Re: [OPSEC] [IPv6] [v6ops] Why folks are blocking IPv6 extension headers? (Episode 1000 and counting) (Linux DoS)

Dirk Trossen <dirk.trossen@huawei.com> Tue, 30 May 2023 09:57 UTC

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From: Dirk Trossen <dirk.trossen@huawei.com>
To: Xipengxiao <xipengxiao=40huawei.com@dmarc.ietf.org>, "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>, "nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com" <nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>, Tom Herbert <tom=40herbertland.com@dmarc.ietf.org>, Nick Buraglio <buraglio@forwardingplane.net>
CC: Andrew Campling <andrew.campling@419.consulting>, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, V6 Ops List <v6ops@ietf.org>, "6man@ietf.org" <6man@ietf.org>, opsec WG <opsec@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [IPv6] [v6ops] [OPSEC] Why folks are blocking IPv6 extension headers? (Episode 1000 and counting) (Linux DoS)
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Date: Tue, 30 May 2023 09:57:36 +0000
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Subject: Re: [OPSEC] [IPv6] [v6ops] Why folks are blocking IPv6 extension headers? (Episode 1000 and counting) (Linux DoS)
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All,

Apologies for joining late to the discussion, followed up almost two weeks of discussion after returning from vacation.

As for Nalini’s suggestion on a use case document, I would be supportive of such document. As an example for an endpoint-driven use case (for which the question of dropping EH packets mid-network was raised to me), the ‘Routing on Service Addresses’ (ROSA) draft at https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-trossen-rtgwg-rosa suggests using EH for an in-band service steering in multi-instance environments. It could be seen as one of those purposes not thought of beyond today that Nalini pointed towards in his email.

Best,

Dirk

From: ipv6 <ipv6-bounces@ietf.org> On Behalf Of Xipengxiao
Sent: 18 May 2023 19:03
To: Ackermann, Michael <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>; nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com; Tom Herbert <tom=40herbertland.com@dmarc.ietf.org>; Nick Buraglio <buraglio@forwardingplane.net>
Cc: Andrew Campling <andrew.campling@419.consulting>; Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>; V6 Ops List <v6ops@ietf.org>; 6man@ietf.org; opsec WG <opsec@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [IPv6] [v6ops] [OPSEC] Why folks are blocking IPv6 extension headers? (Episode 1000 and counting) (Linux DoS)

Hi Mike,

Yes, we have been trying to work towards an IPv6 BCP, via “side meeting” discussions, “operational presentation” case sharing, etc.  The EH recommendation can be part of it.  But I suspect that this will boil down to what Fernando already said: "just allow the ones you really need".

Another 2 things are discussed/requested in this thread:

  *   From Nalini: a “use case” document for EH: should we create a new document, or just add use cases to 6man-eh-limits (or other existing documents)?
  *   From Nick: an IPv6 portal, "where is a place I can learn more about X (in IPv6)"
     *   Nick recommended Brian’s book https://github.com/becarpenter/book6/blob/main/Contents.md.  I think it’s possible.  But putting too much content into Brian’s book will delay its publication, and possibly make it too big to read.
     *   An alternative is the ISOC IPv6 portal: https://www.internetsociety.org/deploy360/ipv6/.  This portal already links to useful documents in RIPE, APNIC, etc.  It can link to Brian’s book and other useful documents too. The documents there are dated in 2012-2015.  ISOC has agreed to work with us to update it.  I think we can work together with ISOC to make this the worldwide entry point for IPv6.  What do you folks think?

Regards,

XiPeng

From: Ackermann, Michael <MAckermann@bcbsm.com<mailto:MAckermann@bcbsm.com>>
Sent: Thursday, May 18, 2023 5:23 PM
To: nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com<mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>; Tom Herbert <tom=40herbertland.com@dmarc.ietf.org<mailto:tom=40herbertland.com@dmarc.ietf.org>>; Nick Buraglio <buraglio@forwardingplane.net<mailto:buraglio@forwardingplane.net>>; Xipengxiao <xipengxiao@huawei.com<mailto:xipengxiao@huawei.com>>
Cc: Andrew Campling <andrew.campling@419.consulting<mailto:andrew.campling@419.consulting>>; Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com<mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>>; V6 Ops List <v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>>; 6man@ietf.org<mailto:6man@ietf.org>; opsec WG <opsec@ietf.org<mailto:opsec@ietf.org>>
Subject: RE: [IPv6] [v6ops] [OPSEC] Why folks are blocking IPv6 extension headers? (Episode 1000 and counting) (Linux DoS)

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+1
This would be very helpful for enterprises!

And for Xipeng,
Would not such a BCP be VERY consistent with the “Side Meeting” efforts of V6OPS?

Thanks all

Mike

From: ipv6 <ipv6-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org>> On Behalf Of nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com<mailto:nalini.elkins@insidethestack.com>
Sent: Thursday, May 18, 2023 10:53 AM
To: Tom Herbert <tom=40herbertland.com@dmarc.ietf.org<mailto:tom=40herbertland.com@dmarc.ietf.org>>; Nick Buraglio <buraglio@forwardingplane.net<mailto:buraglio@forwardingplane.net>>
Cc: Andrew Campling <andrew.campling@419.consulting<mailto:andrew.campling@419.consulting>>; Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com<mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>>; V6 Ops List <v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>>; 6man@ietf.org<mailto:6man@ietf.org>; opsec WG <opsec@ietf.org<mailto:opsec@ietf.org>>
Subject: Re: [IPv6] [v6ops] [OPSEC] Why folks are blocking IPv6 extension headers? (Episode 1000 and counting) (Linux DoS)

[External email]
Nick,

> neither really have use cases

I think a use cases document is a great idea!  Although, IMHO one of the points of extension headers is that they can be used to extend the protocol for purposes which we cannot think of today!

Thanks,

Nalini Elkins
CEO and Founder
Inside Products, Inc.
www.insidethestack.com<http://www.insidethestack.com>
(831) 659-8360


On Thursday, May 18, 2023 at 07:49:50 AM PDT, Nick Buraglio <buraglio@forwardingplane.net<mailto:buraglio@forwardingplane.net>> wrote:


Is there any document that details the current operational best practices or explains the EH options and use cases in a succinct document? I didn't find one (although I did not look terribly hard). If not, that sounds like an opportunity to work through them and create one, perhaps?
Nalani has a deep dive study here https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-elkins-v6ops-eh-deepdive-fw-01.html and https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-elkins-v6ops-eh-deepdive-cdn/ but I wasn't able to find a list with some use cases akin to the ND considerations draft here https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-nd-considerations/
RFC7045 has a decent, and RFC2460 explains what they are but neither really have use cases.

nb

On Thu, May 18, 2023 at 9:33 AM Tom Herbert <tom=40herbertland.com@dmarc.ietf.org<mailto:40herbertland.com@dmarc.ietf.org>> wrote:
On Thu, May 18, 2023 at 7:24 AM Andrew Campling
<andrew.campling@419.consulting<mailto:andrew.campling@419.consulting>> wrote:
>
> I wonder if part of the issue here is that insufficient attention is being given to operational security matters and too much weight is given to privacy in protocol development, irrespective of the security implications (which is of course ultimately detrimental to security anyway)?

Andrew,

There is work being done to address the protocol "bugs" of extension
headers. See 6man-hbh-processing and 6man-eh-limits for instance.

Tom

>
> Andrew
>
>
> From: OPSEC <opsec-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:opsec-bounces@ietf.org>> on behalf of Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com<mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>>
> Sent: Thursday, May 18, 2023 2:19 pm
> To: David Farmer <farmer@umn.edu<mailto:farmer@umn.edu>>; Tom Herbert <tom=40herbertland.com@dmarc.ietf.org<mailto:40herbertland.com@dmarc.ietf.org>>
> Cc: 6man@ietf.org<mailto:6man@ietf.org> <6man@ietf.org<mailto:6man@ietf.org>>; V6 Ops List <v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>>; opsec WG <opsec@ietf.org<mailto:opsec@ietf.org>>
> Subject: Re: [OPSEC] [IPv6] Why folks are blocking IPv6 extension headers? (Episode 1000 and counting) (Linux DoS)
>
> Hi, David,
>
> On 18/5/23 02:14, David Farmer wrote:
> >
> >
> > On Wed, May 17, 2023 at 13:57 Tom Herbert
> > <tom=40herbertland.com@dmarc.ietf.org<mailto:40herbertland.com@dmarc.ietf.org>
> > <mailto:40herbertland.com@dmarc.ietf.org<mailto:40herbertland.com@dmarc.ietf.org>>> wrote:
> [...]
> >
> > Maximum security is rarely the objective, I by no means have maximum
> > security at my home. However, I don’t live in the country where some
> > people still don’t even lock there doors. I live in a a city, I have
> > decent deadbolt locks and I use them.
> >
> [....]
> >
> > So, I’m not really happy with the all or nothing approach the two of you
> > seem to be offering for IPv6 extension headers, is there something in
> > between? If not, then maybe that is what we need to be working towards.
>
> FWIW, I[m not arguing for a blank "block all", but rather "just allow
> the ones you really need" -- which is a no brainer. The list you need
> is, maybe Frag and, say, IPsec at the global level? (from the pov of
> most orgs).
>
> (yeah... HbH and the like are mostly fine for the local link (e.g. MLD).
>
> Thanks,
> --
> Fernando Gont
> SI6 Networks
> e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com<mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>
> PGP Fingerprint: F242 FF0E A804 AF81 EB10 2F07 7CA1 321D 663B B494
>
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