Re: [MMUSIC] [rtcweb] What goes into c= line address when FQDN is used for the default candidate?

Justin Uberti <juberti@google.com> Fri, 01 February 2019 05:02 UTC

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From: Justin Uberti <juberti@google.com>
Date: Thu, 31 Jan 2019 21:02:00 -0800
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To: Roman Shpount <roman@telurix.com>
Cc: "Dale R. Worley" <worley@ariadne.com>, RTCWeb IETF <rtcweb@ietf.org>, mmusic WG <mmusic@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [MMUSIC] [rtcweb] What goes into c= line address when FQDN is used for the default candidate?
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My recommendation here would be that we do c=IN IP6
3557773f-5f01-46a4-aa14-54ab35b3d778.local, with either IP4 or IP6
depending on which type of address is being wrapped.

Re #1: RFC 4566 seems to indicate you can use either IP4 or IP6 for FQDN in
the c= line.

     unicast-address =     IP4-address / IP6-address / FQDN / extn-addr


Re #2: Quoth 5245 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5245#section-15.1>:

   <connection-address>:  is taken from RFC 4566
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4566> [RFC4566
<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4566>].  It is the
      IP address of the candidate, allowing for IPv4 addresses, IPv6
      addresses, and *fully qualified domain names (FQDNs).*  When parsing
      this field, an agent can differentiate an IPv4 address and an IPv6

      address by presence of a colon in its value - the presence of a
      colon indicates IPv6.  An agent MUST ignore candidate lines that
      include candidates with IP address versions that are not supported
      or recognized.  An IP address SHOULD be used, but an FQDN MAY be
      used in place of an IP address.  In that case, when receiving an
      offer or answer containing an FQDN in an a=candidate attribute,
      the FQDN is looked up in the DNS first using an AAAA record
      (assuming the agent supports IPv6), and if no result is found or
      the agent only supports IPv4, using an A.  If the DNS query
      returns more than one IP address, one is chosen, and then used for
      the remainder of ICE processing.









On Thu, Jan 31, 2019 at 8:43 PM Roman Shpount <roman@telurix.com> wrote:

> On Thu, Jan 31, 2019 at 10:58 PM Justin Uberti <juberti@google.com> wrote:
>
>> We can however all agree that "c=IN IP6" is busted:
>> https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=927309
>>
>>>
>>>>
> I guess one way to interpret this that each address should have a MDNS
> alias. So, if you are dealing with dual stack host, it should provide two
> MDNS candidates, one of which is IPv4 and another IPv6. The c= line should
> specify FQDN for one of those candidates and specify the type (IP4 or IP6).
>
> There are two problems:
>
> 1. There is no way to know which address type is in the candidate-address
> when FQDN is used there. Guidance in ice-sip-sdp is talking about the
> presence of column in IP6 address, but this definitely does not apply to
> FQDN. It would've been better to specify something like local4 and local6
> as FQDN suffix in MDNS alias to specify the candidate-address type so that
> correct DNS request can be issued.
>
> 2. A lot (if not most) SDP/ICE implementations do no support parsing FQDN
> in candidate-address or c= line. This might create interop problems since
> RFC 5245 specified that candidate-address is an IP Address.
>
> Regards,
> _____________
> Roman Shpount
>
>