Re: [v6ops] Scope of Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Addresses (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-6man-ipv6-ula-scope-00.txt)

David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu> Thu, 18 February 2021 22:52 UTC

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From: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu>
Date: Thu, 18 Feb 2021 16:52:04 -0600
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To: "Templin (US), Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, "6man@ietf.org" <6man@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Scope of Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Addresses (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-6man-ipv6-ula-scope-00.txt)
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So let's be clear "IPv6 Address Scope" does not really have the general
meaning of the word "scope", it has a very specific meaning that in my
opinion boils down to are Zone Indexes or Identifiers needed to
uniquely identify them.

There is an argument to be made that ULAs should be Scoped, and if they
were globally reachable they would have to be Scoped. Nevertheless, they
are not globally reachable, and therefore so while it is possible that
there is another user of the same ULA prefix you are using. But, if you
follow the algorithm, in RFC4193 for allocation, the probability of that
duplicate user ever being reachable by you is very-very small.

So then do you want to use Zone Indexes or Identifiers with MANET? I doubt
it, personally, I believe that would effectively make MANET unusable by
most users.

Thanks

On Thu, Feb 18, 2021 at 2:11 PM Templin (US), Fred L <
Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com> wrote:

> Fernando,
>
> Then, let's have a scope for "MANET-local" scope which is what you get when
> you have a small collection of (probably) mobile nodes that form a network
> between themselves without the support of any infrastructure. I think HITs
> would make for fine IPv6 addresses within the MANET-local scope, but if the
> MANET ever connects to the global Internet then nodes will also want to get
> a *real* GUA (served by the infrastructure) to go along with the HIT they
> already have.
>
> Did I mention HITs are self-generated, and not delegated by some
> infrastructure node?
>
> Fred
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Fernando Gont [mailto:fgont@si6networks.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, February 18, 2021 11:53 AM
> > To: Templin (US), Fred L <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>; IPv6 Operations <
> v6ops@ietf.org>; 6man@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [v6ops] Scope of Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Addresses (Fwd:
> New Version Notification for draft-gont-6man-
> > ipv6-ula-scope-00.txt)
> >
> >
> > On 18/2/21 16:46, Templin (US), Fred L wrote:
> > [...]
> > >>
> > >> Hi, Fred,
> > >>
> > >> On 18/2/21 16:11, Templin (US), Fred L wrote:
> > >> [...]
> > >>>> On 18/2/21 14:37, Templin (US), Fred L wrote:
> > >>>>> Another aspect I failed to mention is that the use of (H)HITs does
> not
> > >>>>> necessarily  mean that all aspects of the HIP protocol must be
> used. (H)HITs could be
> > >>>>> used with the AERO/OMNI services instead, for example.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Questions: Are these addresses globally-unique?
> > >>>
> > >>> Yes - global uniqueness is a key objective of (H)HIT. Aggregation is
> not within
> > >>> scope, however.
> > >>
> > >> If that's the case, then, according to RFC4007, they are global
> addresses.
> > >
> > > I actually think HITs are a bit of a gray area. According to RFC7343,
> they are
> > > formed from the GUA prefix 2001:20::/28 but the remaining bits
> following
> > > the ::/28 prefix are cryptographically generated and hence
> non-aggregatable.
> >
> > BUt according to RFC4007, the scope is defined by the topological span
> > where the address is meaningful....
> >
> >
> > > That means that there is no way to represent a group of them in the
> routing
> > > system using any other prefix length than /128.
> >
> > That's not a requirement when it comes to "scope".
> >
> >
> >
> > >> (I'd argue that if they cannot be aggregated, that's because they
> > >> resulting "addresses" are not really topologically-dependent, in which
> > >> case you might probably argue that they are not addresses in the first
> > >> place :-) )
> > >
> > > Not in terms of routing across the global Internet, no, because it
> would not
> > > scale to inject large numbers of /128's into the global Internet
> routing system.
> >
> > The thing is that if they don't represent a location in the network
> > topology, they don't seem to qualify as an address, anyway.
> >
> > An address is supposed to be a topologically-dependent identifier --
> > i.e., to convey information of location ("where?").
> >
> > Thanks,
> > --
> > Fernando Gont
> > SI6 Networks
> > e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
> > PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
> >
> >
> >
>
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