Re: [rtcweb] Bridged line appearance? (Re: Usecase & architecture: Browser application with separate webserver & voipserver)

Mary Barnes <mary.ietf.barnes@gmail.com> Wed, 07 September 2011 18:22 UTC

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Date: Wed, 07 Sep 2011 13:24:01 -0500
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From: Mary Barnes <mary.ietf.barnes@gmail.com>
To: Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@alum.mit.edu>
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Cc: rtcweb@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [rtcweb] Bridged line appearance? (Re: Usecase & architecture: Browser application with separate webserver & voipserver)
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Just one comment below [MB].

Mary.

On Wed, Sep 7, 2011 at 10:18 AM, Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@alum.mit.edu> wrote:

> Matthew,
>
> Good summary.
>
> I agree that webrtc provides flexibility in how to implement the UI
> portions of these features with generic webrtc clients. But it doesn't make
> these features trivial to implement. In particular, the bridged line
> appearance still requires that a conference be established. With generic
> rtcweb clients, that probably means a central mixer. Setting that up is
> relatively easy if there is a central media termination point in rtcweb
> server, and it *has* mixer capabilities.
>
> My point is not that rtcweb doesn't help with this case - just that these
> features that are so trivial in analog telephony just aren't so simple with
> voip, no matter how you do it.
>
[MB] These features we not trivial in analog telephony by any means
(speaking as someone who wrote LOTS of code for these ancient telephony
systems).  IMHO, it's this misconception that the services and functionality
in analog telephony systems was simple that's led to the difficulty in
getting any operability for these services defined for SIP.  Many of the
legacy telephone systems were no more designed for a host of complex
services than SIP was.  However, it would have been nice if services had
been considered in the initial design for SIP.  While there is the concept
that many services can be accomplished with basic SIP building
blocks/headers, we have way too many situations where this has proven to not
be at all simple.  But, I don't think SIP/VoIP is any worse off than were
the legacy systems. And, I agree with Paul there isn't any magic dust that
will make it any easier for RTCWEB to support these features.  [/MB]

>
>        Thanks,
>        Paul
>
>
> On 9/7/11 10:16 AM, Matthew Kaufman wrote:
>
>> On 9/7/2011 4:10 AM, Harald Alvestrand wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> Since more people than I may be confused, I'm forking a subthread...
>>>
>>> what is a bridged line appearance, and why is it hard to do in SIP?
>>>
>>> My terminology cache is totally blank.
>>>
>>>
>> Key system (and home phone) emulation requires two things that are hard
>> to do (because there's no final specification, not because it is
>> impossible) (and because there's 3+ alternatives, and almost no phones
>> implement more than one of them) in SIP:
>>
>> 1. Shared line appearance
>>
>> This is where you can be on a call on one handset, see that the line is
>> in use at the other handset. Place the call on hold at the first, pick
>> it up at the second.
>>
>> In business PBX cases, this is used for executive/assistant cases. In
>> key system emulation it is used for "Bob, pick up the call holding on
>> line 3". And for home phones it is the usual "put the phone on hold in
>> the kitchen, pick it up in the den." (My wife wanted this functionality,
>> so I had to add proprietary support for shared line appearance on my
>> home PBX.)
>>
>> 2. Bridged line appearance
>>
>> This is where you can be on a call on one handset, see that line is in
>> use at the other handset, and pick up the second handset to join the call.
>>
>> In the business PBX and key system case this is sometimes used for
>> supervisors to join a call to help, but the real common case is the home
>> phones... "kids, go pick up the extension in the living room and talk to
>> grandma."
>>
>> With POTS, this works by simply paralleling two handsets on the same
>> copper pair. For SIP it requires everything shared line appearance does
>> *plus* automatic barge-in + conference on pickup.
>>
>> The BLISS WG has been working, for a long time, on taking the various
>> interim proposals and creating a standard out of them, but we're still
>> not there... and yet without it, there's no way to use phones from two
>> different vendors to accomplish this.
>>
>> Whereas with WebRTC implemented *without SIP*, it is fairly easy to
>> build a web app that runs on multiple browsers from multiple vendors and
>> implements this.
>>
>> So this type of ability to innovate and implement applications without
>> going through the standards process is why we *definitely* don't want
>> SIP baked in to the browser.
>>
>> Not to be confused with the arguments against SDP offer/answer, which is
>> only slightly affected by the above use cases (in that you can do
>> smarter things at the bridge for bridged line appearance if you aren't
>> doing a reinvite/re-offer/re-answer but instead have on hand all the
>> capabilities of the first device when the second goes to join).
>>
>> Matthew Kaufman
>> ______________________________**_________________
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>>
>>
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