Re: [dmarc-ietf] Rolling out the experiment

Alessandro Vesely <vesely@tana.it> Wed, 03 April 2019 09:32 UTC

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To: Ian Levy <ian.levy@ncsc.gov.uk>, "fosterd@bayviewphysicians.com" <fosterd@bayviewphysicians.com>, "dmarc@ietf.org" <dmarc@ietf.org>
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From: Alessandro Vesely <vesely@tana.it>
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Date: Wed, 03 Apr 2019 11:32:44 +0200
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Subject: Re: [dmarc-ietf] Rolling out the experiment
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On Mon 01/Apr/2019 09:03:34 +0200 Ian Levy wrote:

>   * SPF and ASDP polices can still be published for non-existent domains
> 
> Sure, but I can’t predict what non-existent subdomains criminals are going to
> use next. Should I publish a set of TXT records for dougfoster.gov.uk uniquely?
> Given we’ve no way of predicting that, we’re responding to any query for TXT
> records  for any undelegated gov.uk subdomain with an SPF and DMARC record.
> Regardless of how we intend to detect non-existent subdomains (for some value
> of non-existent), we’ll need to stop responding with those default records on
> gov.uk to do something approaching real world testing of PSD-DMARC.


This argument is utterly confusing to me.  When I read Scott's draft, I
understood he was talking about _existing_ domains.  Indeed, that sounded
somewhat strange, since the higher level domain's owner should have a say on
the policies that subdomains have to follow, but IANAL.

DMARC had reject-on-nxdomain, but then reduced it to appendix A.4.  ADSP
(historic) left it to undefined.  Yet, it's the only (deprecated) auth-method
having a "nxdomain" code.  If we are seeking a spec that enables parent domains
to specify reject-on-nxdomain for their subdomains, it doesn't seem to be
necessarily related to DMARC.  (I mean DMARC as a spec, not the dmarc WG.)


    ale@pcale:~/tmp$ dig +short dougfoster.gov.uk txt
    "v=DMARC1;p=reject;rua=mailto:govuk-rua@dmarc.service.gov.uk"
    "v=spf1 ?all"


I agree that's an evil kludge.  (Why ?all?)  Dave just posted a draft about DNS
perimeter, which might possibly evolve so as to allow only the _dmarc label to
return the above record (can it?), while dougfoster.gov.uk perhaps returns the
spf1 stuff.  It is still overly complicated w.r.t. such a simple task as
reject-on-nxdomain.


Best
Ale
--