Re: [multipathtcp] potential MPTCP proxy charter item

Alan Ford <alan.ford@gmail.com> Tue, 08 November 2016 12:41 UTC

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From: Alan Ford <alan.ford@gmail.com>
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Date: Tue, 08 Nov 2016 12:41:29 +0000
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References: <CCD1A987-0F3C-4775-8B0E-5232965E7E22@nokia.com> <8bed05c5-9f6f-04aa-8aa8-690aa3ce30f4@uclouvain.be> <CAO249ydpdtR53VBniDczSt4zj_kk32c2W_FoZKs2XED0Jzk7Jw@mail.gmail.com> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009D9577B@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <22907_1476946228_58086934_22907_5464_1_a7bca8d2-7656-4ff0-9f01-cf307f017148@OPEXCLILM42.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <57543A7A-1542-4C60-A5D3-E1658354BE5A@tik.ee.ethz.ch> <73a1c0dd64a843a5baa645d960c82886@rew09926dag03b.domain1.systemhost.net> <b8bfd5c6-21eb-4c4f-879a-851c3a71792a@OPEXCLILM31.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <56CE164A-9A62-4B57-9CFF-33DBD45BA8B2@gmail.com> <e81c001b-ba6b-2990-9a62-09622e1339e1@uclouvain.be> <ACE6C987-A8AD-477B-986C-CFB4A438323F@gmail.com> <8074e8da-71ba-633d-dd67-6fc37adf19e5@uclouvain.be> <E9ECBC32-A8F1-4C9A-9D26-A3FF64C815FA@gmail.com> <3fb34255-bfdd-832e-4143-3872ed4b5d93@uclouvain.be> <7601A655-137D-4197-A2B7-4BB10ED0CB32@gmail.com> <d9f1f3b7-9a2c-e678-45ba-c5987f878254@uclouvain.be> <85EB3C4A-A04F-4259-85A0-BB48A7B46C7D@gmail.com> <787AE7BB302AE849A7480A190F8B933009DADF3F@OPEXCLILMA3.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup>
To: mohamed.boucadair@orange.com
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Subject: Re: [multipathtcp] potential MPTCP proxy charter item
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Hi Med,

Inline...

> De : Alan Ford [mailto:alan.ford@gmail.com <mailto:alan.ford@gmail.com>] 
> Envoyé : lundi 7 novembre 2016 17:37
> À : Olivier.Bonaventure@uclouvain.be <mailto:Olivier.Bonaventure@uclouvain.be>
> Cc : BOUCADAIR Mohamed IMT/OLN; multipathtcp@ietf.org <mailto:multipathtcp@ietf.org>
> Objet : Re: [multipathtcp] potential MPTCP proxy charter item
>  
> Hi Olivier,
>  
> On 7 Nov 2016, at 07:50, Olivier Bonaventure <Olivier.Bonaventure@uclouvain.be <mailto:Olivier.Bonaventure@uclouvain.be>> wrote:
>  
> 
> Why is it an /option/, however? When you are explicitly targeting a
> proxy node, surely the proxy is just as capable of pulling the data out
> of the payload here?
> 
> 
> Because the addressing information that is used for the proxy is part of the control plane and not part of the bytestream. I think that it is very important from an architectural viewpoint to maintain a clean separation between the byte stream that is exchanged between the applications and all control information that should be placed inside options.
> 
> We explore the possibility of adding information in the bytestream for MPTCP and eventually decided to place all control information in options. If you look at HTTP, proxy-related information is part of the HTTP headers and not part of the payload. This is the same type of problem.
>  
> And this appears to be where we fundamentally disagree. I don’t see this as part of the control plane, I see proxying (at least in explicit mode) as an application of MPTCP, and should be at the application layer.
>  
> [Med] I still don’t understand this subtlety between “application of MPTCP” (you claim) and “MPTCP-specific use case” (we claim). If we extrapolate your argument, one can object that multi-pathing is an “application of TCP” (not even specific to TCP), and should not be defined as a TCP option. But the reality is that there is a TCP option for multi-patting.

This is a layering issue. MPTCP provides an end-to-end transport. Proxying solutions are also end-to-end protocols - one end encapsulates in a different transport (from TCP to MPTC), and the other end decapsulates (from MPTCP to TCP). It does not make sense (to me) to apply an end-to-end application (proxying) at the transport layer.

Network translation is different and relies on changing fields in the same transport, not changing to a different one (I am coming at this from the perspective that MPTCP, although an extension to TCP, provides sufficiently different functionality that it it a different transport for the purposes of this discussion).

> It seems too specific an application to be embedded in the protocol. This does not seem equivalent to NAT, since it is requiring additional signalling.
>  
> [Med] FWIW, instructing NAT state with in-band signaling information is specified by the IETF and widely deployed:
> ·         https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6052 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6052>
> ·         https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6146 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6146>
> ·         https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6877 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6877>  
>  

As far as I can see, none of those involve changes at the transport layer.

Regards,
Alan