Re: [netmod] attributes in draft-lhotka-netmod-yang-json

Martin Bjorklund <mbj@tail-f.com> Wed, 26 March 2014 15:12 UTC

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Date: Wed, 26 Mar 2014 16:12:20 +0100
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Subject: Re: [netmod] attributes in draft-lhotka-netmod-yang-json
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Ladislav Lhotka <lhotka@nic.cz> wrote:
> 
> On 26 Mar 2014, at 15:43, Andy Bierman <andy@yumaworks.com> wrote:
> 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > On Wed, Mar 26, 2014 at 7:27 AM, Martin Bjorklund <mbj@tail-f.com>
> > wrote:
> > Andy Bierman <andy@yumaworks.com> wrote:
> > > On Wed, Mar 26, 2014 at 7:10 AM, Ladislav Lhotka <lhotka@nic.cz>
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > > >
> > > > On 26 Mar 2014, at 14:57, Martin Bjorklund <mbj@tail-f.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > Ladislav Lhotka <lhotka@nic.cz> wrote:
> > > > >> Martin Bjorklund <mbj@tail-f.com> writes:
> > > > >>
> > > > >>> Hi,
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> Here's yet another attempt to handle attributes in JSON, without
> > > > >>> changing the encoding for the case that there are no attributes
> > > > >>> present.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> In all examples, the attributes "inactive" and "etag" are present.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> Attributes are encoded differently depending on the type of object:
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> leaf
> > > > >>> ----
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> Encode the attributes as a sibling to the leaf.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>  leaf foo {
> > > > >>>    type string;
> > > > >>>  }
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>  "foo": "some value";
> > > > >>>  "@foo": {
> > > > >>>     "inactive": true,
> > > > >>>     "etag": "...";
> > > > >>>   }
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> list instance
> > > > >>> -------------
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> Encode the attributes within the list instance.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>  list bar {
> > > > >>>    key name;
> > > > >>>    leaf name {
> > > > >>>      type string;
> > > > >>>    }
> > > > >>>    ...
> > > > >>>  }
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>  "bar": [
> > > > >>>     {
> > > > >>>        "@bar": {
> > > > >>>           "inactive": true,
> > > > >>>           "etag": "..."
> > > > >>>         }
> > > > >>>         "name": "instance name";
> > > > >>>      }]
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>
> > > > >> This could be ambiguous:
> > > > >>
> > > > >> list bar {
> > > > >>  key name;
> > > > >>  leaf name { ... }
> > > > >>  leaf bar { ... }
> > > > >> }
> > > > >>
> > > > >> Then you don't know whether the attributes belong to the list entry
> > > > >> or to the contained leaf.
> > > > >
> > > > > Right. Then we use "@@bar" for the list / container attributes.
> > > >
> > > > OK, then this scheme is fine with me.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > Looks more complicated than other solution proposals.
> > 
> > Do we agree that we don't want different encodings for values if there
> > are attributes or not?  I.e., if my code works when no attributes are
> > present, it should also work if there are attributes?
> 
> I am not sure even your encoding satisfies this requirement. At least
> your code has to be instructed to ignore the attribute stuff.

In general, I think robust code would ignore unknown fields.

> > Not if the normal encoding is painful to use.
> > The use attributes is going to be rare.
> > I want the expected "plain" encoding when there are no attributes.
> > Code that generates JSON and does not care about attributes
> > must not be rendered useless because the JSON is specially encoded
> > in RESTCONF.  We want to leverage wide knowledge of JSON,
> > not invent our own incompatible version of it.
> 
> This is my preference, too.

Well, of course.  But I don't think anyone has proposed something that
is not valid json.

> > If so, do we have any other proposal?
> 
> Leave it to proponents of every use case to figure out ad hoc how to
> encode what’s needed, or resort to XML.

Which for RESTCONF would mean use XML, IMO.

I still think a common definition would be better.


/martin