20:14:14 +0900
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Subject: [mile] Comments on draft-ietf-mile-jsoniodef-06
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Dear Authors of draft-ietf-mile-jsoniodef-06,

This is Takahiko Nagata.
I would like to 9 comments on draft-ietf-mile-jsoniodef-06.


(1) Figure 1: JSON Data Types, RFC reference wrong, should refer RFC7203
"STRUCTURED" IODEF Data Type refer "RFC 7213".
But correctly, should refer "RFC 7203".


(2) Figure 2: CBOR Data Types, "INTEGER" IODEF Data Type shoud include 
Major type 0/1
"INTEGER" IODEF Data Type on draft-ietf-mile-jsoniodef-06
is only assinged Major type 6 tag 2/3.
(Positive bignum, Negative bignum)

But shoud include Major type 0/1,
(unsigned integer/negative integer, uint8-64)
because:
  (a) almost value in IODEF is enough length by uint8-64
  (b) CDDL prelude "integer" include int(uint(#0) / nint(#1))


(3) PAddressType should be choosen text / ML_String.
Now PAddressType is only define as MLStringType in CDDL.
 > PAddressType = MLStringType

But, in Figure 1: JSON Data Types, POSTAL is mapped both
string and ML_STRING.
So, PAddressType should be choosen both in CDDL.
 > PAddressType = MLStringType / text


(4) CDDL group choice of Node is wrong
In CDDL of IODEF, Node is defined as:
```
Node = {
  ( DomainData:[+ DomainData]
   ? Address:[+ Address]) /
  (? DomainData:[+ DomainData]
   + Address:[+ Address])
```
But to choice group, we should use "//" (double slash).
see: 2.2.2.  Choices of draft-ietf-cbor-cddl-05


(5) RFC7203 refers RFC 5070 (ex: sci:AttackPattern -> Reference)
For example, in CDDL of jsoniodef, Reference has "ReferenceName" property
and it's based on RFC7970.
```
Reference = {
  ? observable-id: IDtype
  ? ReferenceName: ReferenceName
...
ReferenceName = {
  specIndex: integer
  ID: IDtype
}
```

Some entity based on RFC7203 also refers "Reference",
but strictly along by RFC7203, we should refer "Reference" of RFC5070.
And this structre is difference between RFC7970 and RFC5070.
(ex: ReferenceName, enum in RFC7970, ML_STRING in RFC5070)
But we should not change as it is, I think it better.
(should refer "Reference" based on RFC7970, even if RFC7203 based item)


(6) In Section 2.2.3. StructuredInfo, we should update sample of RawData.
In Section 2.2.3,
```
    "StructuredInformation": {
      "SpecID": "oval",                                         //ENUM
      "RawData": "<<<strings encoded with base64>>>"            //BYTE
    }
```

In CDDL of IODEF,
```
StructuredInformation = {
...
  ? RawData: [+ ExtensionType]
```


(7) In Section 2.2.4. EXTENSION, we should update sample
In Section 2.2.4,
```
    "ExtensionType": {
      "value": "xxxxxxx",                                      //String
      "name": "Syslog",                                        //String
      "dtype": "string",                                       //String
```

In CDDL of IODEF,
```
ExtensionType  = {
  ? ssvalue: text
  ? name: text
  dtype: "boolean" / "byte" / "bytes" / "character" / "date-time" /
```
"value"->"ssvalue", type of dtype is ENUM.


(8) Need update IODEF Classes table(class Assessment)
In table IODEF Classes,
```
    +-----------------------------+--------------------+---------------+
    | Assessment                  | occurence?         |               |
      ...
    |                             | SystemImpact*      |               |
    |                             | BusinessImpact*    |               |
    |                             | TimeImpact*        |               |
    |                             | MonetaryImpact*    |               |
    |                             | IntendedImpact*    |               |
```

In CDDL of IODEF,
```
Assessment = {
...
  Impact: [+ {SystemImpact: SystemImpact} /
           {BusinessImpact: BusinessImpact} / {TimeImpact: TimeImpact} /
           {MonetaryImpact: MonetaryImpact} /
           {IntendedImpact: BusinessImpact}]
```


(9) missing observable-id of Expectation, In table IODEF Classes



Best Regards,
Takahiko Nagata