Re: [dmarc-ietf] [Ietf-dkim] DKIM-Signature: r=y and MLM

Hector Santos <hsantos@isdg.net> Wed, 24 October 2018 23:20 UTC

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Date: Wed, 24 Oct 2018 19:19:51 -0400
From: Hector Santos <hsantos@isdg.net>
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Organization: Santronics Software, Inc.
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To: Kurt Andersen <kurta@drkurt.com>
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Subject: Re: [dmarc-ietf] [Ietf-dkim] DKIM-Signature: r=y and MLM
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On 10/24/2018 5:18 PM, Kurt Andersen wrote:

> On Mon, Oct 15, 2018 at 7:30 AM Hector Santos
>
>     What it should do is:
>
>         1) It should use a 1st party signature using d=dmarc.ietf.org
>            to  match the new author domain dmarc.ietf.org
>
>         2) It should has hash bind the X-Original-From header to the
>            signature.  Since DKIM recommends not to bind "X-" headers,
>            a non "X-" header should be used, i.e. "Original-From:".  This
>            means adding the header to the 'h=" field to avoid potential
>            mail resend exploits using different unprotected Original-from:
>            fields.
>
>         3) and finally, the dmarc.ietf.org domain should have its own
>            DMARC p=reject policy to effectively replace the one it
>            circumvented with the submission.
>
> I don't understand why it is necessarily a bad thing to fall back to
> the org domain (ietf.org <http://ietf.org>) as this example shows.

Because DKIM policy security was lost with the rewrite transaction.

Since the list agent took responsibility by performing a rewrite on a 
protected domain, it is reasonable to assume it would can restore the 
protection using its own secured list agent domain.  Without it, it 
leaves a security hole with the unprotected "X-Original-From" which it 
does not hash bind to the new signature.

> I also don't understand how your suggestion would work to handle a
> mixture of restrictive policies (some quarantine, some reject) with a
> single _dmarc.dmarc.ietf.org <http://dmarc.dmarc.ietf.org> record
> unless there is some trick DNS responder magic going on (and that
> won't work well for cached responses anyway).

If I follow your comment, the specific rewrite list agent domain can 
have its own strong p=reject or quarantine.  I don't see that as a 
problem.  It would not matter what the original author domain 
restrictive policy was. It doesn't have to match.

The original domain was protected with a strong  policy. The MLM 
rather than reject the submission, ignored the policy and rewrote the 
5322.From. It does this only for p=reject policies. I have not check 
if it does it for p=quarantine.   The rewrite should be done with a 
strong policy of its own to restore the original submission and author 
domain protection. The should also be a new first party signature 
(aligned).  At a minimum, the distributed message should bind the the 
altered header so that replays can be avoided.

-- 
HLS