Re: [OSPF] Removal of MOSPF from OSPFv3

Mitchell,
There was an attempt to make the base RFC historic but there was some  
pushback. However, the next time maybe we can do it. Note that I'm  
not deprecating MOSPF - just the partially specified MOSPF extensions  
in OSPFv3.

Thanks,
Acee

On Aug 2, 2007, at 6:35 PM, Erblichs wrote:

> Acee and group,
>
> 	Has the IETF removed / plan to remove the
> 	MOSPF RFC?
>
> 	Mitchell Erblich
> 	----------------
>
> Erblichs wrote:
>>
>> Yes Acee, I think we did,
>>
>>         Are you 100% sure that NO-ONE generated a MOSPF
>>         implimentation OR used it for something ELSE OR
>>         if this bit is set is going to do WEIRD things.
>>         If not then WHY NOT be as careful as possible?
>>
>>         I just think that this isn't the ONLY thing in the
>>         current or future that COULD/SHOULD be DEPRECATED.
>>
>>         We could let a larger audience OUTSIDE of this
>>         mail alias be AWARE that this/these things are intended
>>         to be DEPRCATED/REMOVED.
>>
>>         It has been around for years?
>>         Document it for 6 months, and set a clock, and MAYBE
>>          have implimentations check whether this bit is set?
>>          However, this last bit introduces the chicken and
>>          egg problem, That's why it needs to be a 1-time FYI
>>          msg if generated.
>>
>>         Then get rid of it...
>>
>>         Then the issue comes into play about routers no longer
>>          having their supftware updated who IGNORE this bit
>>          once it is re-used.
>>
>>         Mitchell Erblich
>>         ------------------
>>
>>
>>
>> Acee Lindem wrote:
>>>
>>> Mitchell,
>>> We've discussed this before (at least once). Nobody (to the best of
>>> my knowledge) has implemented MOSPF for OSPFv3. If they have, they
>>> should come forward with a complete specification since there were
>>> things missing from RFC 2740 (e.g., the definition of the group  
>>> LSAs).
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Acee
>>> On Aug 2, 2007, at 2:01 PM, Erblichs wrote:
>>>
>>>> Acee Lindem and group,
>>>>
>>>>       IMO, OSPF needs to have some form
>>>>       of formal DEPRECATION policy.
>>>>
>>>>       WOULD it be more prudent to suggest first
>>>>       generating some type of DEPRECATED statement?
>>>>
>>>>       This is common in OSs when a feature is about
>>>>       to be removed in one of the next releases.
>>>>       Doing so ONLY in the context of a mail alias
>>>>       limits the notification to a limited audience.
>>>>
>>>>       IMO, that COULD be done by checking the bit
>>>>       in the hello and if set generating the msg
>>>>       one time per intf.
>>>>
>>>>       In theory, the DEPRECATE statement would suggest
>>>>       sending a email to the ospf@ietf.org mailing list
>>>>       identifying the manufacturer and the box in
>>>>       question.
>>>>
>>>>       This could be done for 1 release time of say
>>>>       6 months to VERIFY that no-one is using that
>>>>       bit..
>>>>
>>>>       Currently I believe the v3 spec says to ignore
>>>>       a capability bit that is not understood. So, it
>>>>       would quietly ignore if that bit is set.
>>>>
>>>>       IFF this suggestion would be followed, then the
>>>>       appropriate sections within the RFC get changed
>>>>       to state that this item is being DEPRECATED, and
>>>>       that anyone wishing to notify of any possible
>>>>       conflict should send a email to the ospf@ietf.org
>>>>       mail alias.
>>>>
>>>>       THis would cover ALL users who MIGHT be using
>>>>       a non-conformant and/or legacy (not currently in
>>>>       business) router and people who read the ospf RFCs
>>>>       but do not subscibe to the mail alias.
>>>>
>>>>       In the legal sense, I believe this would be equal
>>>>       to "Due Diligence".
>>>>
>>>>       Mitchell Erblich
>>>>       --------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Acee Lindem wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi Dan,
>>>>>
>>>>> On Aug 1, 2007, at 10:22 AM, Daniel Joyal wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> This also has an impact to the OSPFv3 MIB which has multicast-
>>>>>> specific
>>>>>> objects that would need to be removed.
>>>>>
>>>>> Yup. ospfv3MulticastExtensions and ospfv3IfMulticastForwarding  
>>>>> could
>>>>> be removed. Anything else?
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> Acee
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -Dan
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee@redback.com]
>>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2007 6:03 PM
>>>>>>> To: OSPF List
>>>>>>> Subject: [OSPF] Removal of MOSPF from OSPFv3
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> MOSPF has never really been fully specified in RFC 2740 and,
>>>>>>> to the best of my knowledge, has never been implemented.
>>>>>>> Hence, we again had some discussions about removing it from
>>>>>>> the respin. I've made the changes but have not submitting
>>>>>>> them. I've also attempted to reclaim the MC-bit in the prefix
>>>>>>> options since this was never fully specified either and has
>>>>>>> proved to be grossly inadequate to separate unicast and
>>>>>>> multicast topologies. Please send comments ASAP. If I don't
>>>>>>> hear any serious dissent I'll submit the update and we'll do
>>>>>>> a quick re-WGLC.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>> Acee
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ***************
>>>>>>> *** 82,89 ****
>>>>>>>       addition, option handling has been made more flexible.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       All of OSPF for IPv4's optional capabilities, including
>>>>>>> demand
>>>>>>> !    circuit support, Not-So-Stubby Areas (NSSAs), and the
>>>>>>> multicast
>>>>>>> !    extensions to OSPF (MOSPF) are also supported in OSPF for
>>>>>>> IPv6.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --- 82,89 ----
>>>>>>>       addition, option handling has been made more flexible.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       All of OSPF for IPv4's optional capabilities, including
>>>>>>> demand
>>>>>>> !    circuit support and Not-So-Stubby Areas (NSSAs) are also
>>>>>>> supported in
>>>>>>> !    OSPF for IPv6.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ***************
>>>>>>> *** 828,844 ****
>>>>>>>       LSAs, network-LSAs, inter-area-prefix-LSAs,
>>>>>>> inter-area-router- LSAs,
>>>>>>>       and intra-area-prefix-LSAs.  LSAs with unknown LS type,
>>>>>>> U-bit set to
>>>>>>>       1 (flood even when unrecognized) and area scope also
>>>>>>> appear in the
>>>>>>> !    area data structure.  IPv6 routers implementing MOSPF add
>>>>>>> group-
>>>>>>> !    membership-LSAs to the area data structure.  NSSA-LSAs are
>>>>>>> also
>>>>>>> !    included in an NSSA area's data structure.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Coltun, et al.          Expires November 12, 2007
>>>>>>> [Page 15]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Internet-Draft                OSPF for IPv6
>>>>>>>     May
>>>>>>> 2007
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>    3.1.2.  The Interface Data structure
>>>>>>> --- 828,844 ----
>>>>>>>       LSAs, network-LSAs, inter-area-prefix-LSAs,
>>>>>>> inter-area-router- LSAs,
>>>>>>>       and intra-area-prefix-LSAs.  LSAs with unknown LS type,
>>>>>>> U-bit set to
>>>>>>>       1 (flood even when unrecognized) and area scope also
>>>>>>> appear in the
>>>>>>> !    area data structure.  NSSA-LSAs are also included in an
>>>>>>> NSSA area's
>>>>>>> !    data structure.
>>>>>>> !
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Coltun, et al.          Expires February 2, 2008
>>>>>>> [Page 15]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Internet-Draft                OSPF for IPv6
>>>>>>>  August
>>>>>>> 2007
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>    3.1.2.  The Interface Data structure
>>>>>>> ***************
>>>>>>> *** 1086,1094 ****
>>>>>>>       o  The Options field within Database Description
>>>>>>> packets has moved
>>>>>>>          around, getting larger in the process.  More options
>>>>>>> bits are now
>>>>>>>          possible.  Those that MUST be set correctly in Database
>>>>>>> !       Description packets are: The MC-bit is set if and only
>>>>>>> if the
>>>>>>> !       router is forwarding multicast datagrams according to
>>>>>>> the MOSPF
>>>>>>> !       specification in [MOSPF], and the DC-bit is set if  
>>>>>>> and only
>>>>>>> if the
>>>>>>>          router wishes to suppress the sending of Hellos over
>>>>>>> the interface
>>>>>>>          (see [DEMAND]).  Unrecognized bits in the Database
>>>>>>> Description
>>>>>>>          packet's Options field should be cleared.
>>>>>>> --- 1086,1092 ----
>>>>>>>       o  The Options field within Database Description
>>>>>>> packets has moved
>>>>>>>          around, getting larger in the process.  More options
>>>>>>> bits are now
>>>>>>>          possible.  Those that MUST be set correctly in Database
>>>>>>> !       Description packets are: The DC-bit is set if and only
>>>>>>> if the
>>>>>>>          router wishes to suppress the sending of Hellos over
>>>>>>> the interface
>>>>>>>          (see [DEMAND]).  Unrecognized bits in the Database
>>>>>>> Description
>>>>>>>          packet's Options field should be cleared.
>>>>>>> ***************
>>>>>>> *** 1577,1591 ****
>>>>>>>       should be set unless the router will not participate in
>>>>>>> transit
>>>>>>> IPv6
>>>>>>>       routing.  The E-bit should be clear if and only if the
>>>>>>> attached area
>>>>>>>       is an OSPF stub or OSPF NSSA area.  The E-bit should
>>>>>>> always be set in
>>>>>>> !    AS scoped LSAs.  The MC-bit should be set if and only if
>>>>>>> the router
>>>>>>> !    is running MOSPF and the LSA is to be used in the multicast
>>>>>>> SPF
>>>>>>> !    computation (see [MOSPF]).  The N-bit should be set if
>>>>>>> and only if
>>>>>>> !    the attached area is an OSPF NSSA area.  The R-bit should
>>>>>>> be set
>>>>>>> !    unless the router will not participate in any transit
>>>>>>> routing.  The
>>>>>>> !    DC-bit should be set if and only if the router can  
>>>>>>> correctly
>>>>>>> process
>>>>>>> !    the DoNotAge bit when it appears in the LS age field of  
>>>>>>> LSAs
>>>>>>> (see
>>>>>>> !    [DEMAND]).  All unrecognized bits in the Options field
>>>>>>> should be
>>>>>>> !    cleared.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       The V6-bit and R-bit are only examined in Router-LSAs
>>>>>>> during the SPF
>>>>>>>       computation.  In other LSA types containing options,
>>>>>>> they are set for
>>>>>>> --- 1577,1588 ----
>>>>>>>       should be set unless the router will not participate in
>>>>>>> transit
>>>>>>> IPv6
>>>>>>>       routing.  The E-bit should be clear if and only if the
>>>>>>> attached area
>>>>>>>       is an OSPF stub or OSPF NSSA area.  The E-bit should
>>>>>>> always be set in
>>>>>>> !    AS scoped LSAs.  The N-bit should be set if and only if the
>>>>>>> attached
>>>>>>> !    area is an OSPF NSSA area.  The R-bit should be set  
>>>>>>> unless the
>>>>>>> router
>>>>>>> !    will not participate in any transit routing.  The DC-bit
>>>>>>> should be
>>>>>>> !    set if and only if the router can correctly process the
>>>>>>> DoNotAge
>>>>>>> bit
>>>>>>> !    when it appears in the LS age field of LSAs (see
>>>>>>> [DEMAND]).  All
>>>>>>> !    unrecognized bits in the Options field should be cleared.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       The V6-bit and R-bit are only examined in Router-LSAs
>>>>>>> during the SPF
>>>>>>>       computation.  In other LSA types containing options,
>>>>>>> they are set for
>>>>>>> ***************
>>>>>>> *** 1603,1610 ****
>>>>>>>       State ID fields.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       To the left of the Options field, the router capability
>>>>>>> bits V, E,
>>>>>>> !    and B should be set according to Section 12.4.1 of
>>>>>>> [OSPFV2].  Bit W
>>>>>>> !    should be coded according to [MOSPF].
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       Each of the router's interfaces to the area are then
>>>>>>> described by
>>>>>>>       appending "link descriptions" to the router-LSA.  Each  
>>>>>>> link
>>>>>>> --- 1600,1606 ----
>>>>>>>       State ID fields.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       To the left of the Options field, the router capability
>>>>>>> bits V, E,
>>>>>>> !    and B should be set according to Section 12.4.1 of  
>>>>>>> [OSPFV2].
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       Each of the router's interfaces to the area are then
>>>>>>> described by
>>>>>>>       appending "link descriptions" to the router-LSA.  Each  
>>>>>>> link
>>>>>>> ***************
>>>>>>> *** 1732,1748 ****
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Coltun, et al.          Expires November 12, 2007
>>>>>>> [Page 31]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Internet-Draft                OSPF for IPv6
>>>>>>>     May
>>>>>>> 2007
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>          Designated Router.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       o  The Options field in the network-LSA is set to the
>>>>>>> logical OR of
>>>>>>>          the Options fields contained within the link's
>>>>>>> associated link-
>>>>>>> !       LSAs.  In this way, the network link exhibits a  
>>>>>>> capability
>>>>>>> when at
>>>>>>> !       least one of the link's routers requests that the
>>>>>>> capability be
>>>>>>>          advertised.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       As an example, assuming that Router RT4 has been
>>>>>>> elected Designated
>>>>>>> --- 1732,1749 ----
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Coltun, et al.          Expires February 2, 2008
>>>>>>> [Page 31]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Internet-Draft                OSPF for IPv6
>>>>>>>  August
>>>>>>> 2007
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>          Designated Router.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       o  The Options field in the network-LSA is set to the
>>>>>>> logical OR of
>>>>>>>          the Options fields contained within the link's
>>>>>>> associated link-
>>>>>>> !       LSAs corresponding to fully adjacent neighbors.  In
>>>>>>> this way,
>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>> !       network link exhibits a capability when at least one  
>>>>>>> fully
>>>>>>> !       adjacent neighbor on the link requests that the
>>>>>>> capability be
>>>>>>>          advertised.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       As an example, assuming that Router RT4 has been
>>>>>>> elected Designated
>>>>>>> ***************
>>>>>>> *** 1787,1801 ****
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> !
>>>>>>> ! Coltun, et al.          Expires November 12, 2007
>>>>>>> [Page 32]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Internet-Draft                OSPF for IPv6
>>>>>>>     May
>>>>>>> 2007
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> !    o  The NU-bit in the PrefixOptions field should be  
>>>>>>> clear.  The
>>>>>>> coding
>>>>>>> !       of the MC-bit depends upon whether, and if so how,  
>>>>>>> MOSPF is
>>>>>>> !       operating in the routing domain (see [MOSPF]).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       o  Link-local addresses MUST never be advertised in inter-
>>>>>>> area-
>>>>>>>          prefix-LSAs.
>>>>>>> --- 1788,1799 ----
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Coltun, et al.          Expires February 2, 2008
>>>>>>> [Page 32]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Internet-Draft                OSPF for IPv6
>>>>>>>  August
>>>>>>> 2007
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> !    o  The NU-bit in the PrefixOptions field should be clear.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       o  Link-local addresses MUST never be advertised in inter-
>>>>>>> area-
>>>>>>>          prefix-LSAs.
>>>>>>> ***************
>>>>>>> *** 1894,1916 ****
>>>>>>>          Address Prefix fields embedded within the LSA body.
>>>>>>> Network Mask
>>>>>>>          is no longer specified.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> !    o  The NU-bit in the PrefixOptions field should be  
>>>>>>> clear.  The
>>>>>>> coding
>>>>>>> !       of the MC-bit depends upon whether, and if so how,  
>>>>>>> MOSPF is
>>>>>>> !       operating in the routing domain (see [MOSPF]).
>>>>>>> !
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> - Coltun, et al.          Expires November 12, 2007
>>>>>>> [Page 34]
>>>>>>> -
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> - Internet-Draft                OSPF for IPv6
>>>>>>>     May
>>>>>>> 2007
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> !    o  Link-local addresses can never be advertised in AS-
>>>>>>> external-
>>>>>>> LSAs.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -    o  The forwarding address is present in the
>>>>>>> AS-external-LSA if and
>>>>>>> -       only if the AS-external-LSA's bit F is set.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       o  The external route tag is present in the
>>>>>>> AS-external-LSA if and
>>>>>>>          only if the AS-external-LSA's bit T is set.
>>>>>>> --- 1892,1911 ----
>>>>>>>          Address Prefix fields embedded within the LSA body.
>>>>>>> Network Mask
>>>>>>>          is no longer specified.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> !    o  The NU-bit in the PrefixOptions field should be clear.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> +    o  Link-local addresses can never be advertised in AS-
>>>>>>> external-
>>>>>>> LSAs.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> +    o  The forwarding address is present in the
>>>>>>> AS-external-LSA if and
>>>>>>> +       only if the AS-external-LSA's bit F is set.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Coltun, et al.          Expires February 2, 2008
>>>>>>> [Page 34]
>>>>>>> !
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Internet-Draft                OSPF for IPv6
>>>>>>>  August
>>>>>>> 2007
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       o  The external route tag is present in the
>>>>>>> AS-external-LSA if and
>>>>>>>          only if the AS-external-LSA's bit T is set.
>>>>>>> ***************
>>>>>>> *** 1982,1990 ****
>>>>>>>          Address Prefix fields embedded within the LSA body.
>>>>>>> Network
>>>>>>> Mask
>>>>>>>          is no longer specified.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> !    o  The NU-bit in the PrefixOptions field should be  
>>>>>>> clear.  The
>>>>>>> coding
>>>>>>> !       of the MC-bit depends upon whether, and if so how,  
>>>>>>> MOSPF is
>>>>>>> !       operating in the routing domain (see [MOSPF]).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       o  Link-local addresses can never be advertised in NSSA- 
>>>>>>> LSAs.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --- 1971,1977 ----
>>>>>>>          Address Prefix fields embedded within the LSA body.
>>>>>>> Network
>>>>>>> Mask
>>>>>>>          is no longer specified.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> !    o  The NU-bit in the PrefixOptions field should be clear.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       o  Link-local addresses can never be advertised in NSSA- 
>>>>>>> LSAs.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ***************
>>>>>>> *** 2450,2475 ****
>>>>>>>       area-prefix-LSAs (0x2003), inter-area-router-LSAs  
>>>>>>> (0x2004),
>>>>>>> NSSA-LSAs
>>>>>>>       (0x2007), AS-external-LSAs (0x4005), link-LSAs  
>>>>>>> (0x0008), and
>>>>>>> Intra-
>>>>>>>       Area-Prefix-LSAs (0x2009) are assumed to be understood  
>>>>>>> by all
>>>>>>> !    routers.  However, not all LS types are understood by
>>>>>>> all routers,
>>>>>>> !    For example, the group-membership-LSA (0x2006) is  
>>>>>>> understood
>>>>>>> only by
>>>>>>> !    MOSPF routers and since it has its U-bit set to 0.  This LS
>>>>>>> Type
>>>>>>> !    should only be flooded to a non-MOSPF neighbor  
>>>>>>> (determined by
>>>>>>> !    examining the MC-bit in the neighbor's Database Description
>>>>>>> packets'
>>>>>>> !    Options field) when the neighbor is Designated Router or
>>>>>>> Backup
>>>>>>> !    Designated Router for the attached link.
>>>>>>> !
>>>>>>> !    The previous paragraph solves a problem for IPv4 OSPF
>>>>>>> extensions
>>>>>>> such
>>>>>>> !
>>>>>>> !
>>>>>>> !
>>>>>>> ! Coltun, et al.          Expires November 12, 2007
>>>>>>> [Page 44]
>>>>>>> !
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Internet-Draft                OSPF for IPv6
>>>>>>>     May
>>>>>>> 2007
>>>>>>> !
>>>>>>> !
>>>>>>> !    as MOSPF, which require that the Designated Router  
>>>>>>> support the
>>>>>>> !    extension in order to have the new LSA types flooded across
>>>>>>> broadcast
>>>>>>> !    and NBMA networks (see Section 10.2 of [MOSPF]).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>    3.5.3.  Installing LSAs in the database
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --- 2422,2436 ----
>>>>>>>       area-prefix-LSAs (0x2003), inter-area-router-LSAs  
>>>>>>> (0x2004),
>>>>>>> NSSA-LSAs
>>>>>>>       (0x2007), AS-external-LSAs (0x4005), link-LSAs  
>>>>>>> (0x0008), and
>>>>>>> Intra-
>>>>>>>       Area-Prefix-LSAs (0x2009) are assumed to be understood  
>>>>>>> by all
>>>>>>> !    routers.  However, all LS types MAY not be understood by  
>>>>>>> all
>>>>>>> routers.
>>>>>>> !    For example, a new LSA type with its U-bit set to 0 MAY
>>>>>>> only be
>>>>>>> !    understood by a subset of routers.  This new LS Type
>>>>>>> should only be
>>>>>>> !    flooded to an OSPF neighbor that understands the LS type
>>>>>>> or when
>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>> !    neighbor that doesn't understand it is Designated Router
>>>>>>> or Backup
>>>>>>> !    Designated Router for the attached link.  This allows
>>>>>>> the LSA to be
>>>>>>> !    flooded on the local link even if either the router elected
>>>>>>> !    Designated Router or Backup Designated Router doesn't
>>>>>>> understand
>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>> !    LS type.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>    3.5.3.  Installing LSAs in the database
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ***************
>>>>>>> *** 3395,3406 ****
>>>>>>>       neighbor relationships from forming (e.g., the E-bit
>>>>>>> below); these
>>>>>>>       mismatches are discovered through the sending and
>>>>>>> receiving of
>>>>>>> Hello
>>>>>>>       packets.  Some option mismatches prevent particular LSA
>>>>>>> types from
>>>>>>> !    being flooded across adjacencies (e.g., the MC-bit
>>>>>>> below); these
>>>>>>> are
>>>>>>> !    discovered through the sending and receiving of Database
>>>>>>> Description
>>>>>>> !    packets.  Some option mismatches prevent routers from being
>>>>>>> included
>>>>>>> !    in one or more of the various routing calculations
>>>>>>> because of their
>>>>>>> !    reduced functionality (again, the MC-bit is an example);  
>>>>>>> these
>>>>>>> !    mismatches are discovered by examining LSAs.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       Seven bits of the OSPF Options field have been assigned.
>>>>>>> Each
>>>>>>> bit is
>>>>>>>       described briefly below.  Routers should reset (i.e.,  
>>>>>>> clear)
>>>>>>> --- 3395,3405 ----
>>>>>>>       neighbor relationships from forming (e.g., the E-bit
>>>>>>> below); these
>>>>>>>       mismatches are discovered through the sending and
>>>>>>> receiving of
>>>>>>> Hello
>>>>>>>       packets.  Some option mismatches prevent particular LSA
>>>>>>> types from
>>>>>>> !    being flooded across adjacencies these are discovered  
>>>>>>> through
>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>> !    sending and receiving of Database Description packets.
>>>>>>> Some option
>>>>>>> !    mismatches prevent routers from being included in one or
>>>>>>> more of
>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>> !    various routing calculations because of their reduced
>>>>>>> functionality;
>>>>>>> !    these mismatches are discovered by examining LSAs.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       Seven bits of the OSPF Options field have been assigned.
>>>>>>> Each
>>>>>>> bit is
>>>>>>>       described briefly below.  Routers should reset (i.e.,  
>>>>>>> clear)
>>>>>>> ***************
>>>>>>> *** 3414,3429 ****
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Coltun, et al.          Expires November 12, 2007
>>>>>>> [Page 61]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Internet-Draft                OSPF for IPv6
>>>>>>>     May
>>>>>>> 2007
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                                   1                    2
>>>>>>> !            0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  9 0  1  2  3
>>>>>>> !           +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+--+-+-+--+-- 
>>>>>>> +--+
>>>>>>> !           | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |*|*|DC|R|N|MC| E| 
>>>>>>> V6|
>>>>>>> !           +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+--+-+-+--+-- 
>>>>>>> +--+
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                               The Options field
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --- 3413,3429 ----
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> !
>>>>>>> ! Coltun, et al.          Expires February 2, 2008
>>>>>>> [Page 61]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Internet-Draft                OSPF for IPv6
>>>>>>>  August
>>>>>>> 2007
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                                   1                    2
>>>>>>> !            0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  9 0 1  2  3
>>>>>>> !           +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+--+-+-+-+--+--+
>>>>>>> !           | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |*|*|DC|R|N|x| E|V6|
>>>>>>> !           +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+--+-+-+-+--+--+
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                               The Options field
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ***************
>>>>>>> *** 3438,3446 ****
>>>>>>>          This bit describes the way AS-external-LSAs are
>>>>>>> flooded, as
>>>>>>>          described in Sections 3.6, 9.5, 10.8, and 12.1.2 of
>>>>>>> [OSPFV2].
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> !    MC-bit
>>>>>>> !       This bit describes whether IP multicast datagrams are
>>>>>>> forwarded
>>>>>>> !       according to the specifications in [MOSPF].
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       N-bit
>>>>>>>          This bit indicates whether or not the router is
>>>>>>> attached to an
>>>>>>> --- 3438,3447 ----
>>>>>>>          This bit describes the way AS-external-LSAs are
>>>>>>> flooded, as
>>>>>>>          described in Sections 3.6, 9.5, 10.8, and 12.1.2 of
>>>>>>> [OSPFV2].
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> !    x-Bit
>>>>>>> !       This bit was previously used by MOSPF (see [MOSPF])
>>>>>>> which has
>>>>>>> been
>>>>>>> !       deprecated for OSPFv3.  It should be set to 0 and  
>>>>>>> ignored
>>>>>>> upon
>>>>>>> !       reception.  It may be reused in the future.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       N-bit
>>>>>>>          This bit indicates whether or not the router is
>>>>>>> attached to an
>>>>>>> ***************
>>>>>>> *** 4021,4038 ****
>>>>>>>       cases or are to be marked as not readvertisable in others.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                         0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7
>>>>>>> !                     +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+
>>>>>>> !                     |  |  |  |DN| P|MC|LA|NU|
>>>>>>> !                     +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Coltun, et al.          Expires November 12, 2007
>>>>>>> [Page 72]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Internet-Draft                OSPF for IPv6
>>>>>>>     May
>>>>>>> 2007
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                             The Prefix Options field
>>>>>>> --- 4021,4038 ----
>>>>>>>       cases or are to be marked as not readvertisable in others.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                         0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7
>>>>>>> !                     +--+--+--+--+--+-+--+--+
>>>>>>> !                     |  |  |  |DN| P|x|LA|NU|
>>>>>>> !                     +--+--+--+--+--+-+--+--+
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Coltun, et al.          Expires February 2, 2008
>>>>>>> [Page 72]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Internet-Draft                OSPF for IPv6
>>>>>>>  August
>>>>>>> 2007
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                             The Prefix Options field
>>>>>>> ***************
>>>>>>> *** 4050,4059 ****
>>>>>>>          Section 3.4.3.9.  An implementation MAY also set the
>>>>>>> LA-bit for
>>>>>>>          prefixes advertised with a host PrefixLength (128).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> !    MC-bit
>>>>>>> !       The "multicast" capability bit.  If set, the prefix
>>>>>>> should be
>>>>>>> !       included in IPv6 multicast routing calculations.  If
>>>>>>> not set, it
>>>>>>> !       should be excluded.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       P-bit
>>>>>>>          The "propagate" bit.  Set on NSSA area prefixes that
>>>>>>> should be
>>>>>>> --- 4050,4060 ----
>>>>>>>          Section 3.4.3.9.  An implementation MAY also set the
>>>>>>> LA-bit for
>>>>>>>          prefixes advertised with a host PrefixLength (128).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> !    x-bit
>>>>>>> !       This bit was previously defined as a "multicast"
>>>>>>> capability bit.
>>>>>>> !       However, the use was never adequately specified and
>>>>>>> it is being
>>>>>>> !       deprecated.  It is set to 0 and ignored upon  
>>>>>>> reception.  It
>>>>>>> may be
>>>>>>> !       reused in the future.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       P-bit
>>>>>>>          The "propagate" bit.  Set on NSSA area prefixes that
>>>>>>> should be
>>>>>>> ***************
>>>>>>> *** 4193,4209 ****
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       The LSA function codes are defined as follows.  The
>>>>>>> origination
>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>>       processing of these LSA function codes are defined
>>>>>>> elsewhere in
>>>>>>> this
>>>>>>> !    document, except for the group-membership-LSA (see
>>>>>>> [MOSPF]) and the
>>>>>>> !    NSSA-LSA (see [NSSA]).  As shown below, each LSA
>>>>>>> function code also
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Coltun, et al.          Expires November 12, 2007
>>>>>>> [Page 75]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Internet-Draft                OSPF for IPv6
>>>>>>>     May
>>>>>>> 2007
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> !    implies a specific setting for the U, S1, and S2 bits.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                LSA function code   LS Type   Description
>>>>>>> --- 4193,4210 ----
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       The LSA function codes are defined as follows.  The
>>>>>>> origination
>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>>       processing of these LSA function codes are defined
>>>>>>> elsewhere in
>>>>>>> this
>>>>>>> !    document, except for the NSSA-LSA (see [NSSA]) and
>>>>>>> 0x2006 which was
>>>>>>> !    previously used by MOSPF (see [MOSPF]).  MOSPF has been
>>>>>>> deprecated
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Coltun, et al.          Expires February 2, 2008
>>>>>>> [Page 75]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ! Internet-Draft                OSPF for IPv6
>>>>>>>  August
>>>>>>> 2007
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> !    for OSPFv3.  As shown below, each LSA function code also
>>>>>>> implies a
>>>>>>> !    specific setting for the U, S1, and S2 bits.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                LSA function code   LS Type   Description
>>>>>>> ***************
>>>>>>> *** 4213,4219 ****
>>>>>>>                3                   0x2003    Inter-Area- 
>>>>>>> Prefix-LSA
>>>>>>>                4                   0x2004    Inter-Area- 
>>>>>>> Router-LSA
>>>>>>>                5                   0x4005    AS-external-LSA
>>>>>>> !             6                   0x2006    Group-membership-LSA
>>>>>>>                7                   0x2007    NSSA-LSA
>>>>>>>                8                   0x0008    Link-LSA
>>>>>>>                9                   0x2009    Intra-Area- 
>>>>>>> Prefix-LSA
>>>>>>> --- 4214,4220 ----
>>>>>>>                3                   0x2003    Inter-Area- 
>>>>>>> Prefix-LSA
>>>>>>>                4                   0x2004    Inter-Area- 
>>>>>>> Router-LSA
>>>>>>>                5                   0x4005    AS-external-LSA
>>>>>>> !

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