Re: [Dtls-iot] RFC 7539 (ChaCha20 and Poly1305) a SHOULD/MUST implement?

Rene Struik <rstruik.ext@gmail.com> Thu, 06 August 2015 15:59 UTC

Return-Path: <rstruik.ext@gmail.com>
X-Original-To: dtls-iot@ietfa.amsl.com
Delivered-To: dtls-iot@ietfa.amsl.com
Received: from localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 57F7A1B3073 for <dtls-iot@ietfa.amsl.com>; Thu, 6 Aug 2015 08:59:39 -0700 (PDT)
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com
X-Spam-Flag: NO
X-Spam-Score: -2
X-Spam-Level:
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, FREEMAIL_FROM=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001] autolearn=ham
Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id RO5E6uInYUNu for <dtls-iot@ietfa.amsl.com>; Thu, 6 Aug 2015 08:59:37 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from mail-io0-x22c.google.com (mail-io0-x22c.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c06::22c]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5B3AC1B303D for <dtls-iot@ietf.org>; Thu, 6 Aug 2015 08:59:37 -0700 (PDT)
Received: by ioeg141 with SMTP id g141so85573319ioe.3 for <dtls-iot@ietf.org>; Thu, 06 Aug 2015 08:59:36 -0700 (PDT)
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=subject:to:references:cc:from:message-id:date:user-agent :mime-version:in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=Pq8Y7gHcuzGgFML5Elj8y7KrfLQvV2fP9JHsP8qeWLI=; b=SYdqpBGO/gGklVhu0tQIXFAAdxzTO1J9WJT7XciR7cnk7r9Y5rCCjuvIZaSPZr0jXB 2XGg4RVrZpOKSznzHwuvt7DUf/U4hFKfqgw415j0jRH+fTOcAVS0HxC27LFwKEoAL5lS ZCBxrB/khuvoYsAhgNSEp9xNYWtUUWSZxbryBftiWLZF9nf5QFX9mxcDIx2FxNGrryy7 RtgMLxu4u9DGkIhSus2EU5McpmpeSomw9MG3CV4+begYThEqX3YDq8+txO3zqKsfB4sV OA8QlHvKQAk6m7XSDaWM59K1xDXnGpwJ1zOQu1j+CnvyV7DokBGxJkh0tqFhcU7etQAX XChA==
X-Received: by 10.107.13.72 with SMTP id 69mr3380105ion.182.1438876776763; Thu, 06 Aug 2015 08:59:36 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from [192.168.0.14] (CPE7cb21b2cb904-CM7cb21b2cb901.cpe.net.cable.rogers.com. [99.231.49.38]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id a6sm4784735ioj.1.2015.08.06.08.59.34 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Thu, 06 Aug 2015 08:59:35 -0700 (PDT)
To: Stephen Farrell <stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie>, Hannes Tschofenig <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>
References: <55A6456E.4020806@gmx.net> <trinity-2aa15f2d-a0c6-4213-bd91-10a6d5ca06e0-1438855226547@3capp-gmx-bs27> <55C360B0.8070307@gmail.com> <55C363C2.2010005@cs.tcd.ie>
From: Rene Struik <rstruik.ext@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <55C38452.9060304@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 06 Aug 2015 11:59:14 -0400
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:38.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/38.1.0
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <55C363C2.2010005@cs.tcd.ie>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"; format="flowed"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Archived-At: <http://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/dtls-iot/7jxmCnaWx_ZbNrYOCJV4Z7afNMs>
Cc: "dtls-iot@ietf.org" <dtls-iot@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Dtls-iot] RFC 7539 (ChaCha20 and Poly1305) a SHOULD/MUST implement?
X-BeenThere: dtls-iot@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15
Precedence: list
List-Id: DTLS for IoT discussion list <dtls-iot.ietf.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/options/dtls-iot>, <mailto:dtls-iot-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/dtls-iot/>
List-Post: <mailto:dtls-iot@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:dtls-iot-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dtls-iot>, <mailto:dtls-iot-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 06 Aug 2015 15:59:39 -0000

Hi Stephen:

I do not understand your reasoning, nor the relevance of RC4 (which is a 
stream cipher).

I would like to understand a little bit more why you think this would be 
a good fit in the (almost empty) universe of constrained nodes that do 
not have AES hardware on board. Wha problem are you trying to solve??

Rene

On 8/6/2015 9:40 AM, Stephen Farrell wrote:
>
> On 06/08/15 14:27, Rene Struik wrote:
>> Hi Hannes:
>>
>> I do not think there is any technical or practical reason to add support
>> for ChaCha or Poly1305.
>>
>> For very constrained devices, the required state is quite large,
>> per-message key initialization cost is relatively high for short
>> message, allowing starting processing of incoming packets
>> after computation of those per-message keys only, and ChaCha20 keys are
>> 256-bits. Most underlying transceivers already have AES on board, in
>> hardware, and operate using 128-bit keys. Adding another mode does seem
>> to impose cost, with unclear technical benefit, both on security and
>> performance and implementation cost front.
> Sort-of. I've heard folks speculate that now that we're getting
> rid of rc4 this ciphersuite is a good one to use if one does not
> have AES h/w. And that seems reasonable to me. And were that
> reasonable, then it'd also likely result in having a ciphersuite
> in common between devices that do GCM and those that do CCM.
>
> So the possible upside here is twofold: 1) it's a reasonable
> ciphersuite for those who do not have AES h/w and 2) a way to
> provide interop between devices that have GCM h/w and devices
> that have CCM h/w.
>
> I would say that that is enough of an upside to argue for
> inclusion as a SHOULD-implement maybe.
>
> It would be reasonable though to say that it'd be better to
> wait a while until that ciphersuite is more widely used and to
> then update this profile. The downside there is that there's
> overhead in doing that and we might have missed the boat if
> we don't add that ciphersuite now.
>
> (Note: I'm not insisting on my preferred answer here, just that
> the question be discussed which is happening)
>
> S.
>
>
>> On a side note: the security of Salsa20/20 has been quite well analyzed
>> (see, e.g., [1]), but - to my knowledge - this has not been extended to
>> ChaCha.
>>
>> Best regards, Rene
>>
>> [1] Ciphers - Salsa20 Secure Against Differential Cryptanalysis (Nicky
>> Mouha, Bart Preneel, IACR ePrint 2013-328)
>>
>> On 8/6/2015 6:00 AM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>>> Hi all, Hi Stephen,
>>> I have sent the mail below to this mailing list in an attempt to
>>> solicit feedback from the DICE group after creating an issue in the
>>> issue tracker at http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/dice/trac/ticket/34
>>> I have also posted a message to the CFRG list, see
>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/cfrg/current/msg07082.html
>>> While I got a little bit of feedback on the CFRG list I am still
>>> unsure about how to proceed on this topic.
>>> There does not seem to be strong interest in using ChaCha20 and Poly1305.
>>> Currently, AES is in used in hardware of many embedded/IoT systems. It
>>> is also mandated in various standards, including radio technologies.
>>> To my knowledge there is no hardware support for ChaCha20 and Poly1305
>>> in chips today.
>>> Requiring ChaCha20 and Poly1305 in addition to AES would be possible
>>> on paper but will lead to additional flash space.
>>> What should we do?
>>> Ciao
>>> Hannes
>>> *Gesendet:* Mittwoch, 15. Juli 2015 um 13:35 Uhr
>>> *Von:* "Hannes Tschofenig" <hannes.tschofenig@gmx.net>
>>> *An:* "dtls-iot@ietf.org" <dtls-iot@ietf.org>, "Stephen Farrell"
>>> <stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie>
>>> *Betreff:* [Dtls-iot] RFC 7539 (ChaCha20 and Poly1305) a SHOULD/MUST
>>> implement?
>>> Stephen wrote:
>>>
>>> (11) 21: Why not make RFC7539 a SHOULD or MUST right now? Doesn't it
>>> seem like doing so now in a profile would be the right kind of timing?
>>> And that might be our best bet for healing the CCM/GCM rift so I'd like
>>> to check if the WG agree with that idea or not before we go to IETF LC.
>>> (That might justify a separate thread.)
>>>
>>> This is really a question for the group to think about. Any comments?
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> dtls-iot mailing list
>>> dtls-iot@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dtls-iot
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> dtls-iot mailing list
>>> dtls-iot@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dtls-iot
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> dtls-iot mailing list
>> dtls-iot@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dtls-iot
>>


-- 
email: rstruik.ext@gmail.com | Skype: rstruik
cell: +1 (647) 867-5658 | US: +1 (415) 690-7363