rfc1689 template
"by way of Jill.Foster@newcastle.ac.uk" <dave@case50.ncsl.nist.gov> Mon, 10 October 1994 07:57 UTC
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From: "by way of Jill.Foster@newcastle.ac.uk" <dave@case50.ncsl.nist.gov>
Subject: rfc1689 template
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Hi, Somebody suggested to me that I send you information about my system, Alibi, for possible inclusion in rfc1689 or future revisions thereof. My installed base is not very large, but people may be interested to know more about Alibi nevertheless. Below I append a template for Alibi. Thanks, -- SQL-Agent Man --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dave Flater, U.S. SQL Service dave@case50.ncsl.nist.gov Click <HERE> for disclaimers, <HERE> for random quotations. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Date template updated or checked: 29 September, 1994 By: Name: David Flater Email address: dave@case50.ncsl.nist.gov ----------------------------------------------------------------------- NIR Tool Name: Alibi Brief Description of Tool: OVERVIEW: Alibi (Adaptive Location of Internetworked Bases of Information) consists of a network of information servers and a collection of information bases. The information bases are affiliated with individual information servers. The information servers accept queries from users (via a client program) and either arrange for them to be answered by the information bases affiliated with them or forward the queries to other servers that might be able to do so. Users provide queries that describe what they want, and the information system attempts to locate and fetch it. Users do not need to indicate the source of the information they desire, traverse a hierarchical file system, or navigate a hyperdocument to get to the information. A special, fully distributed point-to-data routing algorithm is used by each site to forward queries towards the data they seek, and the information servers use a cooperative caching algorithm to improve performance. USER'S VIEW: The minimal client that is currently implemented provides the user with a prompt at which to enter queries. The query language, which is described in on-line help, supports a combination of keyword matching and Boolean logic. One matching data object is returned in response to each query; however, the client supports a "more" command that automatically constructs and submits a query to retrieve more data like the one just retrieved. Users may also clarify their queries using information derived from previous responses, such as a more precise classification or description of the desired data. INFORMATION PROVIDER'S VIEW: An information provider makes an information base available to Alibi by installing a mediator. Unlike the information servers, a mediator is specialized to deal with only one class of data or one type of information base. Mediators can employ domain-specific automatic indexing and/or information retrieval methods to try to answer subqueries that are passed to them by the information server. Existing mediators include those for a generic indexed file system, a source code reuse library, a geographical database, Usenet News, the Edgar database, and a number of minor variations of the indexed file system such as an indexed image archive. INFORMATION TYPES SUPPORTED: The information servers ship non-textual data as binary objects that are tagged with various metadata such as classifications, descriptions, etc. They do not worry about the interpretation of the data. The minimal client either prints text to the screen or saves binary data to a file. Building a more complex client to automatically process the many kinds of non-textual data that might arrive is future work. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Primary Contact(s): Name: David Flater Email address: dave@case50.ncsl.nist.gov Postal Address: Bldg 225 Rm A266, NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 U.S.A. Telephone: 301-975-3266 Fax: 301-948-6213 Email is the best way to contact me. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Help Line: Same (David Flater). Level of support offered: o volunteer o all users Hours available: 9:30am-5pm EST/EDT ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Related Working Groups: None ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Sponsoring Organisation / Funding source: University of Maryland Baltimore County National Institute of Standards and Technology National Aeronautics and Space Administration ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Mailing Lists: None ----------------------------------------------------------------------- News groups: None ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Protocols: What is supported: Alibi-specific protocols, plus any protocols for which a mediator is built (currently NNTP, FTP, and NFS). What it runs over: TCP/IP Other NIR tools this interworks with: Few at present. Future plans: Delegate development of mediators to interested parties, or develop them as needed. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Servers: Date completed or updated: 9/30/94 By: David Flater Platform: UNIX Primary Contact: Name: David Flater Email address: dave@case50.ncsl.nist.gov Telephone: 301-975-3266 Server software available by anonymous FTP from speckle.ncsl.nist.gov in the directory flater/sources (Alibi1.0.tgz). Location of more information: speckle.ncsl.nist.gov:flater/papers; http://case50/jss.ps. Latest version number: 1.0 Brief Scope and Characteristics: The server is called Unetd. Configuration involves giving it a list of other Unetds to which it may connect. Approximate number of such servers in use: 6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Clients: Date completed or updated: 9/30/94 By: David Flater Platform: UNIX Primary Contact: Name: David Flater Email address: dave@case50.ncsl.nist.gov Telephone: 301-975-3266 Client software available from speckle.ncsl.nist.gov in the directory flater/sources (alibi.c). Location of more information: Refer to the main Alibi distribution Alibi1.0.tgz or speckle.ncsl.nist.gov:flater/papers or http://case50/jss.ps. Latest version number: 1.0 Brief Scope and Characteristics: alibi.c is a minimal client that allows the user to submit queries to and process responses from a Unetd. Future plans: Fancy X client; automatic decoding of images, sound, HTML, ...; more automatic construction of queries. Interested parties are welcome to develop a better client. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Demonstration sites: All of the following sites are running Unetds that will accept connections from clients or from other Unetds: retriever.cs.umbc.edu topdog.cs.umbc.edu greyhound.cs.umbc.edu zing.ncsl.nist.gov sunset.ncsl.nist.gov dunloggin.gsfc.nasa.gov --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Documentation: Document Title: README Location details: in Alibi1.0.tgz distribution Site: speckle.ncsl.nist.gov Full file name: flater/sources/Alibi1.0.tgz ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Bibliography: "Query Routing and Object Caching in a Large Distributed Information System," David W. Flater and Yelena Yesha, in Proceedings of the First International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, November 1992, pp. 525-534. "An Information Retrieval System for Network Resources," David W. Flater and Yelena Yesha, Proceedings of the International Workshop on Next Generation Information Technologies and Systems, June 1993, pp. 156-162. "An Efficient Management of Read-Only Data in a Distributed Information System," David W. Flater and Yelena Yesha, International Journal of Intelligent and Cooperative Information Systems, Vol. 2, No. 3, 1993, pp. 319-334. "Properties of Networked Information Retrieval with Alibi," David W. Flater and Yelena Yesha, Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, November 1993, pp. 31-38. "Managing Read-Only Data on Arbitrary Networks with Fully Distributed Caching," David W. Flater and Yelena Yesha, to appear in the International Journal of Intelligent and Cooperative Information Systems, September 1994. "Coping with Different Retrieval Standards in Next Generation Networks," David W. Flater and Yelena Yesha, to appear in Proc. Seventh International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing Systems, October 1994, Las Vegas, Nevada. "Alibi: A Novel Approach to Resource Discovery," David W. Flater and Yelena Yesha, submitted to IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, September 1994. -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- rfc1689 template by way of Jill.Foster@newcastle.ac.uk