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From: Rick Wilhelm <Rwilhelm@PIR.org>
To: "Hollenbeck, Scott" <shollenbeck=40verisign.com@dmarc.ietf.org>,
 "regext@ietf.org" <regext@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Federated Authentication for Machine-to-Machine Interactions in
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/regext/D7dq6p3s9eNI5V6oOAruKRFxfbQ>
Subject: Re: [regext] Federated Authentication for Machine-to-Machine
 Interactions in RDAP
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Scott, et al,

Great question.  One use case that comes to mind is working with law enforc=
ement.  In certain situations, authenticated access to RDAP data is require=
d to override the default restrictions on disclosure.  However, for operati=
onal security reasons, the law enforcement agency (LEA) doesn=92t want indi=
vidual query sources to be revealed.  And so the LEA sends all if it=92s in=
ternal queries through an internal source, like an internal web page that t=
hen sends the queries on to the RDAP server.  (In certain situations, there=
 may also be restrictions on the RDAP server logging those queries, but tha=
t=92s a different issue.)

I think that right now, this sort of arrangement could be handled by an IP =
passlist.  A rather blunt instrument to be sure, which can be challenging t=
o implement in certain operational situations.  There may be other solution=
s that I either don=92t know or am not recalling.

Offering this as a possible use-case.  Not sure if it=92s worth adding to t=
he draft.

Thanks
Rick


From: regext <regext-bounces@ietf.org> on behalf of Hollenbeck, Scott <shol=
lenbeck=3D40verisign.com@dmarc.ietf.org>
Date: Wednesday, July 27, 2022 at 5:48 PM
To: regext@ietf.org <regext@ietf.org>
Subject: [EXTERNAL] [regext] Federated Authentication for Machine-to-Machin=
e Interactions in RDAP
CAUTION: This email came from outside your organization. Don?t trust emails=
, links, or attachments from senders that seem suspicious or you are not ex=
pecting.

OAuth 2.0 includes the ability to authorize a class of clients known as
"confidential clients" in a machine-to-machine manner using the "Client
Credentials Grant". The grant is described here:

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6749#section-4.4<https://protect-u=
s.mimecast.com/s/4pxXC820GEtj8lKTMnlTD?domain=3Ddatatracker.ietf.org>

A description of confidential and public clients can be found here:

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6749#section-2.1<https://protect-u=
s.mimecast.com/s/1DB0C9rPJgHmVvpsPN3QF?domain=3Ddatatracker.ietf.org>

Note that this requires some sort of prior arrangement between the client a=
nd,
in our case, an RDAP server, such that the client can be authenticated by a=
n
Authorization Server without explicitly identifying, authenticating, and
authorizing the specific human users who might be using the client. For
example, the client might have a password that's been assigned by the RDAP
server operator. The federated authentication draft doesn't currently inclu=
de
anything to support this type of grant. Should it? Is there an RDAP use cas=
e
for which this would be useful?



Scott

_______________________________________________
regext mailing list
regext@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/regext<https://protect-us.mimecast.co=
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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">Scott, et al,<o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">Great question.&nbs=
p; One use case that comes to mind is working with law enforcement.&nbsp; I=
n certain situations, authenticated access to RDAP data is required to over=
ride the default restrictions on disclosure.&nbsp;
 However, for operational security reasons, the law enforcement agency (LEA=
) doesn=92t want individual query sources to be revealed.&nbsp; And so the =
LEA sends all if it=92s internal queries through an internal source, like a=
n internal web page that then sends the queries
 on to the RDAP server.&nbsp; (In certain situations, there may also be res=
trictions on the RDAP server logging those queries, but that=92s a differen=
t issue.)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">I think that right =
now, this sort of arrangement could be handled by an IP passlist.&nbsp; A r=
ather blunt instrument to be sure, which can be challenging to implement in=
 certain operational situations.&nbsp; There may
 be other solutions that I either don=92t know or am not recalling.<o:p></o=
:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">Offering this as a =
possible use-case.&nbsp; Not sure if it=92s worth adding to the draft.<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">Thanks<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">Rick<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><b><span style=3D"fon=
t-size:12.0pt;color:black">From:
</span></b><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;color:black">regext &lt;regext-b=
ounces@ietf.org&gt; on behalf of Hollenbeck, Scott &lt;shollenbeck=3D40veri=
sign.com@dmarc.ietf.org&gt;<br>
<b>Date: </b>Wednesday, July 27, 2022 at 5:48 PM<br>
<b>To: </b>regext@ietf.org &lt;regext@ietf.org&gt;<br>
<b>Subject: </b>[EXTERNAL] [regext] Federated Authentication for Machine-to=
-Machine Interactions in RDAP<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt">CAUTION: This email=
 came from outside your organization. Don?t trust emails, links, or attachm=
ents from senders that seem suspicious or you are not expecting.<br>
<br>
OAuth 2.0 includes the ability to authorize a class of clients known as <br=
>
&quot;confidential clients&quot; in a machine-to-machine manner using the &=
quot;Client <br>
Credentials Grant&quot;. The grant is described here:<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"https://protect-us.mimecast.com/s/4pxXC820GEtj8lKTMnlTD?domain=
=3Ddatatracker.ietf.org">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6749#sect=
ion-4.4</a><br>
<br>
A description of confidential and public clients can be found here:<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"https://protect-us.mimecast.com/s/1DB0C9rPJgHmVvpsPN3QF?domain=
=3Ddatatracker.ietf.org">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6749#sect=
ion-2.1</a><br>
<br>
Note that this requires some sort of prior arrangement between the client a=
nd, <br>
in our case, an RDAP server, such that the client can be authenticated by a=
n <br>
Authorization Server without explicitly identifying, authenticating, and <b=
r>
authorizing the specific human users who might be using the client. For <br=
>
example, the client might have a password that's been assigned by the RDAP =
<br>
server operator. The federated authentication draft doesn't currently inclu=
de <br>
anything to support this type of grant. Should it? Is there an RDAP use cas=
e <br>
for which this would be useful?<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
Scott<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
regext mailing list<br>
regext@ietf.org<br>
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=3Dietf.org">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/regext</a><o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
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