Re: [Uri-review] Allow identifying issues with ISSN NID

Leslie Daigle <leslie@thinkingcat.com> Wed, 20 May 2009 23:49 UTC

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Date: Wed, 20 May 2009 19:51:06 -0400
From: Leslie Daigle <leslie@thinkingcat.com>
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Cc: 'Slawek Rozenfeld' <rozenfeld@issn.org>, issnic@issn.org, uri-review@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Uri-review] Allow identifying issues with ISSN NID
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You should know:  URN syntax (as in, the syntax for URNs, not the ISSN 
NID) does not support fragments.

Best,
Leslie.

Kristof Zelechovski wrote:
> 
>     */Problem statement/*
> 
> The ISSN NID syntax, as defined in RFC 3044, does not allow to identify 
> specific issues of a serial publication.  It only identifies a serial 
> publication, as a set of past and future issues.  This is an abstract 
> entity and it is not in line with the prevailing URN practice that URN 
> should be used to name concrete resources and not sets thereof.  While 
> the present state of affairs is acceptable, the ability to identify 
> specific issues is missing.
> 
> 
>     */Use case/*
> 
> The authorities of Republic of Poland publish the acts of law in a 
> serial publication called /The Journal of Statutes/ with the 
> corresponding URN |urn:||ISSN:0867-3411|.  It is common for Web content 
> related to Polish law to refer to individual acts of law contained 
> within this publication; this URN is not sufficient for the purpose.
> 
> 
>     */Benefits/*
> 
> Allowing ISSN NID to refer to fragments of particular publications would 
> allow:
> 
>     * content management systems — to supply the correct human-readable
>       reference to the fragment,
>     * Web browser protocol handlers — to provide textual information
>       about the availability of the particular issue both in printed and
>       downloadable form.
> 
> 
>     */Proposed Solution/*
> 
> Allow extended ISSN of the form |urn:||ISSN:0867-3411:2001:72#747|, 
> meaning year 2001, issue 72, position 747, where:
> 
> ·         The format of the year part is four digits. 
> 
> ·         The format of the issue number part is generally a number but 
> it depends on the publication; several publications have several 
> versions of the same issue with varying components; the versions are 
> distinguished by an alphabetic suffix appended to the issue number. 
>  Formally, the issue number can contain any characters allowed in an 
> URI, except the reserved characters as defined by RFC 3986 and the colon 
> character “:”, and can contain percent-encoded characters in the UTF–8 
> character set.  The colon character is not allowed because it is 
> reserved for future development.  
> 
> ·         The meaning of the fragment identifier depends on the 
> particular publication and it is not defined by the present 
> specification.  The fragment identifier is supposed to be the position 
> number for scientific and legal journals that maintain running position 
> numbers, which constitute the majority of use cases of references to 
> serial publications.  It should also be possible to address a range of 
> pages within an issue using the syntax 
> |urn:||ISSN:0867-3411:2001:72#pages=247-259| ; this way of identifying a 
> fragment is deprecated when position numbers are provided by the editor.
> 
> 
>     */Known problems/*
> 
> ISSN URN can resolve to electronic publications available in various 
> media types as well as printed publications.  The meaning of the 
> fragment identifier part as defined above is valid for printed 
> publications only.  As the interpretation of fragment identifiers is 
> different for different media types, the fragment identifier, if carried 
> over from the ISSN URN without reinterpretation, need not denote a valid 
> fragment identifier in the sense of the media type of the resource 
> retrieved.  However, if the human reader can see the identifier of the 
> fragment that is being referred to, he can find it in the retrieved 
> resource by reading it as if it were a printed publication.
> 
> 
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Leslie Daigle
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