Re: [nfsv4] RFC: New DelegReturn_NoFH operation for NFSv4.2?

David Noveck <davenoveck@gmail.com> Tue, 16 April 2024 12:21 UTC

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From: David Noveck <davenoveck@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2024 08:21:04 -0400
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To: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Rick Macklem <rick.macklem@gmail.com>, NFSv4 <nfsv4@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [nfsv4] RFC: New DelegReturn_NoFH operation for NFSv4.2?
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On Mon, Apr 15, 2024, 8:06 PM Trond Myklebust <trondmy@hammerspace.com>
wrote:

>
>
> On Apr 15, 2024, at 18:31, Rick Macklem <rick.macklem@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> I am wondering if others have found this a pita and are interested in
> a new operation for NFSv4.2 to get around it.
>
> Right now DelegReturn requires a CFH and delegation stateid.
> I do not know why the CFH is needed, since it seems that the
> delegation stateid should be sufficient?
>
> This new operation would be the same as DelegReturn except that
> it would not require a CFH argument.
>
> Why am I interested in this?
> - Lets assume a NFSv4.2 server that supports persistent FHs and
>  multiple hard links (as most extant servers do).
> - A client mounted to this server is removing a file for which it holds
>  a write delegation and a bunch of dirty data.
> Right now, the client must:
> - Write the dirty data back to the server.
> - DelegReturn
> - Remove
> because the client has no way of knowing if the file will be deleted
> by the Remove (or alternately is just removing one of several hard links).
>
>
> If a client is holding a delegation, it will presumably have done a
> GETATTR at some point while holding that delegation so should know how many
> links remain. While it is true that the unlink might invalidate the
> filehandle, that’s not a situation you are able to fix with the new
> operation.
>
> With a DelegReturn_NoFH, the client could:
> - Do a compound RPC with
>  Remove
>  PutFH of file
> - if the above returns NFS_OK, the file still exists and the client
>  can continue to use the delegation, writing the dirty data back
>  to the server sometime later (or maybe never, if the file gets
>   deleted by a subsequent Remove).
> or
> - If the above returns NFS4ERR_STALE for the PutFH, the file
>  has been deleted. It can throw the dirty data away and
>  DelegReturn_NoFH the delegation.
>
> A similar situation exists for Rename where the destination
> already exists.
>
> I find this scenario happens frequently during software builds.
>
> So, what do others think  w.r.t. this new operation? rick
>
>
> Why would you need to do a DELEGRETURN if the PUTFH returns NFS4ERR_STALE?
>

To make sure the client and server agree on the state of things.

> If the server isn’t willing to just invalidate the delegation on the
final unlink of the file,

I'm not sure about "unwilling",  but I am uncomfortable with unilateral
stare changes like this, even if the spec indicated that needed to be done,
which is harder to effect than an extension such as Rick is proposing

 > then it can and should recall the delegation (and any pNFS layouts that
might be outstanding).

If it did recall it/them, then there is no way to return them without
something like Rick's proposed extension.

It seems to me we need something like CB_REVOKED (aka ?
CB_RECALL_WITH_EXTREME_PREJUDICE :-) or some equivalent that might be dealt
with in rfc5661bis-05

I think we should reserve 5-10 minutes of the 4/23 interim to discuss
possible approaches to dealing with the problem of getting rid of locking
state for removed files.


> _________________________________
> Trond Myklebust
> Linux NFS client maintainer, Hammerspace
> trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com
>
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