Re: [mpls] Still open: working group lst call on draft-ietf-mpls-seamless-mpls

<bruno.decraene@orange.com> Wed, 16 October 2013 07:44 UTC

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From: bruno.decraene@orange.com
To: "curtis@ipv6.occnc.com" <curtis@ipv6.occnc.com>, Loa Andersson <loa@pi.nu>
Thread-Topic: [mpls] Still open: working group lst call on draft-ietf-mpls-seamless-mpls
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Date: Wed, 16 Oct 2013 07:43:46 +0000
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References: Your message of "Tue, 15 Oct 2013 13:58:42 +0800." <525CD992.2020800@pi.nu> <201310151709.r9FH98ts055454@gateway1.ipv6.occnc.com>
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Cc: "mpls@ietf.org" <mpls@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-mpls-seamless-mpls.all@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-mpls-seamless-mpls.all@tools.ietf.org>, "mpls-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <mpls-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [mpls] Still open: working group lst call on draft-ietf-mpls-seamless-mpls
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Curtis, Loa,

>From: Curtis Villamizar [mailto:curtis@ipv6.occnc.com] >Sent: Tuesday, October 15, 2013 7:09 PM
>
>
>Loa,
>
>No details are given in IPR #686 (applicable to RFC 5283) for the
>"Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory License to All Implementers with
>Possible Royalty/Fee."  At the very least, some terms should be given.

IPR #853 was intended to obsolete IPR #686.
If this is not reflected in the datatracker base, please let me know off-list, what procedure should be followed, and I'll try to have this fixed. (Alternatively or in parallel, anyone is free to directly contact the Patent Holder.)

IPR #853 licensing declaration is "No License Required for Implementers."

Thank you,
Bruno

>IPR #1920 and #2212 do provide details.
>
>An alternate to the use of a prefix based LDP LSP is to use a prefix
>based RSVP-TE LSP and carry the individual end-to-end LSP within it.
>This is not mentioned in the draft.  See below for details.
>
>Scaling numbers are given as:
>
>   Number of Aggregation Domains: 100
>   Number of Backbone Nodes: 1.000
>   Number of Aggregation Nodes: 10.000
>   Number of Access Nodes: 100.000
>
>This section should state that very sparse connectivity among the set
>of access nodes is expected.  For exampls, you would not expect each
>access node to have an LSP to every other access node.  Is so, more
>than 10 such access nodes aggregated prior to a prefix based LSP would
>exceed the limits of the MPLS 20 bit label space.
>
>On the other hand it would not be unreasonable to expect each of the
>10,000 aggregation nodes to be fully meshed or at least very densely
>meshed.  This can also create problems without some form of
>aggregation as a worst case graph cut set with 5000 nodes on each side
>would have 25,000,000 LSP.  A cutset of 2-5 nodes (typical core) could
>not support this (exceeds the 20 bit label space) without aggregation.
>
>Some indication of how dense or sparse the connectivity would be
>useful in this section (2.1.  Why Seamless MPLS).  It may be worth
>creating a new subsection (2.2 Scaling Goals) and going into a little
>more detail.
>
>Then there is the question as to whether this draft should even go
>forward at all.
>
>It is worth noting that a full mesh of 10.000 RSVP-TE LSP is feasible
>using hierarch.  Within the core of 100 nodes, PSC-4 can be used.
>Each of the 1,000 backbone nodes can create a PSC-3 LSP to each other
>backbone node (using above terminology, "edge" nodes in more common
>core-edge-access or core-edge-aggregation-access terminology).  If on
>average there are 10 backbone nodes per core node pair, then each core
>node has on the order of 10,000 ILM entries (about 20,000 if you
>consider 50 pairs of core nodes, each serving 20 nodes).  There are
>only 100 LSP from each core node facing the core side, so FRR can be
>very effectively deployed.  The same holds for a full mesh of the
>10.000 aggregation nodes.  If each of the 1,000 backbone nodes are
>deployed in pairs serving on average 20 nodes per pair, then an ILM
>siz on the order of 200,000 is needed.  The PSC-3 LSP used to reach
>the far side backbone node can be used, yielding only 1,000 LSP facing
>the core per backbone node.  Again, FRR can be used, with the protect
>path using the alternate core node of the designated pair.
>
>In this scenarion the access nodes may or may not be full meshed.  If
>they are full meshed, then they need to be able to support 100,000 DoD
>mode LSP.  If the are more sparsely meshed, they can support a lower
>number of DoD mode LSP.
>
>If RSVP-TE is used in this way, there is no need for aggregating LDP
>LSP.  The LDP LSP are aggregated into RSVP-TE LSP and further
>aggregated in PSC-3 LSP and PSC-4 LSP in tiers closer to the core.
>
>There are ultimate scaling limits to either approach, imposed by the
>20 bit label space.  If a full mesh is needed at a given tier T with N
>nodes, then the nodes in tier T-1 aggregating tier T needs an ILM size
>of N times the number of T nodes the T-1 node serves.  So for example,
>with a full mesh of 100,000 tier T nodes if each tier T-1 node could
>aggregate 8 tier T nodes without exceeding the 20 bit label space size
>(ILM=800,000 in this case), but could not aggregate 20 tier T nodes
>(ILM=2,000,000).  If using RSVP-TE in the core, the core is limited by
>the worst case cut set, but core sizes of on the order of hundreds are
>OK (but smaller is better).
>
>Using either RSVP-TE or LDP for aggregation the outermost T-max tier
>could have a million nodes or more as long as they were sufficiently
>sparsely connected.  This limit is independent of whether aggregation
>is via LDP or RSVP-TE.
>
>With RSVP-TE used for aggregation, T-LDP is used among the sparse mesh
>in the outermost T-max tier.  A T-LDP session is only needed if FEC
>information needs to be exchanged via LDP to support an underlying
>service, otherwise RSVP-TE alone could be used.  Using T-LDP the
>number of T-LDP TCP sessions could be a limiting factor for very
>highly connected tier T-max nodes.  Either TCB state or the 16 bit TCP
>port limit could be the limit depending on how much RAM the T-max node
>has.  OTOH if a tier T-max node out on the fringes is supporting on
>the order of 50K T-LDP sessions, it can use multiple IP addresses to
>get around the 16 bit TCP port number issue.
>
>LDP could be extended to avoid the need for T-LDP sessions using LDP
>distribution of labels that will make use of RSVP-TE LSP.  A DoD
>request would normally create a series of label bindings and swaps.
>If a full mesh of RSVP-TE LSP is know to exist within a prefix (ie:
>tier T), then the LSR can return a mapping of FEC,label,addr with its
>address.  This mapping can be passed back and at each hop that
>actually does have a direct path to that address the mapping can be
>installed and the RSVP-TE LSP used as an outer label, even if there is
>no T-LDP session to that address.  (btw- AFAIK no such extension
>exists, I'd be happy to be wrong about that).
>
>IMHO using RSPV-TE is a viable and IMHO better solution for the
>problem posed in this draft.  It is also not encumbered by IPR AFAIK.
>
>I don't think the draft provides a good solution.
>
>Curtis
>
>
>
>In message <525CD992.2020800@pi.nu>
>Loa Andersson writes:
>
>Working Group,
>
>I'll will keep this wglc open until October 21st, there are several
>reasons.
>
>- the subject line did not explicitly say that this was a working group
>   last call
>- we had a very late IPR disclosure, and we are still looking into that.
>   We should like to draw the attention to the expectation that IPRs
>   need to be disclosed in a timely fashion after your name appears on
>   on a document, we are talking days or weeks, rather than months; and
>   certainly not years
>- we have not seen any comments on the list, we are therefore now also
>   asking if there is support to progress the draft.
>
>/Loa
>
>
>
>On 2013-09-26 13:37, Loa Andersson wrote:
>> Working Group,
>>
>> this is to start a two week+ working group last call on
>> draft-ietf-mpls-seamless-mpls-05.
>>
>> Please send your comment to working group mailing lists (mpls@ietf.org).
>>
>> We did an IPR poll on this document prior to starting the wglc.
>> All the authors responded to the IPR poll that they are not aware of
>> any IPR's relating to this document other than the one already
>> disclosed.
>>
>> There are no IPRs disclosed directly against this document, disclosure
>> #1920 was disclosed against an earlier individual version of the
>> document.
>>
>> It has also been pointed out that one of the components in the Seamless
>> MPLS architecture is derived from RFC 5283 and that IPR disclosures
>> # 686 and # 853 are applicable.
>>
>> The working group last call will end Friday October 11, 2913.
>>
>> /Loa
>
>--
>
>
>Loa Andersson                        email: loa@mail01.huawei.com
>Senior MPLS Expert                          loa@pi.nu
>Huawei Technologies (consultant)     phone: +46 739 81 21 64
>_______________________________________________
>mpls mailing list
>mpls@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls

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