Re: [mpls-tp] Demultiplexing to BFD sessions

Greg Mirsky <gregimirsky@gmail.com> Wed, 30 June 2010 01:27 UTC

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Date: Tue, 29 Jun 2010 18:27:06 -0700
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From: Greg Mirsky <gregimirsky@gmail.com>
To: David Allan I <david.i.allan@ericsson.com>
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Cc: "mpls-tp-bounces@ietf.org" <mpls-tp-bounces@ietf.org>, Mukund Mani <mukund.mani@gmail.com>, "mpls-tp@ietf.org" <mpls-tp@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [mpls-tp] Demultiplexing to BFD sessions
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Dear David,
received in Your Discriminator value is unique for the receiver and not
necessarily for the sender of the BFD control packet. Transmitting in every
CV/CC/RDI packet discriminator along with Unique MEP ID, in my view, is
redundant.

Regards,
Greg

2010/6/29 David Allan I <david.i.allan@ericsson.com>

>  My understanding (and the text in 6.3 of RFC 5880 agrees with me) that
> the discriminator value is per platform unique, and not necessarily confined
> to a having uniqueness to a particular node pair.
>
> So local state can be indexed directly via the discriminator for any BFD
> packet received by a node.
>
> cheers
> D
>
>  ------------------------------
> *From:* Greg Mirsky [mailto:gregimirsky@gmail.com]
> *Sent:* Tuesday, June 29, 2010 2:18 PM
> *To:* David Allan I
> *Cc:* Shahram Davari; Mukund Mani; Apratim Mukherjee; xiao.min2@zte.com.cn;
> mpls-tp@ietf.org; mpls-tp-bounces@ietf.org
>
> *Subject:* Re: [mpls-tp] Demultiplexing to BFD sessions
>
> Dear David,
> I tend to agree with Shahram that for MPLS-TP discriminator check even for
> bi-directional p2p path is optional. And for uni-directional, recalling BFD
> for multi-point network, demultiplexing mechanism was modified when compared
> with BFD base. Said that I realize that to be interoperable an
> implementation will have to support the discriminator check perhaps as
> default behavior. Well, unless we agree that the discriminator has no role
> in demultiplexing OAM/BFD sessions between same pair of nodes at all. Which
> will make discriminator field unnecessary as well as mechanisms of
> exchanging them (LSP Ping bootstrap of BFD session). That will, in my view,
> simplify the OAM solution based on BFD.
>
> another .02 in the bank
>
> Regards,
> Greg
>
> 2010/6/29 David Allan I <david.i.allan@ericsson.com>
>
>>  But if the goal is to leverage a common implementation the discriminator
>> needs to be present. There should be a further check that the label of
>> arrival is correct for a given discriminator.
>>
>> Hence one primary state indexing mechanism, and further more authoritative
>> tests of correctness chain from that..
>>
>> my 2 cents
>> D
>>
>>  ------------------------------
>> *From:* mpls-tp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mpls-tp-bounces@ietf.org] *On
>> Behalf Of *Shahram Davari
>> *Sent:* Tuesday, June 29, 2010 1:31 PM
>> *To:* Mukund Mani; Apratim Mukherjee; xiao.min2@zte.com.cn
>>
>> *Cc:* mpls-tp-bounces@ietf.org; mpls-tp@ietf.org
>> *Subject:* Re: [mpls-tp] Demultiplexing to BFD sessions
>>
>>    Hi,
>>
>>
>>
>> Discriminator should not be required for MPLS-TP since Explicit Null and
>> PHP are not allowed in MPLS-TP.  For MPLS-TP the Label should be enough to
>> provide the demultiplexing context.
>>
>>
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Shahram
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:* mpls-tp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mpls-tp-bounces@ietf.org] *On
>> Behalf Of *Mukund Mani
>> *Sent:* Monday, June 28, 2010 10:39 AM
>> *To:* Apratim Mukherjee; xiao.min2@zte.com.cn
>> *Cc:* mpls-tp@ietf.org; mpls-tp-bounces@ietf.org
>> *Subject:* Re: [mpls-tp] Demultiplexing to BFD sessions
>>
>>
>>
>> Hi Xiao/Apratim
>>
>>
>>
>> I think discriminators are needed in some of the cases (eg explicit NULL)
>> as mentioned below. This is what I was trying to state
>>
>> in my initial mails.
>>
>> Should it also seen on the lines that LSP Ping itself, if used, for
>> bootstrap can help in performing a sort of a mis-connectivity check (In CV
>> mode this is done via the MEP id included in the BFD control packet. In CC
>> mode the MEP id is not included)
>>
>> Though I feel that CC and CV mode should be collapsed to one (CV) but
>> thats another discussion (or probably already discussed)
>>
>>
>>
>> With Regards
>>
>> Mukund
>>
>> 2010/6/28 Apratim Mukherjee <AMukherjee@ixiacom.com>
>>
>> Hi Xiao/Mukund ,
>>
>>
>>
>> I think for normal bi-directional ‘fate-sharing’ BFD bidirectional
>> session with no PHP and no explicit NULL assignment at the egress , the
>> bootstrap mechanism is not really needed since the Label Stack does provide
>> the context at the receiving end for identifying the local BFD session.
>>
>> ( same as how IP header gives the context for IPv4 BFD with Your
>> Discriminator ‘0’ )
>>
>>
>>
>> RFC5885 works fine without knowing  peer Discriminator value from before
>> since this is a PW connection , which means that egress assigns a label
>> which is NOT Implicit NULL or Explicit NULL.
>>
>>
>>
>> However , this does not appear to work if egress has assigned Implicit
>> NULL or Explicit NULL . ( Not clear if both are disallowed , appears to me
>> at least first one is not supported in MPLS-TP but nowhere Explicit NULL is
>> explicitly ruled out  ) . For MPLS-TP , the mechanisms being designed should
>> work for normal LSPs as well ( not only for PWs that is ) .
>>
>>
>>
>> The other case where above does not appear to work is for ‘independent’BFD sessions . ( I had sent a mail regarding that , but no replies yet ) in
>> which two ‘non fate-sharing’ BFD sessions are required to protect each
>> direction of a bi-directional connection separately. There also it does not
>> look like we can derive local  BFD session correctly from a packet received
>> with ‘Your Discriminator’ set to 0 .
>>
>>
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Apratim
>>
>> *From:* mpls-tp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:mpls-tp-bounces@ietf.org] *On
>> Behalf Of *xiao.min2@zte.com.cn
>> *Sent:* Monday, June 28, 2010 7:57 AM
>> *To:* Mukund Mani
>> *Cc:* mpls-tp-bounces@ietf.org; mpls-tp@ietf.org
>> *Subject:* Re: [mpls-tp] Demultiplexing to BFD sessions
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Hi Mukund,
>>
>> To my understanding, discriminator exchange is applicable in some
>> scenario, but not necessary in other scenario, for BFD session bootstrap.
>>
>> In RFC5884 section 3.2, it's indicated that LSP Ping is used to exchange
>> discriminator and bootstrap the BFD session; But in RFC5885 section 3.1,
>> it's also indicated that the VCCV control channel provides the context
>> required to bootstrap the BFD session and no discriminator exchange needed.
>>
>> In the MPLS-TP context, IMO it's similar to the scenario in RFC5885 and no
>> discriminator exchange is needed to bootstrap BFD session.
>>
>> Best Regards,
>> Xiao Min
>>
>>   *Mukund Mani <mukund.mani@gmail.com>*
>> 发件人:  mpls-tp-bounces@ietf.org
>>
>> 2010-06-11 14:24
>>
>> 收件人
>>
>> mpls-tp@ietf.org
>>
>> 抄送
>>
>> 主题
>>
>> [mpls-tp] Demultiplexing to BFD sessions
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Hi TP-Group
>>
>> *draft-ietf-mpls-tp-lsp-ping-bfd-procedures-00 *states in Section 3
>>
>> "When using BFD over MPLS-TP LSPs, the BFD discriminator MUST either be
>> signaled via LSP-Ping or be statically configured."
>>
>> *draft-ietf-mpls-tp-bfd-cc-cv-00 *states in Section 3.5.6
>>
>> "MPLS labels at peer MEPs are used to provide context for the received BFD
>> packets."
>>
>> As I understand from the statement in the CC/CV draft, since discriminator
>> values are not required for demultiplexing to the BFD session anymore, we
>> will not need LSP Ping to bootstrap BFD session for TP LSP.
>>
>> But *draft-ietf-mpls-tp-lsp-ping-bfd-procedures-00 *specifies that LSP
>> Ping can also be used to signal BFD discriminator.
>>
>> So is LSP Ping still really needed in the context of BFD over MPLS-TP?
>>
>> Also as a part of MPLS-TP OAM could somebody explain why such a deviation
>> is taken from the BFD-BASE mode of demultiplexing which even BFD-MPLS uses
>> (discriminator values instead of MPLS labels), but MPLS-TP goes in for
>> demultiplexing using labels....
>>
>> Could somebody please clarify this..?
>>
>>
>> With Regards
>> Mukund
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