I-D ACTION:draft-pappas-dnsop-long-ttl-00.txt
Internet-Drafts@ietf.org Wed, 19 October 2005 22:50 UTC
Received: from localhost.localdomain ([127.0.0.1] helo=megatron.ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.32) id 1ESMlS-0007T7-0I; Wed, 19 Oct 2005 18:50:30 -0400
Received: from odin.ietf.org ([132.151.1.176] helo=ietf.org) by megatron.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.32) id 1ESMl2-00077S-J1 for i-d-announce@megatron.ietf.org; Wed, 19 Oct 2005 18:50:04 -0400
Received: from ietf-mx.ietf.org (ietf-mx [132.151.6.1]) by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA10557 for <i-d-announce@ietf.org>; Wed, 19 Oct 2005 18:49:55 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from [132.151.6.50] (helo=newodin.ietf.org) by ietf-mx.ietf.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1ESMwp-0002bS-VJ for i-d-announce@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Oct 2005 19:02:16 -0400
Received: from mlee by newodin.ietf.org with local (Exim 4.43) id 1ESMkz-0003Cz-T3 for i-d-announce@ietf.org; Wed, 19 Oct 2005 18:50:01 -0400
Content-Type: Multipart/Mixed; Boundary="NextPart"
Mime-Version: 1.0
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Message-Id: <E1ESMkz-0003Cz-T3@newodin.ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2005 18:50:01 -0400
X-Spam-Score: 0.4 (/)
X-Scan-Signature: 5011df3e2a27abcc044eaa15befcaa87
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-pappas-dnsop-long-ttl-00.txt
X-BeenThere: i-d-announce@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5
Precedence: list
Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
List-Id: i-d-announce.ietf.org
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce>, <mailto:i-d-announce-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Post: <mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:i-d-announce-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce>, <mailto:i-d-announce-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Sender: i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org
Errors-To: i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org
A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories. Title : Improving DNS Service Availability by Using Long TTLs Author(s) : V. Pappas, et al. Filename : draft-pappas-dnsop-long-ttl-00.txt Pages : 16 Date : 2005-10-19 Due to the hierarchical tree structure of the Domain Name System [RFC1034][RFC1035], the loss of all the authoritative servers of a zone can disrupt not only services to the zone but also all of its descendants. This problem is particularly severe if all the authoritative servers of the root zone, or some top level domain zones, fail. Although proper placement of secondary servers, as discussed in [RFC2182], can be effective means against isolated failures, it is insufficient to protect DNS service against intentional attacks such as distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks. This document proposes to mitigate the impact of DDoS attacks against top level DNS servers by setting long (weeks or months) TTL values for NS records and their associated A records. Our analysis shows that this simple operational change can dramatically reduce the impact of successful DDoS attacks on the DNS service availability with little impact on DNS performance. To increase the availability of cached data this draft also proposes a simple rule for refreshing caches. All the proposed changes are purely operational and can be incrementally deployed with no protocol changes. A URL for this Internet-Draft is: http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-pappas-dnsop-long-ttl-00.txt To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a message to i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the body of the message. You can also visit https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce to change your subscription settings. Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in, type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get draft-pappas-dnsop-long-ttl-00.txt". A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail. Send a message to: mailserv@ietf.org. In the body type: "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-pappas-dnsop-long-ttl-00.txt". NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility. To use this feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE" command. To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or a MIME-compliant mail reader. Different MIME-compliant mail readers exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on how to manipulate these messages. Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the Internet-Draft.
_______________________________________________ I-D-Announce mailing list I-D-Announce@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
- I-D ACTION:draft-pappas-dnsop-long-ttl-00.txt Internet-Drafts