Re: [websec] handling STS header field extendability

Collin Jackson <collin.jackson@sv.cmu.edu> Mon, 13 August 2012 19:22 UTC

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From: Collin Jackson <collin.jackson@sv.cmu.edu>
Date: Mon, 13 Aug 2012 12:21:37 -0700
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To: "Hill, Brad" <bhill@paypal-inc.com>
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Cc: Ben Campbell <ben@nostrum.com>, IETF WebSec WG <websec@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [websec] handling STS header field extendability
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On Mon, Aug 13, 2012 at 10:58 AM, Hill, Brad <bhill@paypal-inc.com> wrote:
> There are, of course, non-browser HTTP clients that may respect HSTS, but EV certificates in particular are aimed at a browser audience as it is about user trust indicators.
>
> EV is *not* a security boundary in browsers, however.  It is a brand awareness and consumer trust product.
>
> I am not aware of any user agents that treat EV and non-EV content as having different effective security principals for purposes of the Same Origin Policy.  So, although it is more difficult to get an EV certificate than a DV one, that does not provide any effective security against a MITM attacker who can obtain a DV certificate.  Such an attacker can always act as a partial MITM and provide, using a DV certificate, trojan script content in an iframe with no security indicators or substitute an external script in a legitimate page and that script will have full access to content delivered with an EV certificate.
>
> I would posit that means a feature like LockEV has little to no practical value unless and until (not likely) Web user agents provide origin isolation between EV and non-EV content.

Quite the opposite, you just made the argument in favor of LockEV. If
LockEV is being used, the MITM attack with a DV certificate would no
longer be possible, because the DV certificate would not be accepted
by the browser.

Collin