Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT
Viktor Dukhovni <ietf-dane@dukhovni.org> Tue, 23 May 2017 17:50 UTC
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From: Viktor Dukhovni <ietf-dane@dukhovni.org>
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Date: Tue, 23 May 2017 13:50:52 -0400
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Subject: Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT
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> On May 23, 2017, at 12:52 PM, Christian Huitema <huitema@huitema.net> wrote: > > Colm's point is that for many DNS servers, queries are not truly stateless. The answer to a query for AAAA records for example.net might vary over time, or even query to query, for example to manage load balancing. Adversaries can predict these variations. They can observe the state of the server before and after replaying 0-RTT data. If they observed that the 0-RTT data caused the answer to change, they can confirm that the 0-RTT data contained a request to that server. The fix is to amend DNSpriv to require stateless (random rather than say round-robit) RRset rotation. With random rotation, the next RRset order is independent of previous queries. Secondly, even with the 0-RTT leak, while privacy against an active attacker might not be assured for all users, there is fact privacy for most users, especially against a purely passive adversary. DNS privacy is always an imperfect security mechanism because the DNS query will often at in the provider request to the authoritative servers leak the user's "subnet" in the clear, typically in the form of the containing /20 CIDR block to aid load-balacing CDNs. Then after the response is received, the client will send IP datagrams that further narrow the set of potential domains. Then in visiting a website there'll be unencrypted SNI, or predictable patter of response sizes and consequent retrieval of CSS/javascript/image resources that fingerprint the request. Cryptography and 0-RTT are far from the weakest link in the chain here. DNSpriv is necessarily imperfect incremental security, and defeating traffic analysis is exceedingly difficult. To the extent that DNSpriv over TLS happens at all, 0-RTT will be used for DNS, and will be used statelessly (allowing replays). If there are sufficiently cheap ways to improve security (e.g. random RRset rotation) without sacrifing performance, increasing latency or adding complexity, then by all means promote their adoption. -- Viktor.
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Benjamin Kaduk
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Ilari Liusvaara
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Benjamin Kaduk
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Benjamin Kaduk
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Benjamin Kaduk
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Daniel Kahn Gillmor
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Peter Gutmann
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Jeffrey Walton
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Martin Thomson
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Hannes Tschofenig
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Salz, Rich
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Salz, Rich
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Salz, Rich
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Timothy Jackson
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Martin Thomson
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Bill Cox
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Martin Thomson
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Watson Ladd
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Martin Thomson
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Salz, Rich
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Blumenthal, Uri - 0553 - MITLL
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Peter Gutmann
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Ilari Liusvaara
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Andrei Popov
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Andrei Popov
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Andrei Popov
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Andrei Popov
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Erik Nygren
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Benjamin Kaduk
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Ilari Liusvaara
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Kyle Nekritz
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Erik Nygren
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Kyle Nekritz
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Derrell Piper
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Benjamin Kaduk
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Ilari Liusvaara
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Nico Williams
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Christian Huitema
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Ilari Liusvaara
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Ilari Liusvaara
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT David Benjamin
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Ilari Liusvaara
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Ilari Liusvaara
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Christian Huitema
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Kyle Nekritz
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Christian Huitema
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Benjamin Kaduk
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Christian Huitema
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Viktor Dukhovni
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Benjamin Kaduk
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Salz, Rich
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Salz, Rich
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Benjamin Kaduk
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Benjamin Kaduk
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Ilari Liusvaara
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Benjamin Kaduk
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Victor Vasiliev
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Dave Garrett
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Ilari Liusvaara
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Victor Vasiliev
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Bill Cox
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Ilari Liusvaara
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Victor Vasiliev
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Ilari Liusvaara
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Eric Rescorla
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Victor Vasiliev
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Victor Vasiliev
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Ilari Liusvaara
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Bill Cox
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Colm MacCárthaigh
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Benjamin Kaduk
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Benjamin Kaduk
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Benjamin Kaduk
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Bill Cox
- Re: [TLS] Security review of TLS1.3 0-RTT Yoav Nir