Re: [rtcweb] Offer/answer for heterogeneous encode/decode

Martin Thomson <martin.thomson@gmail.com> Sat, 23 November 2013 00:06 UTC

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Date: Fri, 22 Nov 2013 16:06:36 -0800
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From: Martin Thomson <martin.thomson@gmail.com>
To: "Paul Giralt (pgiralt)" <pgiralt@cisco.com>
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Cc: "rtcweb@ietf.org" <rtcweb@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [rtcweb] Offer/answer for heterogeneous encode/decode
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On 22 November 2013 15:44, Paul Giralt (pgiralt) <pgiralt@cisco.com> wrote:
> While you’re right that it would work for this scenario, my point was really
> that Offer/Answer is not really asymmetric as implied earlier. Take for
> example the hypothetical case where you are only able to decode VP8 but only
> able to encode H.264. If I offer VP8 as my only codec (because it’s the only
> thing I’m able to decode therefore I never want anyone to send me anything
> other than VP8) I cannot send H.264 in the offer because that implies I’m
> able to decode it. The other side then wants to say it can only receive
> H.264 so it would have to send back an answer with only H.264. I guess
> there’s nothing really inherently stopping you from doing this because as
> far as I can tell, 3264 only says the answer has to be a subset of the offer
> for multicast streams, however how would the answering side know that the
> offering side is even capable to receiving H.264? Perhaps Offer/Answer can
> technically be asymmetric, but it doesn’t seem practical to use it this way
> because you cannot really indicate your send and receive capabilities
> independent of each other.

Judicious application of a=sendonly or a=recvonly avoids this issue.
If you want to send H.264, try a=sendonly on a line with H.264.  If
you want to receive VP8, try a=recvonly on a line with VP8.