[dnssd] Solicit feedback for the DNS behavior for workloads hosted in Cloud DCs described in draft-ietf-rtgwg-net2cloud-problem-statement

Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@futurewei.com> Wed, 25 January 2023 16:05 UTC

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From: Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@futurewei.com>
To: "rtgwg@ietf.org" <rtgwg@ietf.org>, "dnsop@ietf.org" <dnsop@ietf.org>, "dnssd@ietf.org" <dnssd@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Solicit feedback for the DNS behavior for workloads hosted in Cloud DCs described in draft-ietf-rtgwg-net2cloud-problem-statement
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Date: Wed, 25 Jan 2023 16:04:58 +0000
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Subject: [dnssd] Solicit feedback for the DNS behavior for workloads hosted in Cloud DCs described in draft-ietf-rtgwg-net2cloud-problem-statement
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DNS experts:

Section 3.6 of https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-rtgwg-net2cloud-problem-statement/  describes the DNS resolution behavior of enterprises' workloads hosted in Cloud DCs.

We really appreciate your feedback to this description.

----------
3.6 DNS Practices for Hybrid Workloads
DNS name resolution is essential for on-premises and cloud-based resources. For customers with hybrid workloads, which include on-premises and cloud-based resources, extra steps are necessary to configure DNS to work seamlessly across both environments.
Cloud operators have their own DNS to resolve resources within their Cloud DCs and to well-known public domains. Cloud's DNS can be configured to forward queries to customer managed authoritative DNS servers hosted on-premises and to respond to DNS queries forwarded by on-premises DNS servers.
For enterprises utilizing Cloud services by different cloud operators, it is necessary to establish policies and rules on how/where to forward DNS queries. When applications in one Cloud need to communicate with applications hosted in another Cloud, there could be DNS queries from one Cloud DC being forwarded to the enterprises' on-premises DNS, which in turn be forwarded to the DNS service in another Cloud. Configuration can be complex depending on the application communication patterns.
However, even with carefully managed policies and configurations, collisions can still occur. If you use an internal name like .cloud and then want your services to be available via or within some other cloud provider which also uses .cloud, then collisions might occur. Therefore, it is better to use the global domain name even when an organization does not make all its namespace globally resolvable. An organization's globally unique DNS can include subdomains that cannot be resolved outside certain restricted paths, zones that resolve differently based on the origin of the query, and zones that resolve the same globally for all queries from any source.
Globally unique names do not equate to globally resolvable names or even global names that resolve the same way from every perspective. Globally unique names can prevent any possibility of collisions at present or in the future, and they make DNSSEC trust manageable. Consider using a registered and fully qualified domain name (FQDN) from global DNS as the root for enterprise and other internal namespaces.

Thank you very much
Linda Dunbar