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From: "Gorman, Pierce" <Pierce.Gorman@t-mobile.com>
To: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg=40ericsson.com@dmarc.ietf.org>,
 "stir@ietf.org" <stir@ietf.org>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/stir/X-IxybvCGi5tH7N2IMAJwkfMroo>
Subject: Re: [stir] Definition of STIR
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--_000_BYAPR02MB4168BE198D24C18F50183B96D2C89BYAPR02MB4168namp_
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I suppose you or others could volunteer attempts at a definition.  Once sat=
isfactorily achieved, what would you do with it?  Not trying to be a smart =
alec.  I'm seriously curious.

I will volunteer that I think of "STIR" as being the collection of work in =
the IETF that is referenced in "SHAKEN" call authentication specifications =
in use in the US and Canada (so far).

"STIR" is the collection of work that tells you how to create a SIP Identit=
y header of whatever type you need for a particular call type, and how to c=
reate an X.509 security certificate (chain) with extensions and constraints=
 needed to verify the contents of a SIP Identity header.

"SHAKEN" (a body of work in the ATIS/SIP Forum Joint Task Force on IP-NNI) =
tells you how to create and use various SIP Identity types defined in "STIR=
" and about the governance, policy, and certificate authorization framework=
 used to acquire SHAKEN-specific X.509 end-entity certificates.

Beyond this, the call authentication governance authorities in the US and C=
anada have created requirements and selected entities to be Policy Administ=
rators (PAs) and also created Certificate Policies which outline the requir=
ements to be an authorized (within their respective jurisdictions) Certific=
ation Authority (CA), thus creating the SHAKEN GA/PA/CA Secure Telephone Id=
entity (STI) Public Key Infrastructures (PKIs).

I expect others can volunteer alternative, and potentially better, definiti=
ons.

Best regards,


Pierce Gorman

From: stir <stir-bounces@ietf.org> On Behalf Of Christer Holmberg
Sent: Wednesday, May 11, 2022 11:52 AM
To: stir@ietf.org
Subject: [stir] Definition of STIR

[External]


Hi,



What exactly is "STIR", other than the name of an IETF WG?



Sometimes "STIR" used in document titles, sometimes there is text saying "S=
TIR"/"the STIR mechanism" does this and that, provides this and that etc. d=
raft-ietf-stir-identity-header-errors-handling talks about "extending STIR"=
.



RFC 7340 is supposed to describe the STIR problem, but 7340 does not even s=
ay what STIR stands for (Secure Telephone Identity Revisited), and there is=
 no RFC named "STIR".



The question came up while I was reviewing the messaging draft, which says:



"Secure Telephone Identity Revisited (STIR) provides a means of attesting t=
he identity of a telephone caller..."



Regards,



Christer


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<body lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72" style=3D"word-wrap:=
break-word">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a name=3D"_Hlk23927992"><span style=3D"font-size:10=
.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#0000CC">I suppose you =
or others could volunteer attempts at a definition.&nbsp; Once satisfactori=
ly achieved, what would you do with it?&nbsp; Not trying to
 be a smart alec.&nbsp; I&#8217;m seriously curious.<o:p></o:p></span></a><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"mso-bookmark:_Hlk23927992"><span styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#0000C=
C"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"mso-bookmark:_Hlk23927992"><span styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#0000C=
C">I will volunteer that I think of &#8220;STIR&#8221; as being the collect=
ion of work in the IETF that is referenced in &#8220;SHAKEN&#8221; call
 authentication specifications in use in the US and Canada (so far).<o:p></=
o:p></span></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"mso-bookmark:_Hlk23927992"><span styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#0000C=
C"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"mso-bookmark:_Hlk23927992"><span styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#0000C=
C">&#8220;STIR&#8221; is the collection of work that tells you how to creat=
e a SIP Identity header of whatever type you need for a particular
 call type, and how to create an X.509 security certificate (chain) with ex=
tensions and constraints needed to verify the contents of a SIP Identity he=
ader.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"mso-bookmark:_Hlk23927992"><span styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#0000C=
C"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"mso-bookmark:_Hlk23927992"><span styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#0000C=
C">&#8220;SHAKEN&#8221; (a body of work in the ATIS/SIP Forum Joint Task Fo=
rce on IP-NNI) tells you how to create and use various SIP Identity
 types defined in &#8220;STIR&#8221; and about the governance, policy, and =
certificate authorization framework used to acquire SHAKEN-specific X.509 e=
nd-entity certificates.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"mso-bookmark:_Hlk23927992"><span styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#0000C=
C"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"mso-bookmark:_Hlk23927992"><span styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#0000C=
C">Beyond this, the call authentication governance authorities in the US an=
d Canada have created requirements and selected
 entities to be Policy Administrators (PAs) and also created Certificate Po=
licies which outline the requirements to be an authorized (within their res=
pective jurisdictions) Certification Authority (CA), thus creating the SHAK=
EN GA/PA/CA Secure Telephone Identity
 (STI) Public Key Infrastructures (PKIs).<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"mso-bookmark:_Hlk23927992"><span styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#0000C=
C"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"mso-bookmark:_Hlk23927992"><span styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#0000C=
C">I expect others can volunteer alternative, and potentially better, defin=
itions.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"mso-bookmark:_Hlk23927992"><span styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#0000C=
C"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"mso-bookmark:_Hlk23927992"><span styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#0000C=
C">Best regards,<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"mso-bookmark:_Hlk23927992"><span styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#0000C=
C"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"mso-bookmark:_Hlk23927992"><span styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#0000C=
C"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"mso-bookmark:_Hlk23927992"><span styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#0000C=
C">Pierce Gorman<br>
<br>
</span></span><span style=3D"mso-bookmark:_Hlk23927992"></span><span style=
=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:#0000CC=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> stir &lt;stir-bounces@ietf.org&gt; <b>O=
n Behalf Of </b>
Christer Holmberg<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, May 11, 2022 11:52 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> stir@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [stir] Definition of STIR<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div style=3D"border:solid #9C6500 1.0pt;padding:2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt 2.0pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"line-height:12.0pt;background:#FFEB9C"><b><=
span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:#9C6500">[External]</span></b><span st=
yle=3D"font-size:10.0pt;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"xxmsonormal" style=3D"background:white"><span style=3D"color:#2=
01F1E">Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"xxmsonormal" style=3D"background:white"><span style=3D"color:#2=
01F1E">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"xxmsonormal" style=3D"background:white"><span style=3D"color:#2=
01F1E">What exactly is &#8221;STIR&#8221;, other than the name of an IETF W=
G?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"xxmsonormal" style=3D"background:white"><span style=3D"color:#2=
01F1E">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"xxmsonormal" style=3D"background:white"><span style=3D"color:#2=
01F1E">Sometimes &#8220;STIR&#8221; used in document titles, sometimes ther=
e is text saying &#8220;STIR&#8221;/&#8220;the STIR mechanism&#8221; does t=
his and that, provides this and that etc. draft-ietf-stir-identity-header-e=
rrors-handling
 talks about &#8220;extending STIR&#8221;.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"xxmsonormal" style=3D"background:white"><span style=3D"color:#2=
01F1E">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"xxmsonormal" style=3D"background:white"><span style=3D"color:#2=
01F1E">RFC 7340 is supposed to describe the STIR problem, but 7340 does not=
 even say what STIR stands for (Secure Telephone Identity Revisited), and t=
here is no RFC named &#8220;STIR&#8221;.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"xxmsonormal" style=3D"background:white"><span style=3D"color:#2=
01F1E">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"xxmsonormal" style=3D"background:white"><span style=3D"color:#2=
01F1E">The question came up while I was reviewing the messaging draft, whic=
h says:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"xxmsonormal" style=3D"background:white"><span style=3D"color:#2=
01F1E">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"xxmsonormal" style=3D"background:white"><span style=3D"color:#2=
01F1E">&#8220;Secure Telephone Identity Revisited (STIR) provides a means o=
f attesting the identity of a telephone caller&#8230;&#8221;<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"xxmsonormal" style=3D"background:white"><span style=3D"color:#2=
01F1E">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"xxmsonormal" style=3D"background:white"><span style=3D"color:#2=
01F1E">Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"xxmsonormal" style=3D"background:white"><span style=3D"color:#2=
01F1E">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"xxmsonormal" style=3D"background:white"><span style=3D"color:#2=
01F1E">Christer<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;color:black"><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p>
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