Re: [lisp] Request for WG document - draft-farinacci-lisp-name-encoding

Dino Farinacci <farinacci@gmail.com> Thu, 01 October 2020 03:05 UTC

Return-Path: <farinacci@gmail.com>
X-Original-To: lisp@ietfa.amsl.com
Delivered-To: lisp@ietfa.amsl.com
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2E5543A0976 for <lisp@ietfa.amsl.com>; Wed, 30 Sep 2020 20:05:05 -0700 (PDT)
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com
X-Spam-Flag: NO
X-Spam-Score: -2.098
X-Spam-Level:
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.098 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, FREEMAIL_FROM=0.001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001, URIBL_BLOCKED=0.001] autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no
Authentication-Results: ietfa.amsl.com (amavisd-new); dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=gmail.com
Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id osvhC2pfccWx for <lisp@ietfa.amsl.com>; Wed, 30 Sep 2020 20:05:03 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from mail-pj1-x1035.google.com (mail-pj1-x1035.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::1035]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5D66D3A0972 for <lisp@ietf.org>; Wed, 30 Sep 2020 20:05:03 -0700 (PDT)
Received: by mail-pj1-x1035.google.com with SMTP id kk9so1081742pjb.2 for <lisp@ietf.org>; Wed, 30 Sep 2020 20:05:03 -0700 (PDT)
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=content-transfer-encoding:from:mime-version:subject:date:message-id :references:cc:in-reply-to:to; bh=rSCjN2hRLGeP/dn8l4L3z4FE04rw/kIobS4bjXGsnWY=; b=By4PDnO+1XW+xfeFLtjG+sCoN+qzqLt36b049q517RocDL2sEXQyXDGf/qkfU7iqNH DvyvWf4TsSo9o8yxCdYrVdafAXJHmaTaLDB1/W4l66U5GE78biFhZimJ6jKdPe1QZyGt v8fO/ku/obFyeSycq+yrH0zJe6Kk5onSeXbGLf0i47LhRjUO9ZIhbj0xuqSehpwWVUNQ 2Z6I6B9vu/5KlLdbBIHa85ZGARF4RAgU4lcu6NzDDVt14IhJggieyBrPs7vnAqPg+21K lcaXpxYL9JkmwXiCGluuP+86L1qKpInNNTLCTGMmfWQhjil5BnIphQEozSFvfiD2iS9w Gz2g==
X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:content-transfer-encoding:from:mime-version :subject:date:message-id:references:cc:in-reply-to:to; bh=rSCjN2hRLGeP/dn8l4L3z4FE04rw/kIobS4bjXGsnWY=; b=Pm3Srr+Y/Mk9qJSwmpPF1OH/Oz40et1xfM8VtoRg5aaleA3W0RlvT//p2jGkGe5DSN MQCiynUlmt2pR7IeHZCtBaRMECX3oyLJ1vNx5po/CbPpLfYRbzq71ooa3xsCwOJPlNSi csi9/uC0c5LN9QdYgds92Z4u2MDQDzMamYHN67aKby7SBcjCR4ZY1Ly1Xh3LqaRyTAxI DrM2+1+G8d1bD6Nlc79z5SZ6h0FNpjcIHz/YV0KOEBlgk/vZ09GXYMZQrnK/kSBPIV+v nKvurh8eqc3B1HP63v1mMr3cScyg3D981CAAfR95zM2Yw5MUfk+aAdIxfA9sHV0s3B0G bRqQ==
X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM533aaqG5y7aCKpr2sddHwIEiNxgt3St96kfmSXI40NllCizK8wpH ixsoNI1dIE5ibjhyF3b0YaB0EDNlR7zXeg==
X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJzrOpnQEmxPQhPq1BaWseD+eOKD51QeXIaompBnMjyvxYk7QiVplYOqIhVifZrnm8ZGH4vwIw==
X-Received: by 2002:a17:90a:b314:: with SMTP id d20mr4934508pjr.7.1601521502387; Wed, 30 Sep 2020 20:05:02 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from localhost.localdomain ([2601:646:9600:af10:d545:dbda:28f3:64a4]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id j10sm3666874pfc.168.2020.09.30.20.05.01 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 bits=128/128); Wed, 30 Sep 2020 20:05:01 -0700 (PDT)
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
From: Dino Farinacci <farinacci@gmail.com>
Mime-Version: 1.0 (1.0)
Date: Wed, 30 Sep 2020 20:04:58 -0700
Message-Id: <D8703342-8336-49E8-997E-9A5BE08C8602@gmail.com>
References: <88FFF16F-1E5F-4B41-B4A1-D3E02750F9BA@gmail.com>
Cc: "lisp@ietf.org list" <lisp@ietf.org>
In-Reply-To: <88FFF16F-1E5F-4B41-B4A1-D3E02750F9BA@gmail.com>
To: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>
X-Mailer: iPhone Mail (18A373)
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/lisp/YSG97HTHEb-p2_KfGLXM5D9fJq4>
Subject: Re: [lisp] Request for WG document - draft-farinacci-lisp-name-encoding
X-BeenThere: lisp@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29
Precedence: list
List-Id: List for the discussion of the Locator/ID Separation Protocol <lisp.ietf.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/options/lisp>, <mailto:lisp-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/lisp/>
List-Post: <mailto:lisp@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:lisp-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lisp>, <mailto:lisp-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 01 Oct 2020 03:05:05 -0000

Well chairs - can you make a decision?

Dino

> On Sep 29, 2020, at 1:58 PM, Dino Farinacci <farinacci@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> So since there seems to be support and little or no objections, can we make this draft a working group document and continue the discussion. I can add more text to reflect Joel’s comments. 
> 
> Thanks for the comments and discussion Joel. 
> 
> Dino
> 
>> On Sep 29, 2020, at 1:23 PM, Joel M. Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com> wrote:
>> 
>> Another way of looking at my issue here is the many problems the DNS folks have had with tXT records.  They are free-form text.  Making them useful has proven to be a major challenge.  hence, even as RLOCs rather than EIDs (where the collision problem is not an issue), I am concerned that adding this is opening a can of worms.
>> 
>> Yours,
>> Joel
>> 
>> PS: Dino, youa re correct that the hash probably won't collide with anything else.  But for anything that is not cryptographically random, collision seems a major risk.
>> 
>> PPS: Even for you hash case, you concluded that you needed a type discriminator (hash:).  Presumably so taht you would know which one you needed for the ECDSA operation.  Sensible.  But if we need that, probably eveyrone needs that.  At which point it should be part of the definition.  At which point we get into defining the structure of these naems with sufficient uniqueness.  Or sub-typing,  Or something.
>> 
>> On 9/29/2020 3:58 PM, Dino Farinacci wrote:
>>>> I think it really needs more structure.  One does not say "here is a shared database; use any key you like and hope not to collide with other users."
>>> I can add that to the draft.
>>>> 
>>>>>> If there is to be standard usage of this, and if there is to be more than one such usage, how are collisions avoided?  It is not sufficient to say "just don't" as different problems may end up needing overlapping name spaces.  The hash usage (below) assumes that the solution is to prepend the string "hash:' on the front.  But that is not formally defined, and as such is not actually a reliable mechanism.
>>>>>> (Frankly, for the hashes I would prefer to use a different EID LCAF that carries the binary hash.)
>>>>> The ecdsa-auth use-case assumes that the hash length is largest where collisions won’t happen. There are applications that use UUIDs and encodes them in distinguished-name EIDs. UUIDs do not have an allocation authority. And:
>>>> 
>>>> the ECDSA draft assumes that no other uses will begin with hash:.  This has nothing to do with length.  My concern is not collision amon hashes.  It is collision between hashes and other uses of the "distinguished name" LCAF.
>>> If the hash avoids collisions, then anything you put before it, in totality makes the name unique.
>>>> I suspect that the people supporting this have expectations on how this will work.  But it seems sufficiently basic that the semantics, rather than the encoding, is where I would expect the WG to start.  Encodings are easy.
>>>>> So lets have a look at each Internet Draft that references draft-farinacci-lisp-name-encoding and lets review those semantic encodings.
>>>> 
>>>> Looking at the couple of places you have chosen to use this, and have therefore been careful not to collide with yourself really does not tell us much.
>>> If you connect two IPv4 islands behind NATs and register their addresses to the same instance-ID to the same mapping system, those addresses will collide. The same goes for these names. That is what VPNs are used for and hence instance-IDs allows the registering entities to agree to not collide names.
>>> This is a general principle for the LISP mapping system for all EIDs being used. And note for RLOC-names, they do not have to be unique. They are free-form documentation based names.
>>>> If you want a sub-type under LCAF, then let's do that.  trying to pretend arbitrary strings have distinguishable semantics is asking for trouble.
>>> The AFI encoding is tigher and save less space in the packet and hence why it was chosen. Plus if you use it in LCAFs, there is less LCAF nesting. I'm sure many coders appreceiate this.
>>> Dino