Question on OSPF virtual-links computed via a router with in RFC-3137 "overload"

Don Goodspeed <dgoodspe@EXCITE.COM> Fri, 30 July 2004 20:54 UTC

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Date: Fri, 30 Jul 2004 16:53:28 -0400
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From: Don Goodspeed <dgoodspe@EXCITE.COM>
Subject: Question on OSPF virtual-links computed via a router with in RFC-3137 "overload"
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All,

I have a question on a topology where I mix virtual-links with
a router set in a RFC-3137 compliant "stub router" or "overload"
state.

 BB<->Router A <--> Router B <--> Router C <--> Router D
Area 0  ABR   Area 1       Area 1  ABR   Area 2

If everything lines up, Router A is an ABR between area 0
and area 1.  Router C is an ABR between area 1 and area 2.

I configure a virtual-link between routers A and C so router
D can communicate to the backbone routers in area 0.

If Router B is then set to an overload state compliant with
RFC-3137, it advertises it's transit links with a metric of
65535.  Router C then computes the cost of the virtual-link
to A as 65535 + the metric of its link to B.

My question is should the virtual-adjacency between A and C
be declared down, or should A and C advertise the virtual-link
metric in their router LSAs as 65535?  This issue does not
seem to be covered in either RFC-3137 or RFC-2328.

This could also be done without an RFC-3137 situation by
setting the path metrics such that the cost of the virtual-
link also exceeds 65535.

My feeling is that since the path metric exceeds 65535 the
virtual adjacency should be torn down (since there is no better
path between A and C).

Any other opinions?
Don

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