Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35
gorry@erg.abdn.ac.uk Wed, 25 June 2014 10:03 UTC
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Date: Wed, 25 Jun 2014 11:03:40 +0100
From: gorry@erg.abdn.ac.uk
To: Jana Iyengar <jri@google.com>
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Cc: Brian Trammell <ietf@trammell.ch>, Spencer Dawkins <spencerdawkins.ietf@gmail.com>, Michael Welzl <michawe@ifi.uio.no>, udp35@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35
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Hi, > Brian, all, > > I'm reviving this thread after a while -- apologies for responding so > late. > Was there a kickoff call (or a doodle poll to set up the kickoff call?) I > may have missed it entirely, and apologies if I did. > > Transport definitely needs architectural reimagining, and I am very happy > to see this conversation begin. > > There's advise for future transport work that can come out of > conversations > here, and this could influence the nature of work done at the IETF. In > terms of transport protocol work, TSV currently largely focusses on TCP > (RMCAT is a departure, and a good one; we finally have an app driving > design, however frustrating that may seem.) > Why do you say this? I don't think this is the case, TSV has been working on UDP, SCTP, multicast methods, various NAT-related things, etc.It's far from being TCP, but that may well be a perception held by people outside the area. > There may be some good from > thinking about general transport mechanisms -- Brian suggested > reordering-resiliency, and that is a great example of a transport problem > that could totally be chased in a general manner, independent of TCP. One > of the hard problems in the past, IMO, has been separating mechanisms from > actual implementations in protocols, and *maybe* one outcome of this > conversation is general guidelines that can help new transports not have > to translate everything out of TCP-ese. > Could be really useful - because there's also work outside of TSV which uses UDP, but then tries (in some cases partially) to reinvent existing transport methods. > Outside of just transport mechanisms, there's deployment issues that we've > faced in the past. We've still not solved that problem, but I think we may > be better equipped to attack that question now than we were in the past... > at any rate, I'm very glad to sit and discuss these and various other > relevant questions. > > (FWIW: There's overlap with other areas that we cannot ignore -- for > instance, there's substantially more overlap of transport with security, > IMO, than we currently let ourselves think about at the IETF.) > Indeed. > Thanks for starting this effort, and I look forward to brainstorming. Do > we > have a time yet? I still haven't booked my flight, and I'd like to make > sure I don't get in too late. > - jana > > > On Thu, May 22, 2014 at 7:24 AM, Michael Welzl <michawe@ifi.uio.no> wrote: > >> >> On 22. mai 2014, at 14:09, Brian Trammell wrote: >> >> > hi Michael, all, >> > >> > (Crossing threads here, another reply to follow; in the meantime, >> inline...) >> > >> > On 22 May 2014, at 10:27, Michael Welzl <michawe@ifi.uio.no> wrote: >> > >> >> Hi, >> >> >> >> Thanks a lot for your response, I greatly appreciate that! In line: >> > >> > <snip> >> > >> >>>> If this means having a WG-forming BoF in Toronto, then I guess it's >> about time to get this organized. >> >>> >> >>> >> >>> While it's clear that the TAPS charter as formulated addresses the >> same problem, and that most if not all of the various technical pieces >> remain the same, it's not clear to me personally that binding the >> solutions >> to these problems to a (single) IETF-defined API is the best way to >> ensure >> this work sees wide implementation and adoption. There are other paths: >> providing building blocks to API designers, just accepting the fact that >> people are already designing APIs and providing them guidance >> (especially >> on how not to break things, e.g. CC), doing one of these latter things >> and >> building an API on top of that, etc... and this is part of what we want >> to >> talk about in Toronto. >> >> >> >> So this is really the crux of the debate, and the reason why I said >> "let's please not rinse and repeat": >> > >> > I think what we have here is a somewhat misunderstood case of emphatic >> agreement. :) >> > >> >> - at the Bar BOF in Vancouver, we got feedback saying "this shouldn't >> be one API, in one place. There should only be services defined, and >> they >> can then be supported in various ways; anyway people aren't using the >> socket interface much, anymore" >> > >> > (This bit is true, and it is false. There aren't a lot of application >> programmers writing things to the sockets API anymore. But if you're a >> platform/library person writing an API implementation for app >> developers, >> and you want to use kernel TCP -- i.e. you don't own the kernel you're >> writing to -- you're still limited by it. But this is a detail.) >> > >> >> - then, we incorporated this in the charter ( >> https://sites.google.com/site/transportprotocolservices/charter-proposal-before-bof >> ), by writing that we'll specify services, and only *describe* at least >> one >> *example* API with one possible implementation. >> >> >> >> - because the London BoF was non-WG-forming, the charter wasn't >> presented; I think this led to some misunderstanding of Gorry's >> presentation, which showed *one possible implementation* of this - folks >> took it to mean that this is the only architecture we're proposing, we >> want >> to do one single API, and some ended up saying the same things that were >> already said at the Bar BOF. >> > >> > So here's where we run into the problem, and this is more about >> _framing_ than content, and something we identified as the reason the >> London BoF missed an opportunity to get more feedback. In my opinion >> even >> speaking of these things in terms of APIs is risky, because the effect >> of >> doing so within the IETF will be that people show up and debate the pros >> and cons of this engineering detail of this API, versus that engineering >> detail of that API, versus whether we should be in the API business at >> all, >> and the core work gets lost in the noise. >> >> Ok. I understand, and I agree. >> >> >> >> So now we're already sitting with this charter that, *before* London, >> already incorporated much of the feedback that we received in London >> again. >> And now you write "not sure that a (single) IETF-defined API is the best >> way ..." :-) => see. That shows me that my "square one" concern was >> at >> least not completely unfounded. >> > >> > At least as it reads to me, the charter on the transportservices site >> (this is the latest, yes)? reads as if the goal is to survey application >> APIs then specify a meta-API for all transport services APIs; given the >> derail in London, I'm afraid the example API will be an expensive >> distraction in the best case. >> >> Yes it's the latest; yes I see, and agree. We can remove it. >> >> >> >>>> I can imagine that we want to do more than what we have written >> into >> our charter, but what I'm suggesting is not to wait with piece A of the >> puzzle just because we in fact want pieces A, B and perhaps C too, and >> we >> have to still find out if/how to do pieces B and C. I'm having a hard >> time >> imagining that piece A just won't fit, whatever B and C may look like, >> so >> why not get A done?! >> >>> >> >>> The charter, especially its formulation of the problem statement, is >> a >> good starting point; to borrow your terminology, I'll try to follow up >> tomorrow or Friday with specific suggestions on how we might (lightly) >> tweak A to better fit aspects of the problem space we didn't really get >> into either in our premeeting or during the BoF in London. >> >> >> >> Great, thanks! >> > >> > (see comment below, more to follow...) >> > >> >> >> >>> I note that the first concrete deliverable we've identified is >> essentially item 1 on the proposed TAPS charter; this analysis work >> should >> absolutely continue regardless of progress in forming any future WG -- >> indeed, formation of a working group would be likely to slow this work >> down, as opposed to speeding it up. Such an item could be published on >> the >> IAB stream if a WG isn't formed in the meantime. >> >> >> >> Okay... indeed that was my thinking - that at least some of the >> outputs >> in the TAPS charter should be done anyway, no matter what the bigger >> plans >> are. >> > >> > We absolutely need the first deliverable (Informational RFC >> summarizing >> the services provided by IETF transport protocols and congestion control >> mechanisms as well as the requirements of common APIs) soon, regardless >> of >> venue/stream. Personally I wouldn't limit it to the interfaces provided >> by >> common APIs, if only because (1) a lot of these APIs provide additional >> services above and beyond what a transport layer should and (2) being >> limited to the transports currently available, they may miss dimensions >> where innovation could be possible. >> > >> > A concrete example of (2): One of the comments from the routing ADs >> during the retreat is that a transport that was extremely >> reordering-tolerant (which to some extent requires either reordering or >> latency tolerance on the application's part) would enable new services >> based on maximizing intra-(micro-)flow path diversity -- think a >> "spread-spectrum Internet" to increase pervasive surveillance resistance >> in >> the core. >> >> Well.... so if you open up for "whatever applications want, based on use >> cases we can describe", you find yourself in an endless sea of >> possibilities. I agree that this is where things get really useful and >> exciting, but this is also where it's going to be hard to go ahead with >> people from one area, and harder to imagine a WG with a clear scope and >> end. THIS could be the IRTF bit IMO. >> >> >> > (Side note: the fact that this came from routing -- an area that >> appears >> at first glance to consider transport irrelevant, and certainly has a >> relatively small contributorship overlap with TSV working groups -- >> means >> that there's scope to get good feedback across areas that we'll miss if >> we >> do this as a TSV-area WG with mostly the usual suspects in the room. >> Which >> is one reason we started running with this as an IAB activity >> post-London.) >> > >> > I also think it's unwise to take "signaling improvement" out of scope >> for the eventual full effort (though it's entirely possible that it's >> necessary to separate this from the service-taxonomy and service >> recommendation work). I suspect that the reason to specifically exclude >> this and QoS is that those two taken together are AEON things. >> >> No, the reason was just to avoid ratholing into a signaling debate (but >> indeed AEON nicely complements all this). Signaling is also one of the >> points I'm least sure about, as it could be used to make the inevitable >> Happy Eyeballing more scalable. >> >> >> > But one of the real risks I see is that continued middlebox path >> impairment makes it harder and harder for anything other than straight >> TCP >> (or worse, straight HTTP) to work end-to-end, such that we'll need (1) a >> "NAT/middlebox-friendly" shim layer (which would itself have to be based >> on >> TCP or UDP) to support further innovation in transport plus (2) a way to >> do >> raw sockets in userspace without privilege, (which pretty much means >> UDP), >> in order to support explicitly non-TCP transports (i.e., what QUIC has >> done). Okay, not really signaling, but layering. And again, this might >> be a >> separate effort under this general umbrella, coordinated with TAPS, as >> opposed to something TAPS itself must address. >> >> Yes, separate, and it also sounds like you're making this too >> complicated, >> frankly (I think best effort + happy eyeballing + fall-backs can go a >> long >> way). Anyway, separate please. >> >> >> >> As for a WG slowing things down, I wasn't aware of that being >> possible >> but that's just me not knowing as much about IETF internals as (all of) >> you. >> > >> > A better way to put this might be that it's better to bring a fully >> formed idea into a WG to flesh out the ideas and engineering details >> than >> it is to do green-field engineering from first principles in a new WG. >> While TAPS is much closer to the former than the latter at this point, I >> think there's still enough disgreement/confusion about the scope of all >> this post-London that I think it would be very useful for a smaller >> group >> to sit down and draw boxes around the uncertainties >> > >> > Hence the meeting in Toronto. :) >> > >> > On which: if there's anyone who can't make Saturday afternoon/evening, >> we can try to reschedule, but we'd strongly prefer to be able to do this >> before the official festivities start. >> > >> > Cheers, >> > >> > Brian >> >> >> >> Cheers, >> Michael >> >> > _______________________________________________ > Udp35 mailing list > Udp35@ietf.org > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/udp35 >
- [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Jana Iyengar
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Joe Hildebrand (jhildebr)
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Spencer Dawkins
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Jana Iyengar
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Brian Trammell
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Michael Welzl
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Joe Hildebrand (jhildebr)
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Michael Welzl
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Brian Trammell
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Michael Welzl
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Spencer Dawkins
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Michael Welzl
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Brian Trammell
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Michael Welzl
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Jana Iyengar
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Brian Trammell
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 gorry
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Jana Iyengar
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Jana Iyengar
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Jana Iyengar
- Re: [Udp35] Trying to learn about udp35 Gorry Fairhurst