Re: [6tisch] Roman Danyliw's No Objection on draft-ietf-6tisch-architecture-24: (with COMMENT)

Tero Kivinen <kivinen@iki.fi> Tue, 27 August 2019 13:01 UTC

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Date: Tue, 27 Aug 2019 16:00:34 +0300
From: Tero Kivinen <kivinen@iki.fi>
To: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
Cc: Roman Danyliw <rdd@cert.org>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, Benjamin Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu>, "shwetha.bhandari@gmail.com" <shwetha.bhandari@gmail.com>, "6tisch@ietf.org" <6tisch@ietf.org>, "6tisch-chairs@ietf.org" <6tisch-chairs@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-6tisch-architecture@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-6tisch-architecture@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [6tisch] Roman Danyliw's No Objection on draft-ietf-6tisch-architecture-24: (with COMMENT)
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Pascal Thubert (pthubert) writes:
>    o  The cryptographic mechanisms used by [IEEE802154] include the
>       2-byte short address in the calculation of the context.  If the
>       2-byte short address is reassigned to another node while the same
>       network-wide keys are in operation, it is possible that this could
>       result in disclosure of the network-wide key due to reused of the

Even when the nonce reuse happens, I do not think there is any leak of
the network-wide keys in that case. What is lost is the
confidentiality of the those messages sharing nonce, i.e., only those
messages are broken, not the whole network key.

>    o  Many cipher algorithms have some suggested limits on how many
>       bytes should be encrypted with that algorithm before a new key is
>       used.  These numbers are typically in the many to hundreds of
>       gigabytes of data.  On very fast backbone networks this becomes an
>       important concern.  On LLNs with typical data rates in the
>       kilobits/second, this concern is significantly less.  However, the
>       LLN may be expected to operate for decades at a time, and
>       operators are advised to plan for the need to rekey.

Note, that TSCH in general allows maximally of 2^40 frames to be sent
before ASN rolls over. In normal case the maximum packet size is 2^7
octets, meaning the total amount of bytes that can be transferred over
TSCH network is 2^47 octects, meaning 2^43 blocks of AES. Currently
only cipher supported by the TSCH is AES-CCM-128 (altough 802.15.4y
will be adding support for other algorithms too), but I think the
maximum number of blocks recommened for one key for AES is more than
2^43, so this should not be a problem at all. I.e., the ASN frame
counter will be problem before this will be problem. Even if using the
PHY with 2^11 max frame length that gives only 2^47 blocks at maximum. 
-- 
kivinen@iki.fi