Re: [Tofoo] VXLAN (UDP tunnel protocols) and non-zero checksums

Behcet Sarikaya <sarikaya2012@gmail.com> Thu, 01 May 2014 20:38 UTC

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Date: Thu, 01 May 2014 15:38:23 -0500
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From: Behcet Sarikaya <sarikaya2012@gmail.com>
To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
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Subject: Re: [Tofoo] VXLAN (UDP tunnel protocols) and non-zero checksums
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On Thu, May 1, 2014 at 3:34 PM, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu> wrote:

>
>
> On 5/1/2014 1:30 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Thu, May 1, 2014 at 3:20 PM, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu
>> <mailto:touch@isi.edu>> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>>     On 4/30/2014 2:23 PM, Behcet Sarikaya wrote:
>>
>>         Here is what VXLAN says on tunneled traffic:
>>
>>         Tunneled traffic over the IP network can be secured with
>> traditional
>>              security mechanisms like IPsec that authenticate and
>> optionally
>>              encrypt VXLAN traffic. This will, of course, need to be
>>         coupled with
>>              an authentication infrastructure for authorized endpoints
>>         to obtain
>>              and distribute credentials.
>>
>>         Based on this, UDP checksum text seems to be consistent, no?
>>
>>
>>     No; the UDP checksum is not for authetication. It is an error check.
>>
>>     The only party that can decide to make the UDP checksum optional
>>     when using IPv4 is the source - by inserting zero.
>>
>>     It's not the receiver's choice to ignore that checksum if it's not
>>     zero. That's where this doc breaks the current standards.
>>
>> The important point in the above text that I quoted was encryption being
>> optional not about authentication.
>> So checksum would be zero if the payload is encrypted and non-zero if it
>> is not not and both cases are possible.
>>
>
> Receiver processing is simple:
>
>         - if the checksum is zero, ignore
>
>         - if the checksum is NOT zero, it MUST match
>
> No other part of the packet needs to be examined. If the *sender* wants to
> have the receiver ignore the checksum, it inserts zero. If not, the
> receiver MUST process and validate it.
>
>
Sure. I think we are in agreement.

Behcet

> Joe
>