Re: [mpls] WGLC for draft-ietf-mpls-bfd-directed

"Carlos Pignataro (cpignata)" <cpignata@cisco.com> Wed, 31 May 2017 11:29 UTC

Return-Path: <cpignata@cisco.com>
X-Original-To: mpls@ietfa.amsl.com
Delivered-To: mpls@ietfa.amsl.com
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7DC8B12EA94; Wed, 31 May 2017 04:29:56 -0700 (PDT)
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com
X-Spam-Flag: NO
X-Spam-Score: -14.522
X-Spam-Level:
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-14.522 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, HTML_MESSAGE=0.001, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI=-5, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_H3=-0.01, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_WL=-0.01, RP_MATCHES_RCVD=-0.001, SPF_HELO_PASS=-0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001, USER_IN_DEF_DKIM_WL=-7.5] autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no
Authentication-Results: ietfa.amsl.com (amavisd-new); dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=cisco.com
Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 6O3APiAIt5At; Wed, 31 May 2017 04:29:53 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from alln-iport-2.cisco.com (alln-iport-2.cisco.com [173.37.142.89]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher DHE-RSA-SEED-SHA (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6766512EA8C; Wed, 31 May 2017 04:29:53 -0700 (PDT)
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=cisco.com; i=@cisco.com; l=23781; q=dns/txt; s=iport; t=1496230193; x=1497439793; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:references: in-reply-to:mime-version; bh=MPHEVLgTgmT6DZIAI6Zv3HrYiVulFYBaxKusoH06Nfo=; b=Hq2Xt9p7vC0ZcMg4utVyeTEp23vjxJa2MTfq1Y07IQwHMtrFEKjzgP1f K/wJGSuo8soPO9OpLOXeakXMlHQNffdYO+PLt4kT5aBX7eHJr0k7q3NHY ulA7i9jKds34b16RL5vmN/526eH5jEfZA53ra9Calrg2VL9PKQVeT9iNt g=;
X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Filtered: true
X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Result: A0DiAABxqC5Z/4ENJK1dGQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBBwEBAQEBgm48K2IzWo4KkU4hcoc3jVCCDyEBCoV4AoJdPxgBAgEBAQEBAQFrKIUYAQEBAQIBAQFsCwULAgEIGCcHIQYLFBEBAQQOBYlGTAMNCBCuHoczDYQRAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBGAWGYYFgKwuBXVg0gliBYhIBIzGDCYIxBZZ5hm87AYcfhzCEWIIGhTyKNYkBgjGJGwEfOH8LdBVGEgGENzkcgWIBdoclgi4BAQE
X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.38,423,1491264000"; d="scan'208,217";a="428758535"
Received: from alln-core-9.cisco.com ([173.36.13.129]) by alln-iport-2.cisco.com with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA; 31 May 2017 11:29:52 +0000
Received: from XCH-RTP-019.cisco.com (xch-rtp-019.cisco.com [64.101.220.159]) by alln-core-9.cisco.com (8.14.5/8.14.5) with ESMTP id v4VBTp63004622 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=AES256-SHA bits=256 verify=FAIL); Wed, 31 May 2017 11:29:51 GMT
Received: from xch-rtp-020.cisco.com (64.101.220.160) by XCH-RTP-019.cisco.com (64.101.220.159) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.0.1210.3; Wed, 31 May 2017 07:29:50 -0400
Received: from xch-rtp-020.cisco.com ([64.101.220.160]) by XCH-RTP-020.cisco.com ([64.101.220.160]) with mapi id 15.00.1210.000; Wed, 31 May 2017 07:29:50 -0400
From: "Carlos Pignataro (cpignata)" <cpignata@cisco.com>
To: Greg Mirsky <gregimirsky@gmail.com>
CC: "n.leymann@telekom.de" <N.Leymann@telekom.de>, mpls <mpls@ietf.org>, "mpls-chairs@ietf.org" <mpls-chairs@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [mpls] WGLC for draft-ietf-mpls-bfd-directed
Thread-Index: AdLUcMggDQBvyYSLQg6+G4R+EOGYRgAVEiEAAC/YdAAAQIsngADYXPYAAAZJJV8=
Date: Wed, 31 May 2017 11:29:50 +0000
Message-ID: <C046D750-C934-4890-A65C-001951104E68@cisco.com>
References: <db3adc45477f4e44ac48f1fb449a1850@HE105662.emea1.cds.t-internal.com> <D67BA178-765D-4B14-BFA5-8AC18C329D45@cisco.com> <CA+RyBmXS8VeEU08mZcese1eM_xqRUQHF88EWrTddTiQhdSpROQ@mail.gmail.com> <18E37CDD-D0D0-4BE3-99AF-44E5BADCAD5D@cisco.com>, <CA+RyBmXz=sFcgKxn5Pb5d6dPvY=7CWvfwgqsj88nH=fbyNEVSQ@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <CA+RyBmXz=sFcgKxn5Pb5d6dPvY=7CWvfwgqsj88nH=fbyNEVSQ@mail.gmail.com>
Accept-Language: en-US
Content-Language: en-US
X-MS-Has-Attach:
X-MS-TNEF-Correlator:
x-ms-exchange-transport-fromentityheader: Hosted
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_000_C046D750C9344890A65C001951104E68ciscocom_"
MIME-Version: 1.0
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/mpls/5CXDrkrvfJMFh1W6Frm1VTSBQQU>
Subject: Re: [mpls] WGLC for draft-ietf-mpls-bfd-directed
X-BeenThere: mpls@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.22
Precedence: list
List-Id: Multi-Protocol Label Switching WG <mpls.ietf.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/options/mpls>, <mailto:mpls-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/mpls/>
List-Post: <mailto:mpls@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:mpls-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls>, <mailto:mpls-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 31 May 2017 11:29:57 -0000

Hi, Greg,

Thanks for the response! - even if it doesn't address the technical concerns. Sorry if I am not being clear enough or I cannot explain it better, but I do believe there are major unresolved technical issues.

To recap, this is just my technical opinion, and as my final response to this:
1. This draft forbids (in uppercase) the use of a stack in the return path. The explanation you gave is that "that seems unnecessary".
2. This draft does not specify procedures of what happens if the return specified FEC changes. Your response says "uses Return Code and Return Sub-code in Echo Reply" which is at bootstrap, but not what happens after the BFD session is up and the path changes (I.e. There's no more MPLS Ping)
3. For some reason you add "someone may come up with mechanism to monitor the reverse path of the BFD session" but that's what section 4 is doing.
4. Pushing the operator to make more decisions and take more actions does not simplify.

Net-net: makes bfd more brittle (was this run by the BFD WG?)

Thanks!

Carlos.

Sent from my iPad

On May 31, 2017, at 12:29 AM, Greg Mirsky <gregimirsky@gmail.com<mailto:gregimirsky@gmail.com>> wrote:

Hi Carlos,
we clearly have different interpretation of what operational simplicity means. Of course, someone may come up with mechanism to monitor the reverse path of the BFD session that was set according to BFD Reverse Path TLV but I don't see that neither necessary, nor helpful because that may hide from an operator real failure.
Regarding the number of sub-TLVs in BFD Reverse Path TLV. I can assume that authors followed in the path of reasoning set by RFC 4379 (now RFC 8029). RFC 8029 defines procedures to verify correlation between the MPLS data plane and control plane. In example in Section 3.2 we see that listing all FECs is optional and it is perfectly valid to include single FEC that characterizes the outer MPLS label. Using the same approach in RFC 7110, in my opinion, was not only right but necessary. But for case of controlling the reverse direction of a BFD session that seems unnecessary.
Additionally, RFC 7110 allows operator to pass the right for the final selection of the return path for Echo Reply to the egress node, to the responder. That may be useful for Echo Request/Reply as the egress returns information on how it concluded the selection process based on received Reply Path TLV. For BFD Reverse Path TLV, egress uses Return Code and Return Sub-code in Echo Reply to indicate whether the requested path is available to the egress node. If the path is not available, then the operator may send another request in LSP Ping using BFD Reverse Path TLV.

Regards,
Greg

On Sat, May 27, 2017 at 5:14 AM, Carlos Pignataro <cpignata@cisco.com<mailto:cpignata@cisco.com>> wrote:
Greg,

Anytime — I wanted to reply so that there was at least one non-author message about it.  You and I have very different views on what is a technical concern.

For example this comment describes a specific technical concern:
* “Exactly one sub-TLV MUST be included in the Reverse Path TLV.”

Basically, the document says that the return path cannot have a FEC Stack (e.g., nested FECs or a Tunnel or...). It is not clear why.
Basically it flattens MPLS to one label on return.

In contrast, RFC 7110 allows for multiple FECs:

   Reply Path:  It is used to describe the return path that an echo
      reply will be send along.  It is variable in length and can
      contain zero, one or more Target FEC sub-TLVs [RFC4379].

A second technical issue:
* “ This approach assumes that FECs do not ever change….”

I find the response of “punt it to the operator” complete unsatisfactory. We are trying to reduce OpEx, not build tools that put the burden on operators.

Basically, the root cause stems from the fact that RFC 7110 uses a return path construct for a response immediate sent and elicited by the reply, whereas your draft attempts to mimic the method but for a protocol in which there is a bootstrapping, and after that, no mechanism for update although the underlying network can change.

This proposal as it is right now, basically makes an existing protocol more brittle than it was before, and the network operations more complex.

Another technical concern, the description in Section 4. And then there’s also the indication of IPR but a conflicting message from one of the authors.

Please note I was not making specific suggestions — technical or editorial. Just pointing out that there are technical issues with this document.

Technically.

— Carlos.

On May 25, 2017, at 10:26 AM, Greg Mirsky <gregimirsky@gmail.com<mailto:gregimirsky@gmail.com>> wrote:

Dear Carlos,
thank you for taking two minutes to write the message. From it all I've found only one concern that, in my view, may be considered technical. Thus I'll bring it to the forefront and will try to explain how the situation may be handled.
You wrote:
1. This approach assumes that FECs do not ever change. A reverse path is instructed at setup/bootstrap with MPLS LSP Ping — what happens if paths change?!? If a return tunnel is suddenly deleted from underneath?
I consider it to be the case that should be handled by properly operating the network rather then auto-discovering it and auto-recovering. I hardly believe that a tunnel may be "suddenly deleted" without the operator being aware of that. And if that is the case, then the operator may proactively re-signal return path for those BFD sessions that may be affected by the planned change in the network. Even more, BFD sessions to decrease chance of receiving false negative during period the remote BFD peer switches to new recommended path.

Thank you for the editorial suggestion to consider renaming the section. We'll discuss and share our proposal to improve the wording.

Others may decide to respond to the rest of your message. There's nothing of technical substance, as I see it.

Regards,
Greg

On Wed, May 24, 2017 at 11:36 PM, Carlos Pignataro (cpignata) <cpignata@cisco.com<mailto:cpignata@cisco.com>> wrote:
Nic,

I do not support advancing this document in its current form. It has many technical deficiencies, some of which are listed and described below.

I also believe your WGLC note should have been much more detailed and comprehensive.

I believe this is the 3rd WGLC on this document, correct? (That gives a new meaning to “Last” :-) If so, that should have also been clarified in the WGLC email, with a much more clear explanation and comprehensive set of details of how concerns were discussed and addressed.

> The authors have updated draft-ietf-mpls-bfd-directed and think that the draft is ready for WGLC.

I am very concerned that there was no discussion on the list of any of those changes.  The authors believe the draft is ready — do you believe so as well, Nic? Was a shepherd review performed and is that available?

> Please note that draft-ietf-mpls-bfd-directed did not pass the
> previous working group last call, because of an IPR disclosure:

Is that the 1st or 2nd WGLC? I think this statement is an oversimplification. There were many technical concerns.

Anyway, scanning through this document, some technical issues:

1. This approach assumes that FECs do not ever change. A reverse path is instructed at setup/bootstrap with MPLS LSP Ping — what happens if paths change?!? If a return tunnel is suddenly deleted from underneath?
2. “Case of MPLS Data Plane” — is there any other non-MPLS case? This points to the fact of lack of review and editorial sloppiness.
3. “Exactly one sub-TLV MUST be included in the Reverse Path TLV.” — so basically, no Tunnels can be return path?!?
4. The “Use Case Scenario” uses 2119 language in a way that does not make sense.

Please note, this is not an exhaustive list, but a 2 minute scan through the doc.

Thanks!

Carlos.


> On May 24, 2017, at 2:33 AM, n.leymann@telekom.de<mailto:n.leymann@telekom.de> <N.Leymann@telekom.de<mailto:N.Leymann@telekom.de>> wrote:
>
> Dear Working Group,
>
> The authors have updated draft-ietf-mpls-bfd-directed and think that the draft is ready for WGLC.
> Therefore this e-mail starts a WG LC which will end on the 7th of June.
>
> Please note that draft-ietf-mpls-bfd-directed did not pass the
> previous working group last call, because of an IPR disclosure:
>
>   https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/2892/
>
> The authors have updated the draft and they believe that the IPR is no longer in scope.
> Please notify the list if you still think the IPR is an issue and please state if you think it
> is OK to continue with the publication of this document.
>
>   Best regards
>
>     Nic
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> mpls mailing list
> mpls@ietf.org<mailto:mpls@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls

_______________________________________________
mpls mailing list
mpls@ietf.org<mailto:mpls@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls